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I. Activities and Policies in Korea
II. Case Studies
1) Jeju Island
2) Ulleung Island
3) Jo & Geomun Islands
III. Cooperation of Malaysian-Korean Government
IV. Closing
3
Ⅰ. Activities and Policies in Korea
Major Projects for the Carbon Free Island
: Many islands in Korea are now adopting eco-friendly and economical electricity system
• The biggest island in Korea
• From smart grid test-bed to commercialization
• Needs green tourism
• Benchmarking target for Langkawi island 1
2
3
1 2
3
• Government-driven 100% renewable energy system
• Diesel-renewables hybrid system
The first-phase carbon free islands such as Gapa and Gasa islands in Korea are omitted because they are not commercial but small pilot system.
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Ⅰ. Activities and Policies in Korea
8 New Energy Industries of Korean Government (MOTIE)
ESS: Energy Storage System, EMS: Energy Management System
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Ⅰ. Activities and Policies in Korea
Concept of Energy Independent Island with ESS
Conceptual Image of Energy Independent Island
DieselGenerator
Business Model and Consideration
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 1) Jeju Island
Current Conditions of Jeju Island
Gapa Carbon Free Island
Dongkwangri Solar Village
Haengwonri Wind Farm
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 1) Jeju Island
The beginning : Jeju Smart Grid Test-Bed
Area : 186㎢ (1/10 of Jeju Island), Population : 15,000, Household : 6,250 unit
Gujwa-eup
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 1) Jeju Island
Vision and Goals for the Carbon Free Island
VISION
Smart Grid Test Bed, Gapa-do Carbon Free Island
Completion of Pilot Model of Carbon Free Island (2014)
To Transform Jeju into a Global Model of Green Growth
Job creation and Increased Income
Promotion of High Value-added Industry synchronized with
Clean Environment and High Technology
rd Phase
Construction of Infrastructure for Carbon Free Island (2020)
Wind Energy, Smart Grid, Electric Vehicles
Completion of Carbon Free Island (2030)
Global Green Growth City Free from Fossil Fuels
nd Phase
st Phase
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 1) Jeju Island
Main Plan for the Carbon Free Island
1GW of renewable energy by 2020⇒ 50% replacement
1.8GW of renewable energy by 2030⇒ 100% replacement
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 1) Jeju Island
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“Global Eco-Platform Jeju Project“ as the Solution for “Carbon Free Island Jeju”
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 1) Jeju Island
Concept Image of Global Eco-Platform Jeju
EV Infra
Smart Home
EV
ESS Center
Smart Building
Fuel Cell
Onshore Wind
Offshore WindOnshore Wind
Solar Power
New Grid
Integrated
Operation Center
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 1) Jeju Island
3-Party MOU for Global Eco-Platform Jeju (8th Oct. 2015)
New Energy Solution Local Government State-owned Utility
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 2) Ulleung Island
The World’s Largest 100% Renewables-based Microgrid is Under Construction
Wind Farm
Geothermal
Plant
Solar Plant
Small Hydro
Diesel Plant #1
Diesel
Plant #2
Microgrid
Operation Center
ESS
Fuel Cell &
LNG Storage
Current
- Mostly Diesel
Phase 1 (~2017)
- 30% from Renewables
Phase 2 (~2020)
- Zero Diesel
• Microgrid Operation System
• ESS: 20MWh
• Renewables: Wind 8MW,
Solar 1MW
• Two Diesel Plants: 10.5MW,
8MW
• One Small Hydro: 0.7MW
• ESS: 36.5MWh
• Renewables: Fuel Cell 23MW,
Geothermal 4MW
• Smart Meters, EVs
[Ulleung Island]
Residents: 10,000+
Max. Peak: 11MW
EVs (Car Sharing)
: Legacy : Planned
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 2) Ulleung Island
Business Model : PPP(Public Private Partnership) + SPC(Special Purpose Company)
SPC(Renewable electric power production
& Operation)
KEPCO(Electric Power Purchase &
Selling)
Electricity
Development
Fund
Customer(Home, Building
etc.)
Selling
Electricity
Payment
(Fixed Rate)
Selling
Electricity
Electricity Bill- $0.1~0.2/kWh
Payment for
Losses
Request for
Losses
LG CNS(Integrated Implementation &
Maintenance Business)
Payment for
the System &
Service
Integrated
Implementation &
Maintenance
KOGAS(LNG Supplier)
LNG Supply
Payment
Dohwa
EngineeringPayment for the
Service
Integrated
System Design
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 2) Ulleung Island
Simulation of Economic Feasibility (Example)
Generation Cost by Diesel
Generation Cost by 100% Renewable
Cumulative Total Cost by Diesel Generator Only
Cumulative Total Cost by 100% Renewable System
“Diesel generation cost including fuel itself and shipping cost is too high and causes serious loss to the government and/or the power company”
“The Generation Cost of Hybrid System: 10~30% Lower than Diesel Only”
Basic Cost of ElectricityProduction
(Million USD)
`34`27`26`25`24`23`21 `22 `35`20`19`18 3̀7`36`30`29`28 `31 `32 `33
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 2) Ulleung Island
Simulation of Carbon and Air Pollutant Reduction (Example)
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“For 20 years, reducing
50~70% ofCO2 andSOx, NOx
“Realize Eco-friendly Island”
(Million Liter)
Fuel Saving Area
Fuel Consumption of Diesel Generation
Fuel Consumption ofRenewable Hybrid
Cumulative Total Fuel Consumptionby Diesel Generator Only
Cumulative Total Fuel Consumption byRenewable Hybrid System
`34`27`26`25`24`23`21 `22 `35`20`19`18 3̀7`36`30`29`28 `31 `32 `33
21
Ⅱ. Case Studies 3) Jo & Geomun Islands
Diesel 0.5 MW
Diesel 0.5MW
1) National project to expand the Ulleung island business model in 62 off-grid islands in Korea
Diesel-Renewables Hybrid Microgrid Systems are Under Construction
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Ⅱ. Case Studies 3) Jo & Geomun Islands
• •
•
•
Optimal Energy Mix by the Economic & Technical Feasibility
Economic Feasibility Technical Feasibility
25
Ⅲ. Cooperation of Malaysian-Korean Government
History of the Cooperation
Information Sharing and
Training to Malaysian Public
Servant about Smart Grid in
Korea
Initial Mutual Discussion about
Langkawi Green Island Project
Korean Consultants Started
Discussion with KeTTHA and
rekarancang
Rekarancang visited Korea:
Visited Jeju-SG Test-bed and
discussed scope of F/S
Oct. ‘14 ~ Jan. ‘15
Malaysian Government Chose Jeju Project for the
Model of Langkawi Project
KeTTHA Concept Paper: “GREEN ISLAND
TWINNING PROGRAM WITH JEJU LOW CARBON
ISLAND”
Korean Public Servant is Cooperating with KeTTHA
Jan. ’15 ~ Current
Apr. ’15 ~ Current
26
Ⅲ. Cooperation of Malaysian-Korean Government
Overview of Korean F/S for Langkawi Project
Name of Study
Low-Carbon Green Island Based
on Renewable Energy in
Langkawi, Malaysia
Period Sep. 2015 ~ Mar. 2016 (6 months)
Goal of Study
Feasibility study about the
low-carbon green island for
Langkawi
Promoting close cooperation
between Malaysia and Korea
in green technology
Introducing Korean energy
independent island project to
Malaysia
Project OverviewProject Hierarchy
Authority
Implementing
Agency
Executing
Companies
Korean
Government
27
Ⅲ. Cooperation of Malaysian-Korean Government
Schedule of Korean F/S for Langkawi Project
No Work item DescriptionSchedule
Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.
1Technical Feasibility
Study
· Preliminary data research and
analysis
· Location Analysis and Selection
· Equipment estimation
· Layout and process plan
2Economic Feasibility
Study
· research current economy
· Investment estimation and financial
analysis
· Determine direction of Project
3Political
Feasibility Study
· Researching related regulations
· Researching related policy
· Project evaluation
· Project expansion plan
4 Report
· Write report
· Translate report into English
5 Report process status
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Ⅳ. Closing
Creating a Synergy Effect by Close Cooperation of Malaysia and Korea
Establishing Firm G2G Relationship for the Langkawi Project based on the F/S Activities
Cooperation of Malaysian-Korean Private Companies for the Langkawi Feasibility Study
Developing & Conducting Real Project in Langkawibase on the Firm G2G Relationship
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