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experience landscape architecture
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Filipa Leal de Carvalho
registered architect in the Portuguese Architects College, worked recently
at Dominique Perrault Architecture (Paris), where she had the opportunity
to participate in global projects. After graduating in Architecture in
the University of Coimbra in 2008, she worked at “carlorattiassociatti”
studio in italy (directly related with the MIT Senseable City Lab in Boston)
where she had also the opportunity to collaborate with important studios
as Kengo Kuma Associates (Tokio), AgenTer (Paris) and ARUP (Italian
branch), During her 4 years experience she was involved in master
planning, residential, offi ces, educational and cultural sectors.
rehabilitation of EPFL campus dominique perrault architecture
quartier de l’etang dominique perrault architecture
ka-care carloratti associatti
manifattura domani carloratti associatti - kengo kuma associates
4 ribbons park carloratti associatti - agenceter
social club fi lipa carvalho - tânia teixeira
unesco dialog center lands architetture studio
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benchmarks and identification of the camus heart the 3 sites of intervention
displacement of the Teaching Lab to the heart of the campus final project
ME
CL
TL
congress center
train station
rolex learning center
square
REHABILITATION OF EPFL CAMPUSDominique Perrault Architecture
Lausanne, Switzerland 2011-2015
program offi ces, research laboratories and public services
engineering Felix construction and Préface (facades),
Tecnoservice (CVC), Duchein SA (sanitary system), Daniel Willi SA
(structure), Protectas SA (security)
site area 15 500 m2
built area 4500 m2 Central Library / 14 000 m2 Mechanical
Engineering Halls
responsabilities prepare and develop drawings, models, images
and other documents relating to Design Development Phase
and Construction Documents Phase; assist in the co-ordination
of the internal design team; take responsibility for specifi c areas
of the design and project development; liaise with members of
the external design team and other associated organisations or
companies.
In 2010, Steiner SA Group Switzerland’s leading total
services contractor combined with Dominique Perrault
Architecture won the competition driven by the EPFL
to achieve the “Campus Plan” modernization project
by implementing the Center for Neuroprosthetics and
the headquarters of the Federal School. This project
includes the renovation of two existing buildings on
campus, the former Mechanical Engineering Halls
and Central Library, and the creation of an iconic new
building, the Teaching Bridge.
Parallel to urban redevelopments already led by the
EPFL at the North and South of the site, architecture
must refl ect the will to reinforce connections between
the natural ground and the artifi cial soil. In this sense,
the rehabilitation of the former Mechanical Engineering
Halls and the Central Library buildings, but also the
new Teaching Bridge, are involved in the campus
re-urbanization process by breaking the existing
separation between the technical ground-fl oor and the
university life taking place several meters higher.
fl carvalho 5
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING HALLS
CENTRAL LIBRARY
TEACHING BRIDGE
6
south façade
laboratories
offices
plan type
RESEARCH BUILDING - OLD MECHANICAL ENGINEERING HALLS
fl carvalho 7
the “atrium is a
interior views of the atrium
principle of the facade opening
The building is designed in layers,
like a onion. At the heart, there
is the central atrium, a dynamic
space with many bridges and
platforms that enable the flow
of ideas.
Around this space there are the
laboratories and after, the offices
to the outside to take advantage
fo the natural ligh.
the old building is coated with
metal sliding panels that give
dynamis to the facade
connection through
the atrium
8
CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION (OLD CENTRAL LIBRARY)
plan type
Through a colorfull architecture, there is the intention
to remark clearly the consolidation of the central
administration at the heart of the campus. The building
will be covered with opaque and glazed colored strips like
a rainbow. The volumetry and the supporting structure of
the old library has been preserved. In order to offer light
to central spaces, as to the common circulations, two
courtyards were created.
view from avenue Piccard
fl carvalho 9
transverse section
offices surfaces
vertical accesses
common circulations
connections with Piccard avenue
organizing principle of the plan type
10
frame with
metal mesh
frames guide
frames fixation
metal panel
thermal
insulation
triple glass
facade detail - building ME
fl carvalho 11
thermal
insulation
simple glass
metal perforated
suspended ceiling
double glass
venetian blind
black sheet
metal coating
facade detail - building BI
12
QUARTIER DE L’ETANGDominique Perrault Architecture
Geneva, Switzerland 2010-2015
program housing, offi ces, public equipements, craft,
administrative, hotel, commerce, leisure
team Edms SA (ingénieur civil) , Transitec (mobility), AAB J.
Stryensky & H. Monti SA (acustics), Karakas & Français SA
(geotechnical), Ecoscan (environment), Protectas SA (fi re safety),
Buffet Boymont (geometer), Sequoia & Gardens (forester)
site area 111 081 m²
built area 232 200 m²
responsabilities develop urban analyses, general planning and
volume concept; prepare drawings, models, images and other
documents relating to Programming and Schematic Design Phase;
take responsibility for all the feasability study; liaise with members
of the external design team and other associated organisations or
companies.
This urban redevelopment project called “Quartier de
l’Etang”, is located in the heart of urban dynamics, at
just two kilometers from the historic heart of Geneva.
The site has been developed around industrial, craft
and commercial activities taking advantage of the
infrastructure network which is in the periphery of
the urban core. Today overtaken by the city, this site
will mutate to meet the needs of the citizens. This
change must take place within a project that requires
the highest standards of spaciousness, comfort and
security for its future inhabitants. The geometry of
the islets in the site is based on existing axes located
outside the perimeter: the road network on the one
hand, with the “chemin de l’Etang”, and pedestrian and
cycle networks on the other hand, relying on existing
routes. The project was organized with the intention
of offering to the city a new set of public spaces
(boulevard, pedestrian areas, squares, parks) that are
not only related to the existing road network but also
act as key elements linking the landscape structures
in the city.
lac léman
A1
GARE DE CORNAVIN
SAINT GENIS POUILLY
SAINT JULIEN EN GENEVOIS
ANNEMASSE
fl carvalho 13
The Boulevard, organized around a system
of planted boulevard with a high quality
landscape, will be the structural element of
the project. A transition space, that offers
access to important spaces: the city hall
square and the neighbourhood square.
islet area high limit48 m
sun
context
privacy
buildingpossible building insertion
urban outline
The City Hall Square as a link between the
different parts of site. Assumes the role of
keystone of the urban system, allowing the
connection between the fi rst two macro-
geographical areas: the north commercial
showcase and the neighbourhood heart at
the south.
The Neighbourhood Square, the second space
of centrality, more intimate, is mainly designed
to local residents. Built as a rectangular plaza
bordered by residential and craft buildings, it
includes in the ground fl oor local shops and a
Neighbourhood Association.
14
HOUSING ....................................
HOUSING / ACTIVITIES ............. APPART’HOTEL .........................
HOTEL ........................................ ADMINISTRATIVE....................
ARTISANAT ...............................
COMMERCE/LEIURE/ .................
PUBLIC EQUIPEMENTS..............
TOTAL
SURFACE
COS
RATIO EMPLOI/LOGEMENT
89 940 m2
12 500 m2
8 000 m2
10 760 m2
50 200 m2
49 300 m2
32 570 m2
12 520 m2
265 790 m2
111 081 m2
2,39
1,3
green spaces
fl carvalho 15
gree
n sc
reen
ind
ustr
ial c
omp
lex
sid
ewal
k
sid
ewal
k
pla
nted
par
king
byci
cle
lane
byci
cle
lane
two
way
lane
bus
sto
p
bus
sto
p
neig
hbou
rhoo
d s
qua
re
hous
ing
bus
onl
y la
ne
zoom of neighbourhood square
16
typology 1 The Forum
commerces / loisirs
administration
hotel
housing
activities and retail
urban galery
cinema
commerce
restaurant
hotel reception
apartment hotel services
fl carvalho 17
typology 2 The islets
public equipements
activities / commerce
housing
ground floor
activities and retail
local shops
common spaces
housing to the islet heart
leisure
bicycle parking
housing to the islet heart
18
The crucial innovation is the
core contemporary use of the
latest digital technologies to
produce an interactive digital
model inseparable from both
the design and operations of
the city. It absorbs lessons
from the past as much as it
charts paths for the future.
analysis of environmental resources in order to identificate best location
slopesproximity to watershadowing
the parametric urban growth scenarios the land cover algorithm
KA-CARECarloratti Associatti
[COMPETITION, 3TH PRIZE]
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 2010
program residential, offi ces, research, industrial parks, energy
production, logistics parks, HQ/ administration, hotels, public
facilities, recreational and retail
team Accenture (consulting), AgenceTer (landscape architecture),
Atkins (engineering), Ecologic Studio (digital computational
design), MIT Senseable city lab
built area 10 931 000 m2
responsabilities understand the project generated by the
parametric design; develop connections and programm
distribution; prepare the feasability study developing different use
typologies; assist in the co-ordination of the internal design team;
take responsibility for specifi c areas of the design and project
development; liaise with members of the external design team and
other associated organisations or companies.
This new city in the Gulf aims to be the most
sustainable city on the planet.
The design emerges from detailed analysis of the local
microclimate, using computer simulations and digital
site modelling to assess and exploit the exact behaviour
of local wind conditions, the precise availability of
water, the subtle variations in diurnal shade and the
opportunities for connectivity. A delicate network
of lightweight roads and terraces emerge to follow
the wadis and the natural lines of the terrain. The
project offers an inverted city, overturning outmoded
conventions, reversing destructive energy patterns.
While the roads and urban infrastructure are placed
on the exposed plateau, the city itself develops in
the shade beneath it, a landscaped oasis of elegant
terraces, cool squares, private courtyard houses and
dramatic public bridges.
By creating a balanced mix of uses it is possible
to achieve a good quality of life, integrating the
commercial, research and educational areas ith the
lmore community-based areas.
fl carvalho 19
whennowthen The model is inspired by the
traditional way of building
cities. For instance, organic
unplanned cities or informal
settlements developed
with limited resources and
simple rules. We propose
a new complex city growth
algorithm.the complex citythe planned citythe organic city
20
full city
reed beds
planted hardscape
food production
softscape
city edgesparkway
inside city
main street
canopy
cool “cool spot”
thematic garden
uppergarden
fl carvalho 21
Land use plot
Inner Spine
-Public spaces
-Connections
-Structure
Function cells
-retails
-university
-research
-hotel
-residential
KA-Care will be an exemplar of electrical micro-
generation where over 80% will be produced by
the canopy.Designed to be fl exible the canopy will
accommodate any type of solar renewable and be
a perfect research test bed, and – it is dynamic and
provides a benefi cial micro-climates by casting shade
and directing cool air where needed.
The canopy fl oats ethereally above the inhabited areas,
producing vital energy and improving thermal comfort
beneath it, threaded with systems and services for
nourishing and optimising the city.
research
cultural
hotels
green
residential
commercial
administrative
great mosque
mosques
canopy
neighborhood
and landscape
streets and
public space
voronoi
tessellation
wadi
22
situation city plan
MANIFATTURA DOMANIKengo Kuma associates with Carloratti Associatti
Rovereto, Italy 2010
program offi ces, research, industrial park, public facilities and
recreational.
team Kanso (consulting), ARUP (engineering)
built area 69 890 m2 + 18 900 m2 (parking)
site area 86 090 m2
responsabilities understand the design project; prepare and
develop drawings, models, images and other documents relating
to the design; assist in the co-ordination of the internal design
team; take responsibility for specifi c areas of the design and project
development; liaise with members of the external design team and
other associated organisations or companies.
At the beginning it will be the Park. A green area
of fi ve hectares, which will take immediately the
place of asphalt and warehouses constructed in the
60s and 70s. This fi rst phase will see in parallel the
reconstruction of historic buildings of the factory and
the creation of leisure facilities along the border south
to the river Leno. The future presence of industrial
buildings, will be revealed in the landscape of the park,
through parallel strips as the surrounding vineyards,
hiding the invisible predispositions infrastructure
under the ground. New production structures will be
raised from its impression on the ground, designed
by vegetation. A system with an organic development
that will minimize the drawbacks of traditional yards,
returning immediately a large proportion of industrial
land to the territory and the city.
A system with an organic development that will
minimize the drawbacks of traditional yards, returning
immediately a large proportion of industrial land to the
territory and the city.
fl carvalho 23
airports location
general location
highway network
train network
24
green park
section AA
section BB
green park with public spaces through the river
green technologic parkgreen buffer zone
B
A
fl carvalho 25
26
4 RIBBONS PARKcarlorattiassociatti with agence Ter
Milan, Italy 2010
program urban park with public facilities and recreational
activities.
team Agence Ter (landscape architects), Buro Happold
(engineering consultants)
built area 69 890 m2 + 18 900 m2 (parking)
site area 86 090 m2
responsabilities understand the whole design project; prepare and
develop drawings, models, images and other documents relating
to the design;
The park is in the new residential area of CityLife, a
redevelopment project of the historical district Fiera di
Milano, and aims to complete the overall design of the
block giving to the complex a fi nal grade of excellence
and quality. The park “dei Quattro Nastri” born from
the dance of four green tapes that dialogue, talk to
themselves and with the existing buildings, play in
space and create the place design, connect themselves
to the city joining the context and showing themselves
as a true instrument of spatial unity. A connection
between the park and the human presence, a space of
interaction with people, a connection between tradition
and innovation, and fi nally a connection of the park with
the city at different scales.
The Park of four tapes will be a nature park that will
donate to Milan a exemplar stimulus of how to build and
recreate nature in the city.
wall climbing giant slide belvedere interactive totem
the follies catalog of the Art Ribbon
80 m400
Interactive Ribbonor ribbon of the “Raggio Verde”
Art Ribbon
Waterproof Ribbonor the fresh garden ribbon
Sport and Game Ribbon
Mitigation of ventilation grilles, infrastructures, technical
systems: barriers become spectacle. The principle of
grouping emergency exits and ventilation grilles.
fl carvalho 27
1. wall climbing2. giant slide3. belvedere4. interactive totem5. interactive water games6. children’s play rug7. bar-kiosk
8. ventilation grille9. basket fi eld10. entrance to Tca Tower-footbridge11. entrance to mall-footbridge12. sparks pavilion13. Entrance to the underground
2
3
4
1
56 7
1516
16
17
18
1920
2324
15
15
B
The Art Ribbon
The Art Ribbon
The Sport and Game Ribbon
The Waterproof Ribbon
The Waterproof Ribbon
6
6
78
9
10
11
12
13
14
21
22
20 m151050
A
The Interactive Ribbon
The Interactive Ribbon
road14. the butterfl ies oasis15. the fl owering prairie16. the free prairie17. sport fi eld18. the terrace on the park19. entrance to mall
20. connection park-terrace. Footbridge21. Tca tower22. residential lot Rc223. residential lot Rc124. residential lot Rb1
Rc1 water-proofribbon
water-proofribbon
free prairie interactiveribbon
sportribbon
terrace on the park
section B
Rc1 water-proofribbon
interactiveribbon
sportribbon
Tca tower
section A
28
different modules configurations
transversal section
SOCIAL CLUBFilipa Leal de Carvalho and Tânia Teixeira
Milan, Italy 2011
program reading spaces, kitchen, cafeteria, meeting spaces.
built area 65 m2
responsabilities understand the whole design project; prepare
and develop drawings, models, images and other documents
relating to the design; take responsibility for all the project design
development.
The social club is a temporary pavilion that will shelter
different activities to the small village close to Milan
as to the public in general. How to do an hierarchy of
“spaces” in the middle of the void? A hut in the middle
of the desert already creates hierarchy and defi nes two
spaces, one internal and one external. If we extend this
hut we will have instead three spaces, two external and
one internal.
So, we propose a fl exible pavilion that can adapt
different spaces to specifi c uses. An organic
“corridor pavilion”, which provide a serie of outdoor
plazas, between nature and housing. The building
is dematerialized in a modular structure that allows
its adaptation to the surrounding and allow a large
programmatic diversity. The exterior is privileged
in detriment of its internal taking the ability to
accommodate more people, more organizations, more
diversity and responding to changes of the program and
target public, that the contemporary urban condition
demands the contemporary urban condition. The
pavilion designs, through its organic and adaptable
shape, natural squares, that receves and put in relation
to youth, seniors, environmentalists, disabled people,
artisans, activists in a meeting point that claims
universal.
The proposed construction method is based on
a modular system capable of being combined in
numerous forms.
fl carvalho 29
0 2 m
Percorso Orte Urbane
Percorso Sporte Acquatici
cafeteria
art gallery “the citizens”
multifunctional space NGO, library
toilets
urban garden club
30
21 x20 x
20 x
20 x
20 x
16 x
32 x
20 x
step 1: main structure step 2 : beams step 3: panels
fl carvalho 31
20 x20 x 20 x
montage of main structure montage of wooden sticks
groove of OSB panels membrane in tension
step 4: doors step 5: sticks step 6 : membrane
32
UNESCO DIALOG CENTERLands Architetture
Naters, Switzerland 2009
program offi ces, seminars, research, hotel, housing, recreational
and retail
built area Dialog Center 3 200 m2, hotel, offi ces and retail 12 800
m2
site area 8 185 m2
responsabilities understand the design project; prepare, develop
and edit drawings, models, images and other documents relating
to the design.
Rarely, when a glacier melts reveals treasures of the
Nature, Crystals, order and perfection.
Crystals are light, color, energy, information. They are
the interactive , emotional and physical elements of the
project.
The Project rises from the assumption that the Glacier
is an element of the Nature that blossom life within
its environment. Crystals sparse around the terrain,
among grass and fl owers, denote a new landscape
made up of sensations, emotions and memories.
Memories are the patrimony to highlight, and in this
specifi c case, Nature is the center of the Project. The
new DialogCenter is a place of tourist promotion and
simultaneously is a place of the village of Naters. It is
an instant of Naters’ urban development. It is a place
coming from the knowledge of the mountains, from
geology, as an example of the movement in time.
The Mountain has to be penetrate to discover the
DialogCenter, to allow getting surprised. The Mountain
has to be climbed to discover the Kräutergarten and the
Themenpark, the landscape of the new DialogCenter.
Naters 673.00 m.ü.M
Alpen
Aletsch Glacier
main entrance
exit
exit
cafeteria
betuletree
herbs
second entrance
Theme park
Pinus tree
fl carvalho 33
8 m6420
kristall 1
kristall 2
kristall 3
34
12
3
4
5
6
7
8
91112
13
14
10
1. bilderwelten
2. administration
3. meeting
4. lesson room
5. seminars
6. offi ce
7. workshops
8. reception
9. labs
10. maintenabce
11. UNESCO
12. senses room
13. rundgang
14. exhibitions:
fl ora
fauna
geologie
landschaftschutz
glaziologie
wasser
interactive panorama
meeting places exhibitions
fl carvalho 35
36
Filipa Leal de Carvalho
Architektin
flc.arq@gmail.com
+44 (0) 176 75751524
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