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ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
IN THE ENERGY COMMUNITY
1
Borko Raicevic
Energy Community Secretariat
4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue
Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
IN THE ENERGY COMMUNITY
CONTENT
� THE ENERGY COMMUNITY - LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL FRAME
� STATUS AND TRENDS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE TREATY – ENERGY EFFICIENCY (EE) AND RENEWABLE ENERGY (RE) ACQUIS
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
ENERGY (RE) ACQUIS
� ENERGY COMMUNITY TASK FORCES ON EE AND RE
� ACHIEVEMENTS AND NEXT STEPS
ENERGY COMMUNITY
� 8 Contracting Parties (CPs)
Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Serbia and UNMIK
� 4 ObserversUkraine, Turkey, Georgia
� European Commission
On behalf of European Union
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
Ukraine, Turkey, Georgia and Norway
� 14 Participants
Austria, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, The Netherlands,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, United Kingdom
ENERGY COMMUNITY TREATY AS A FRAMEWORK
���� Signature (25 October 2005) ���� Entry into force (1 July 2006) ���� Ratification (by
December 2006) by all Contracting Parties
� Acquis on Energy (electricity, gas, security of supply)
� Acquis on Competition
� Acquis on Energy Efficiency – adopted in December 2009
� Acquis on Renewables
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
� Acquis on Renewables
� Acquis on Environment
“…with a view to ensuring high levels of investment security and optimal
investments” – Art. 5
� INSTITUTIONS OF THE TREATY:
Ministerial Council (MC), Permanent High Level Group (PHLG), Regulatory Board
(ECRB), Secretariat (ECS), The Fora (Electricity, Gas, Oil, Social)
� Task Forces (EE and RE)
ACQUIS ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY
� BASIS - ART. 35 OF THE TREATY
� MINISTERIAL COUNCIL DECISION DECEMBER 2009– EE ACQUIS ADOPTED AND BECOMES MANDATORY !!!
1. Directive 2006/32/ec on energy end use efficiency and energy services
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
services
2. Directive 2002/91/ec on the energy performance of buildings
3. Directive 92/75/eec on labeling of household appliances and implementing directives
ACQUIS FOR RENEWABLES
� ARTICLE 20 – ENERGY COMMUNITY TREATY
– The CPs shall provide to the European Commission within one year of the date of entry into force of the Treaty (by 1st of July 2007):
1. a plan to implement Directive 2001/77/EC and2. a plan to implement Directive 2003/30/EC
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
2. a plan to implement Directive 2003/30/EC
FORMALLY, THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE TREATY HAVE BEEN FULFILLED
� STUDY ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW EU RENEWABLE ENERGY DIRECTIVE 2009/28/EC IN THE ENERGY COMMUNITY (5TH MC, DECEMBER 2008)
ENERGY EFFICIENCY TASK FORCE
�ESTABLISHMENT: MC - December 2007
�ACHIEVEMENTS 2008 – 2009:
1. Analysis of the state of play of EE in the Contracting Party;
2. Preparation of a non-customised Action Plan to advance EE in the CPs;
3. Analysis of energy efficiency related EC Directives and their impact on the
Energy Community, if transposed;
4. Development of a Communication and Awareness Campaign Plan.
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
�ACTIVITIES AND NEXT STEPS - 2010:
1. Finalization of the 1st National Energy Efficiency Action Plans;
2. Monitoring of the implementation of the NEEAPs;
3. Preparation of a Road Map for transposition and implementation of the EE
directives;
4. lmplementation of the Information and Awareness Raising Campaign.
ROADMAP FOR EE DIRECTIVESROADMAP STRUCTURE
DIRECTIVE
2006/32/EC - ESD
DIRECTIVE 2002/91/EC
EPBD
DIRECTIVE 92/75/EEC
LABELING
Energy savings
targets
Promotion of energy
Adoption of a
methodology
Setting of energy performance
Household appliances regulated by the
Directive
Fiche and label for
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
Promotion of energy
end use efficiency
and energy services
performance requirements
Energy performance
certificate
Inspection of boilers and air-conditioning
systems
Information
Fiche and label for household appliances
Implementing
Directives
NEEAPs - CALCULATION OF THE ENERGY SAVINGS TARGET IN ENERGY COMMUNITY - EXAMPLE
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
NEEAPs - FIEC (ESD SCOPE) PER SECTORS
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000Fin
al in
land e
nerg
y
consum
ption - k
toe
ALB CRO FYROM MNE SRB UNMIK
Residential Services Industry -ESD scope Transport Agriculture
1 636
5 248
1 7111 022
8 360
672
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Fin
al in
land e
nerg
y
consum
ption
ALB CRO FYROM MNE SRB UNMIK
Residential Services Industry -ESD scope Transport Agriculture
NEEAPs – NATIONAL ENERGY SAVINGS TARGETS PER SECTOR
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
ALB CRO FYROM MNE SRB UNMIK
Fin
al in
land e
nerg
y c
onsum
ption - k
toe
9 %
9 %
10 %
9 %
6 %
9 %
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
Residential Services Industry -ESD scope Transport Agriculture
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
ALB CRO FYROM MNE SRB UNMIK
Fin
al in
land e
nerg
y c
onsum
ption
Residential Services Industry -ESD scope Transport Agriculture
1st NEEAPs – HIGHLIGHTED ROLE OFTHE PUBLIC SECTOR�REASONS:
� Exemplary role (ESD)
� Easier to address through policy measures
(parallel with creation of proper legal and
institutional framework)
� USUAL EE IMPROVEMENT MEASURES:
INVESTMENTS AND SAVINGSINVESTMENTS AND SAVINGS-- EXAMPLE OF
Former Yugoslav Republic of MacedoniaFormer Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
� Energy audits and certification of buildings;
� EE Projects in public administration buildings,
schools, hospitals, street lighting;
� Energy management at state and local level;
� Inspections of boilers/air conditioning systems;
� EE in tendering procedures for public
procurement (equipment, vehicles, buildings);
� Stricter EE standards for new public buildings;
� Implementation of informative and awareness
raising campaigns.
RENEWABLE ENERGY TASK FORCE
� ESTABLISHMENT (6TH MC, JUNE 2009)
☼SIGNIFICANT ACTIVITIES IN THE WORK PROGRAMS 2009 - 2011:
1. Analysis of Directive 2009/28/EC for the purposes of its implementation by the Energy
Community;
2. Development of the Transparency Platform and Knowledge Management Database for
RES both on Energy Community level and in the Contracting Parties and Observers;
3. RE Action Plans;
4. Capacity building in RE area.
☼
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
☼ RECENT RE AND EE EVENTS:
1. 29-30 April 2009 - Renewable Energy Workshop “Greening the Energy Community”;
2. 06 May 2009 - Workshop on National Energy Efficiency Action Planning for Buildings;
3. 15-16 Sept 2009 - Training Workshop on EE Planning and Investment Project Design;
4. 22-23 Febr 2010 - Workshop on Monitoring, Verification and Evaluation of the EE
Policies;
5. 18 March 2010 - EnC and EBRD Conference “Investing in EE and RES in the Energy
Community”;
6. EE and RES training sessions in 2010.
STUDY ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THENEW RENEWABLE ENERGY DIRECTIVE
�RENEWABLE ENERGY FRAMEWORK ANALYSIS
• Assessment of Directive Requirements
• Review of Existing Arrangements for Renewable Energy
• Gap Analysis
� PARTIAL RESULTS
• Methodology - the same level of ambition as EU-27
• RE share in 2005 – almost double than in EU-27
• 2020 RE share could exceed 20% at Energy Community level
� RE MARKET MODEL
• Heat demand could be meet entirely from
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
� ENERGY MARKET MODELLING
• Forecasting the Energy Consumption in 2020
• Calculation of Indicative RES targets
• Regional economic model
� 2020 TARGET IMPLICATIONS
• Costs and opportunities
• Heat demand could be meet entirely from biomass
• Significant impact of energy efficiency in reducing the costs of meeting the targets
• Job creation, GHG reduction, security of supply
� POTENTIAL
• Significant biomass (82 TWh/y), hydro (19 GW), wind (6 GW), solar (200 MW)
� KEY ISSUES:
• 2005 energy statistics, biomass
NEXT STEPS:
� EE: Finalization, adoption and monitoring of the NEEAPs;
� EE: Gradual transposition and implementation of the newly adopted EE
directives (overall deadline - end 2011);
� EE: Information and awareness raising campaign;
� RE: Proposal of new study on biomass consumption surveys;
� RE: Identification and removal of the administrative barriers for
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
� RE: Identification and removal of the administrative barriers for
infrastructure projects including RE (authorization, permission,
licensing) and grid system issues;
� EE/RE: Fulfillment of the Tasks from EE and RE TF Work Programs;
� EE/RE: Improve statistical data collection;
� EE/RE: Education, training;
� EE/RE: Promoting cooperation and fostering investments.
THANK YOU THANK YOU
FOR YOUR ATTENTION!FOR YOUR ATTENTION!
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“4th South East Europe Energy Dialogue” - Thessaloniki, 03-04 June 2010
Borko Raicevic
borko.raicevic@energy-community.org
Energy Community SecretariatEnergy Community Secretariat
Am Hof 4, 1010 ViennaAm Hof 4, 1010 Vienna
www.energy-community.org
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