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Cory R. Chadwick, DirectorHamilton County DOES (HCDOES)
October 5, 2011
Complainants, environmental groups, and citizens have historically voiced two main concerns:• What is in the air I am breathing• Odor no longer present when investigator arrives
Started in the City of Cincinnati in 1999 Expanded by HCDOES in 2002 to all four
counties in SW Ohio
Fifteen – 6L canisters utilized in four county area
Citizen keeps evacuated canister and takes sample as needed (outdoor only)
Citizens trained how to take sample, record weather information, and use chain of custody
Take sample when odor is strongest After taking sample, complainant
calls hotline
Hotline call initiates field investigation Inspector picks up canister and
arranges for canister to be shipped to approved lab
Samples typically analyzed using US EPA Method TO-15
Additional analysis if particular compound of concern (CO, Methane, Sulfur, etc.)
Canisters used for both instantaneous and 24-hr samples
Program also uses real time monitoring (stand alone or in conjunction with canister program)• Photo Ionization Detector (PID) – ppb
level of VOCs• Multi-Rae – ppm range VOCs, CO, H2S,
LEL and Oxygen• Flame Ionization Detector (FID) – ppm
Methane and VOC
PID
Multi-Rae
FID
Complainants call in less, stop calling, or even decide not to take sample (waiting for really bad odor)
Gives the complainant some control in evaluating the odor present
Communication of sampling results very important
Toxicologist review if needed (none on staff) Not a tell all – just tool in our toolbox
Canisters cost approx. $500 per can Analysis is around $250 per can, more if
special compounds requested Average cans used per year is 10 -12 Analysis cost $2,500 to $3,000 per year Penalty dollars used to purchase cans Analysis costs covered by penalty and
regular budget
INEOS (chemical plant 10 miles west of Cincinnati on the Ohio river• Complaints about chemical odors (35 to 45 minutes from our office)• Canister sample found 81 ppb of 1,3 butadiene 1.5 miles from facility
Rumpke (Sanitary Landfill 15 miles NE of Cincinnati)• Subsurface landfill fire since 2009• Combination of real time data and canister data has calmed fears of citizens
For additional information please visit our Website at www.hcdoes.org or call Kerri Castlen, our complaints supervisor, at (513) 946-7738
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