Book of Cannon Patent Drawings

T. YATES. Breach-Loading Ordnance.

Patentedv Feb '14,l 1865. ï _ N0.46,417.

K. V'Q'LLBR. GUN WITH HBGOILING BARREL. APPLICATION FILED NOV.1B, 1911,

Patented Apr. 15, 1913. 4 SHEETS-:EHBBT 1. 1,059,093.

K. VO'LLER. GUN WITH RECOILING BARREL. APPLIUATION FILED NOV.'18,1911‘

1,059,093, Patented Apr. 15, 1913. 4 SHEETB—-SHEET 2.

VL/fTNESSES L

K. V'O‘LLER. GUN WITH RECOILING BARREL. APPLICATION FILED NOV. 18, 1911‘

Patented Apr. 15, 1913. 1,059,093. 4 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

. . ll ................................................................. . §l

K. VOLLER. GUN WITH RECOILING BARREL‘ APPLICATION FILED NOV‘l8, 1911.

1,059,093. Patented Apr. 15, 19m. 4 SHEETS>*SHEILT~1

76'. h

E. SCHNEIDER. GUN SUPPORTING PLATFORM. APPLICATION men AUG. a. 1918.

Patented July 15, 1919. 1,310,144. 2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.

‘rm: COLUMBIA PLANDGRAPH co., WASHINGTON, n. c.

E. SCHNEIDER. GUN SUPPORTING PLATFORM. APPLICATION FILED AUG.8,I918.

1,310,144. I - Patented July 15, 1919. 2 SHEETS—SHEET 2.

me 15s, 1925. _ } 1,541,931 0. D. LUCAS

' BREECHLOADING GUN

Filged March 5,1923

'2 Sheets--Sheet1. G. P. HARDING.

Breech-Loading Ordnance. Patented Oct. 19, I875. N0.168,990.

70 O i 5565565’ I

_ _ _ _ _ §_______v_=m

2 S.heets--Sheet 2.

a. P. HARDING. reach-Loading Ordnance.

N.0_ ]68l990_ i‘ Patented Oct. 19,1875?‘

NJEIERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRAFHER. WASHINGTON u C

I. R. N. “OWEN. BREECH-LOADING ORDNANCE.

No.176,884. Patented May 2,1876.

Fig‘. I.

N.PETE.RS. PNOTO-LTNOGRAF‘HER WASHINGTON D

April 30, 1935. L, L, mg, JR 1,999,357 ’ CANNON I

Filed March 9, 1.934

F76. Z.

[N VENTOR zau/j z. ?le/4&5, 1e.

BY 5% +JMM 9 A TTORNEYS.

2,000,677 E. S. PEAKE May 7, 1935. s

GAS CANNON \

4. Sheets-Sheet l Filed May l2, 1932

A TTORNEYÖ

2,000,607 E. S. PEAKE May 7, 1935. GAS CANNON

4 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed May l2, 1952

/3 - 4Z50/ó’

"_F; @_3; '

\ \ \ \\\\\\\\

ì\ \\\ \\ \ \\ ÍNVENTÜR

BY ' Y _

. y“

ÁTTORNEKS.

E. S, PEAKE May 7, 1935. 2,000,650? GAS CANNON

Filed May l2, 1932 4 Sheets-Sheet 3

Mw f/ ` ` )M ATTQRNEKS

www E. S. PEAKE

GAS CANNON

May 7, 1935>.

Filed May l2, 1932 4 4Sheets-Sheet 4

' A. H. EMERY. Breach-Loading Gannon.

No. 203,020.. Patented April 30,18 ' Fig. 1.

June 24, 1930. c. c. BLACKMORE ' 1,765,562 GAS CANNON

"3 Sheets-Sheet. 1 Filed Feb. 1, 1929

" Jvwmln/

OHARLES came/(mom; ‘5y

June 24, 1930- c. C._BLACKMORE 1,765,562 > ' GAS CANNON

Filed Feb‘ 1'. 1929 3 Sheets-Sheet‘ 2

_ . .Jrwm

OHAKLES C. BLHCKMORE,

61110101440

Fig.3,

June 24, 1930. GA'S CANNON

c. c. IBLA‘CKMORE

Filed Feb. 1, 1929

1,765,562

3 Sheets-Sheet 5

(No Model.) Y

' A. .DIGNNRMAN -

_ BREBGH LOADING CANNON. »

No. 279,639. Patented June,'ì9, 1883.

IA YIl A

Attorneys ̀

(N0 Mode‘l.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 1.

W. H. MELHUISH. BREEGH LOADING ORDNANOE. _

No. 280,207. {Patented June 26, 1883.

Inventor’. Mama MM

‘ IOWMY béwa-rngy

(No Model.) ‘ 2 Sheets-Sheet 2.

W. H. MELHUISH. _

BREEGH LOADING ORDNANOE.

No. 280,207. Patented June 26, 1883.

mu 1m lil 5325*

MW Mild/Law!“

(No Model.) A. O. KOERNER.

BRBBOH MECHANISM FOR ORDNANGE.

No. 393,436. Patented Nov. 2'7. 1888.

(No Model.) L. V. BENÉT.

SAFETY LOCK FOR MACHINE GUNS.

No. 533,859. f Patented Feb. l2, 1895.

we .wnms Pains co, mornuwo.. wAsHmcTnN, n. c,

(No Model.) 5 Sheets-Sheet l.‘ A. G. KOERNER.

BREEGH ACTION FOR RAPID FIRE GUNS. No. 537,465. Patented Apr. 16,1895,

(N0 Mddel.) _ 5 Sheets-Sheet 2. I

A. O. KOERNER; ‘ ' BREEGH ACTION FOR RAPID FIRE GUNS.

No. 537,465. Patented Apr. 16, 1895.’

mi m§

I I j '

awoewboq,

(No Model.) 5 S “Ape, KOERNER. beets-Sheet 3.

BREBGH ACTION FOR RAPID ‘FIRE GUNS. ._

‘No. 537,465. _ Patented Ap J ____ N G;

1m: urinals PETERS cu, moraumou wasumm'uu. n. c.

%///_//////All1 ,

r. .16, 1895.

(No Model.) ~ 5 '8'T1eets-Sheet 4. ~ A; O. KOERNER.

'BREEOH ACTION FOR RAPID ‘FIRE GUNS. -‘No.'537,465.‘

129.6:

Patented Apr. 16, 1895". Q

(No ModeL)‘ I 5 sheets-eSheet 5; A. O. KLOERNER.

BREEGH ACTION FOR RAPID FIRE} GUNS. No. 537,465. Patented Apr. 16, 1895.,

(No Model.) 3 Sheets~Sheet 1. E. J. BLOOD.

CANNON.

No. 595,464. Patented Dec. 14, ‘1897. W U 345 Rm “2

: “Ewe/ZZZ

n: NORRIS PETERS m1. murouwo" wAswmcnw o c

(No Model.) 3 Sheets-Sheet 2. E. J. BLOOD.

CANNON.

No. 595,464. 4 Patented Dec. 14,1897.

3 Sheets-‘Sheet 3. E. J. BLOOD. '

{No Model.)

CANNON.

No. 595,464. Patented Dec. 14,1897.

f? Tn: mums versus co, monxu‘mon WASNINGTVONI; 11c‘

M U > maximum) m: wazsmmu Wm “WM

No. 681,02l'. Patented Aug. 20,. 190:. C. H. GRIFFITH.

BBEECH LOADING CANNON. (Application ?led May 9. 1801.)

(No Model.) ' 4 Shoots-Shoat l.

UL-l \nun vvuun

'PmnM MNQML BREECH LOADING CANNON.

c. H. GRIFFITH. mama.

4 sham-sheet 2. (Application ?led my 9. 1901.)

(No Modal.)

No. 68l,02l. _ Patented Aug; 20, IBM. , C. H.‘ GRIFFITH. ‘

BBEEGH LOADING" cmmon. (Application ?led May 9. 1901.)

(No Model.) ' 4 Sheets-Sheet 3.

F556’ .2

NU UUVZ?’ _.....,. - . u ! LU run wmm

No. 68l,02|. Patented Aug. 20, I90l. 0. H. GRIFFITH.

BREECH LOADING CANNON. (Application filed May 9. 1901.]

4 Sheets-Shoat 4. (No Model.)

ml: l (ii

É. F. BROWN.

>Breach Loading Cannon. i

Reissued Nov. 24, 1868.

1,845,218 G. M. BARNES Feb. 16, 1932. GUN

Filed Dec. 10, 1930

INVENTOR. Bladetm IVLEJa BY

ATTORNEYS.

. E. OLSSON.

BREBOH LOADING MECHANISM FOR ARTILLERY GUNS. APPLICATION FILED MAR. 23. 1909.

Patented Oct. 1, 1912. 1,040,001 . & SKEETS-—SHBET 1.

IA PLANOGRAPH CQ-.WASHINGTDN, D. c,

E. OLSSON. BREEGH LOADINGL MECHANISM FOR ARTILLERY GUNS.

APPLIGATION FILED MAR. 23, 1909.

~ Patented Oct. 1, 1912. 5 SHEBTS—SHBET 2.

//i/ Vf/V 70/?

,777)’

_ 1,040,001.

E. OLSSON. BREEGH LOADING MECHANISM FOR ARTILLERY GUNS.

APPLICATION FILED MAR. 23, 1909.

1,040,001. _ Patented GQt.1,1912. 5 SHEETS—SHEET 3.

E. OLSSON. BREEGH LOADING MECHANISM FOR ARTILLERY, GUNS.

APPLICATION TILED MAR. 23. 1909.

1,040,001' . Patented 0ct.1,1912. ’ 6 SHEETS~SHEET 4.

‘MIT

E. OLSSON. BBEEGH LOADING MECHANISM FOR ARTILLERY GUNS.

APPLIGATION FILED MAR. 23, 1909.

Patented Oct. 1, 1912. 6 SHEETS-SHEET 5. 1,049,001.

W/ 7/l/f5555

coguamm PLANOGRAPH c AsmNu'rON, D. c.

Patented Mar. 11, 1913. 3 SHEETS-SHEET 1.

W. D. SMITH. ORDNANCE.

APPLIOATIQN FILED 11017.12, 1910. BBNEWED 111111.12, 1912.

1,055,820

WMM Q00 o

W. D. SMITH. ORDNANGE.

APPLIOATION FILED NOV,12, 1910. RENEWBD AUG. 12, 1912.

1,055,820. Patented Mar. 11, 1913. 3 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

ì :54 ' J 3J

W. D. SMITH. ORDNANGE.

APPLICATION FILED NOV,12, 1910. RENEWED AUG.12, 1912.

1,055,820, Patented Mar. 11,1913. 3 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

K. V'Q'LLBR. GUN WITH HBGOILING BARREL. APPLICATION FILED NOV.1B, 1911,

Patented Apr. 15, 1913. 4 SHEETS-:EHBBT 1. 1,059,093.

K. VO'LLER. GUN WITH RECOILING BARREL. APPLIUATION FILED NOV.'18,1911‘

1,059,093, Patented Apr. 15, 1913. 4 SHEETB—-SHEET 2.

VL/fTNESSES L

K. V'O‘LLER. GUN WITH RECOILING BARREL. APPLICATION FILED NOV. 18, 1911‘

Patented Apr. 15, 1913. 1,059,093. 4 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

. . ll ................................................................. . §l

K. VOLLER. GUN WITH RECOILING BARREL‘ APPLICATION FILED NOV‘l8, 1911.

1,059,093. Patented Apr. 15, 19m. 4 SHEETS>*SHEILT~1

76'. h

E. RIIVIAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISM.

APPLICATION FILED JUNE l0, 1915- .

1,232,090, ’ Patented July 3, 1917. l0 SHEETS-SHEET l.

E. RIMAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANIVSNI.

APPLICATION FILED JUNE 10| 1915.

- 1,232,096. l0 SHEETS-SHEET 2

Patented July 3, 1917.

Patented July 3, 1917. I0 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

` Fig. a». 1go

E. RIMAILHU.

SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISM. APPLICATION FILED JUNE l0, 1915.

1,232,090.

M//T/VESSES

E. RIMAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISIVI.

V lll/1J

1.’. ASE-I

======

f77/752e

l/V/ TNESSES

E. RIMAILHO. SEMI-AUIOMATICALLY OPEHATED GUN BREECH MECHANISM.

APPLICATION FILED IuNE I0. I9I5.

1 ,232,Ú90. Patented July 3, 1917. I0 SHEETS-SHEET 5.

E. RIMAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALL'Y OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISM.

APPLICATlON FILED JUNE l0, |915.

1,232,090, Patented July 3, 1917. l0 SHEETS-SHEET 6.

Fig. a . 10 4

l l A f / /l’ / \

5 / ' /6 48 .

9 13 \ î*

ÈÍV / 49 '

E. RHVÍAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OFERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISNI. v

APPLICATION FILED JUNE 1o, 1915.

1,232,090. Patented July 3, 1917. lo SHEETS-SHEET 1.

9 ,_ w “w 5

., , 8] i 103 /L___ 64' A .... „1J /' ///1/ '//Wf/ /// ‘

ß» 10,5¿210054101 57 55

t. RIMAILHO. SEMLAUTOMATICALLY OPERATED'GUN BREECH MECHANISM.

1,232,090. APPLICATION FILED JUNE l0, l9l5 3,

l0 SHEETS-SHEET 8.

23 22 24 25

i" “In u ‘a (1a,...

E. RIMAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISM.

1,232,090. Patented July 3,1917. „ v l0 SHEETS-SHEET 9.

APPLICATION FILED )UNE l0, 1915»

7%/ / 4/

E. RIIVIAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MEcHANlsM.

APPLICATION FILED JUNE l0, I9I5.

1,232,090. Patented July 3, 1917. I0 SHEETS-SHEET l0.

f f ArïaP/VEKS

A. T. DAWSON AND G. T. BUCKHAM. ORDNANCE BREECH MECHANISM. APPLICATION FILED AUG-l, I918. _

Patented May 18, 192%. 1,340,215.

H. x. STAMBAUGH AND G. M. McCANN. BREECH MECHANISM.

APPLICATION FILED DEC. 8, 1919.

’1 3348 ,5 94. _ Patented Aug. 3, 1920. 4 SHEETS-SHEET 1.

Q (\g (kg ~

u _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

H. J. STAMBAUGH AND G. M. MpCANN. ‘ BREECH MECHANISM.

~ APPLICATION FILED DEC. 8,-i9l9.

1,348,594“ Patented Aug. 3, 1920. 4 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

H. J. STAMBAUGH AND G._M. McCANN. ~BREECH MECHANISM. '

APPLICATION FILEYYDEC. 8, 1919.}

‘1,348,594. mememug. 3,1920. 4 SHEETS-SHEET a.

@MS Z0

anomtozs _ .JJiwrzZazgh

‘7M7 max-4%

H. J. STAMBAUGH AND G. M. McLANN.v BREECH MECHANISM.

APPLICATION FILED DEC. 8. I919.

_ , 348, 5 94 _ Patented Aug. 3,1920. /

8‘ 40

L. D. FISHER. ORDNANCE.

APPLlcAnoN man MAR.2r, m2o.

1,359,045.

4 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

. , . l » . .. . » » . . , A l .lïsl‘l .I l §11 W lm

ì N NN .h mwwwwwhxf m 1 @Vi-mmm” A f

Patented Nov. 16, 1920.

|..‘D. FISHER. ÜRDNÀNCÈ.

APPLIcAnoN FILED MAR. 21, :920.

1,359,045.

L. n. FISHER. ORDNANCE.

APPLICATION man MAR. 21, m2o. Patßntéd Nov. 16, 1920.

4 SHEETS-SMAU 3. 1,359,045.

/////////

s f H Wm. N ,////////////////¿%MMW /fU//Ä/ am ? œ

ämßmw î www H» 1w Il, J

/ §\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\%\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ 7/// / /// //// /

/Ä//// ///////// //////// //////// YN

,//// «s @km

L. Ll DRIGGS. SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUN.

APPLICATION mso Junrs, 1911.

1,393,353, Pameî gms _181.1,E “1?21.

N. ~ i?

:Q / § “î Ñ

_Patentèd Oct. 1l, l1921'. I. .M Nl. .wm S E GCM GMI I.. D DHME D_OH. ITF. LUN .A_„w ILM-M EC SU DI D.. A

> 8v SHEETS-SHEET 3.

L. L. DRI .

SEMI-AUTOMA ` N- ,

APR LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL 7.

v ' 1,393,353. Patented Oct» 11,1921 ’ ’ 8 SHEETS-ISHEETÁ.. 1393

_ LLL. umass, _ 'SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUN. v

~ ' APPLICATION FILEID JUNE 9. 19H.

1,393,353, _ Patented .Oct 11, 1921.` B SHEETSFSHEET

L. L. DRIGGS. SEMI-AUTOMATIUGUN.

APPLICATION FILED :um: 9, 1911.

1,393,353, ‘ Patented 00L ' 1921.

' @9” '4f . ¿2Q ~ Ji’ '

f3.7 / ¿a

B. G. POLE. .

Ordnance and Prujectiles Th'erefor'.

No.143325i, ‘ PatentedSeptemberSO,1873.

1,469,663 Oct. 2 , 1923. A. Y. LEECH, JR

FIRING MECHANISM

Filed D60. 26 , 1922 2 Sheets-Sheet 1

1 , 3mm

7%’ 1' k?éneryl/eeckf;

a2”? W

Oct. 2 , 1923. 1,469,663 A. Y. LEECH, JR

FIRING MECHANI SM

Filed Dec. 26, 1922 2 Sheets-Sheet 2

1:214 fez

J 3_ L?éizeryleechdi

Dot. 2, 1928. , 1,685,910‘ A. T. DAWSON ET~AL -

RECOIL AND RUN-OUT APPARATUS FOR ORDNANCE

‘2 Sheets-Sheet 1 Filed July 2, 1927

0a. 2, 1928. A 1,685,910 I A. 'r. DAWSON El‘ AL 1

- RECOIL AND RUN-OUT APPARATUS FOR ORDNANCE

' Filed July 2, 1927 2 Sheets-Shéet 2

‘ April 15,1930. V. HAMMAR

FIELD GUN WITH TUBE RECOIL

Filed July 12 , ‘1928

1,754,943

In van/0r V/cfor Ham/War

by Ms '

1,845,218 G. M. BARNES Feb. 16, 1932. GUN

Filed Dec. 10, 1930

INVENTOR. Bladetm IVLEJa BY

ATTORNEYS.

July 27, 1937. N. BROUSSARD 2,088,503 CANNON

Filed 001:. V19, 1956 s Sheets-Sheet 1

91/ /9 Naiazz ?i'azzssm'cmmm

ATTORNEYS

July 27, 1937. N. BROUSSARD 2,088,503 CANNON

Filed Oct. 19, 1936 3 Sheets-Sheet 2

mm, xmbw A? gwi.

“In, twm/

. IVOZQ/a ‘570215807727. INVENTOR

8' ,cé’éa

ATTORNEYS

QM QIQ

2,088,503 I July 27, 1937. N. BROUSSARD

CANNON

Filed Oct. 19, 1936 3 Sheets-Sheet 3

Nola)? Bra/550755

ATTORNEYS

June 17, 1941. w. SUMMERBELL- ‘ 2,245,623

FIRING MECHANISM

Filed May 22, 1959 2 Sheets-Sheet 1

Fig.1.

,..-------.._-__

lT-LvErL-Lu 1H Willi m Slum By EU.

.Eny: Att B ‘may 5

June 17, 1941. w, SUMMERBELL 2,245,623 . FIRING MECHANISM

lTLVE 111: 1:114 Will ‘um 51.1mm vhell

‘J Attl: I‘ Flags

2,304,841 Dec” 15, 1942. H. E. MIVKKELSEN ARTILLERY TRAINER

‘Filed Sept. 27, 1941 I sSneets-shget 1 "

mikuwsokl m.

' Harry E'. Mikkellsen

EMU: (ID “(.0

2,304,841 H. 1E. MIKKELSEN ARTILLERY TRAINER

Filed Sept. 27. 1941

Dec. 15,; 19542.

3 Sheets-Sheet 2

' 'lill-I I -- llll-llllll

.. Jud-“Hun

Hurry E_ Mikkel ‘sen

3% 2&1 W1

July 13, 1944- H. J. FANGER ET AL 2,353,885 SHOULDER MORTAR

Filed April 18. 1942

_ - INVENT'ORS HENRY GEUENHAGEN

{75:01AM J. FQNGEE

Oct- 3,1944 R. D. GEBEAU 2,359,517 S IMPLIFIED ARTILLERY MECHANI SM

Filed March 7, 1941 2 Sheets~Sheet 1

% (5%“ "a; 21.8 We” /

Oct. 3, 1944. R_ D‘ GEBEAU - 2,359,517

SIMPLIFIED ARTILLERY MECHANI SM

Filed March 7, 1941 _ 2 Sheets-Sheet 2

\\ \\ w’,

2,362,075 Nov. 7, 1944. F. s. `KEAHEY, JR ORDNANCE

Filed March 25, 1941 7 Sheets-Sheet 1

Inventor' Frank 3. Keoheglr

39 ß/ W QH r‘r’leq

Nov. 7, 1944.

’Il «.0 .93

F. S. KEAHEY, JR

ORDNANCE

Filed March 25, 1941

_________..___.___._____-____J

2,362,075

7 Sheets-Sheet 2

INVENTOR. Frank 5. Këaheg Ir.

Attor‘ne L;

Nov. 7, 1944.

F. s. KEAHEY, .JR 2,362,075

ORDNANCE

Filed March 25, 1941 ’ 7 sheets-sheet 3

iTranR S. Kachel; Jr. by

Attorney

2,362,075 Nov. 7, 1944. F. s. KEAHEY, JR ORDNANCE

Filed March 25, 1941 7 Sheets-Sheet 4

Inventor' Frank 5. Keaheg In

@Hort/(§14

Nov. 7, 1944. F, s, KEAHEY, JR 2,362,075 .

ORDNANCE

Filed March 25, 1941 7 Sheefcs-Sheet 5 '

` t y .215@A

2,362,075 Nov. 7, 1944. / F. s. KEAHEY, JR

ORDNANCE

Filed March 25, 1941 7 Sheets-Sheet '7

'//ßw i » 7“ A53

i 65 57”

"v_" 62@

Fig-7 . - m5 m; BY @MM w ; ß @ai . torwey

July 1o, 1945. E. F. CHANDLER 2,380,024 ROCKET GUN

Filed Aug. l5. 1941 4 Sheets-Sheet 1

July 10» 1945~ E. F. CHANDLER 2,380,024 ROCKET GUN

Filed Aug. 15, 1941 4 Sheets-Sheet 2

BY Z mçvrolz. ,Á Ä@

July 10, 1945- E. F. CHANDLER 2,380,024 ROCKET GUN

Filed Aug. 15, 1941 4 Sheets-Sheet 3

IN VEN TOR.

BYáM/z’aáá Qíßm

July 10, 1945. E; F. CHANDLER 2,380,024 ROCKET GUN

Filed'Aug. l5. 1941 4 Sheets-Sheet 4

57. ß

Z 77/Í

2,441,218 May 11, 1948. J. s. BIALEK PRACTICE LOADING MACHINE

Filed may 18 , 1945 5 Sheets-Sheet l

?zz/en for John ‘535m 26k

May 11, 1948. J. s. BIALEK

PRACTICE LOADING MACHINE

2,441,218

r MM. "PM w; I; ‘ .w

2,441,218 May 11, 1948. J. s. BIALEK

PRACTICE LOADING MACHINE

5 Sheets-Sheet 3 Filed May 18, 1945

musbrl HHUII huh.

fm/em‘ar John 8.560, Zak

May 11, 1948. v PRACTICE LOADING MACHINE

J. s. BIALEK 2,441,218

20,9 198

2.90 .816

200 .904

214 ~ 3&6

?zi/elz for John 8 Bid [e 1v

2,4,949 July 13, w48. c. w. mussen RECOILLESS FIREARM

3 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed Nov. 14 , 1945

QvwMvbO/b [_WALTDN Musea@

2,444,949 July 13, 1948. c.\w. MUssER RECOILLESS FIREARM

3 Sheets-Sheet 3 Filed Nov. 14, 1945

WSS» Ot Ohh

mm HM mhtvl bzw En@ un wäìwmi 92E@

gmc/vwo@ EÀAALTDN Muss-»ER

June 21, 1949. s, wElss 2,473,555 BREECH-LOADING MORTAR WITH OBTURATOR CASE

Filed July 24, 1947 3 Sheets-Sheet 1

77 58‘ 694-‘ 8 Saul Weiss

Hot/H4415

June 21, 1949. . 5, wglss 2,473,555

BREECH-LOADING MORTAR WITH OBTURATOR CASE

- Filed July 24, 1947 a sheets-sheet 3

9 ‘1715' - E1 2 r

82‘.

,Sl- _ _

a/r’ 9 - ’

<96 <97 I

45 a f a5\ -

WM /// / '00 13515 “ll/1'” 93 /0 I

' ' 94 a9

JIM l m | ‘1| m 7/ mm '0' Ill

2,484,053 Oct. 11, 1949. |. F. ROSENKRANTZ B-REECH LOADING MORTAR

s Sheeté-Sheet 1 Filed NOV. 6, 1946

2,484,053 Oct. H, 1949. I. F‘. ROSENKRAN‘TZ BREECH LOADING MORTAR

Filed NOV. 6, 1946 3 Sheets-Sheet 3

k7 argue/Wm ISAAC E‘ JEEIEENKFQANTZ,;

2, ,747 Nov. 29, 1949 c. D. BURNEY REDUCED RECOIL TYPE GUN

6 She'etS-Sheei’, l Filed Sept. l, 1944

c. D. BURNEY 2,489,747

REDUCED REcoIL TYPE GUN Nov. 29, l949

Filed Sept. 1, 1944 6 Sheets-Sheet 2

Il_’mentor

A Home“ '

Nov. 29, 1949 c. n. BURNEY 2,489,747 REDUCED REcoIL TYPE GUN

Filed Sept. l. 1944 6 Sheets-Sheet 3

s F/G. e.

lnuenlor

_Bw/¿Adán A Home)`

Nov. 29, 1949 I c. D. BURNEY 2,48S,747 V REDUCED REòOIL TYPE GUN

[Zivil

67 / / n . 9 9/ 92

ttorney a

2,489,747 Nov. 29., 1949 c. D. BURNEY REDUCED RECOIL TYPE GUN

Attorney

2,489,747 Nov. 29, 1949 c. D. BuRNl-:Y REDUCED macon TYPE Gun

6 Sheets-Sheet 6 Filed Sept. l. 1944

@à Miara@

I Ín 1re/1101

M M Lb”

2,546,823 E. HOLLOWAY

ROCKET MACHINE GUN

March 27, 1951

5 Sheets-Sheet l Filed Nov. 10, 1948

March 27, 1951 E. HoLLowAY 2,546,823 ROCKET MACHINE GUN

Filed Nov. 10, 1948 5 Sheets-Sheet 2

V j #Il

zza) ' INVENTOR.

Erna@ ? /70 Non/ay

ATTÜRNEYS

2,546,823 March 27, 1951 E. HoLLowAY ROCKET MACHINE GUN

INVEN TOR. íf'fvesz‘ HO//owag

5% NWN

î L vm

www mm _ â. _È

\ wäääßï

ATTU R N EYS MN

2,546,823 E. HOLLOWAY

ROCKET MACHINE GUN

March 27, 1951

5 Sheets-Sheet 4 Filed Nov. lO, 1948

March 27, 1951 EQ HoLLowAY 2,545,823 ` ROCKET MACHINE GUN

Filed Nov. l0, 1948 V5 Sheets-Sheet 5

INVENTOR. “

Erf/76s í' ?/o//owog

ATTE! R N EYS

Jan. 1, 1952 w. SUMMERBELL' 2,580,433 BREECH BLOCK AND FIRING MECHANISM THEREIN

Filed Dec. 4, 1946 6 Sheets-Sheet l

' / 0 .

96/02/0599 ' 0 V 31715-1

11' m4 H

William 5 ummer]: g 11

m 4 I dyg/wy?wvx {Wm

Jan- 1, 1952 w. SUMMERBELL ‘

BREECH BLOCK AND FIRING MECHANISM THEREIN

2,580,483

6 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed Dec. 4, 1946

1 2 T m l. 0

\A/‘LIHETTL Bummer]: 81L

Jan- 1, 1952 w. SUMMERBELL _ 2,580,483

BREECH' BLOCK AND FIRING MECHANISM THEREIN

Filed Dec. 4, 1946 " ’ 6 Sheets-Sheet 5

William ?ummerhe H

Jan. 1, 1952 w. SUMM'ERBELL 2,530,483 BREECH BLOCK AND FIRING MECHANISM THEREIN

Filed Dec. 4, 1946 > ‘e Sheets-Sheet 4

v J6, > §§R§ J5 J, 90 93 ~94 62 ‘7545 90 $744” 46 ‘4 3 Ti 51-13 62

Willi am 51.1mm EPh EU.

Jan. 1, 1952 w. SUMMERBELL 2,580,483 BREECH BLOCK AND FIRING MECHANISM THEREIN

6 Sheets-Sheet 5

TE _ 1E- 69 " I75‘ 65 74 67

Filed Dec. 4, 1946

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Jan. 1, 1952 v w. SUMM'ERBELL 2,580,483 BREECH BLOCK AND FIRING MECHANISM THEREIN

F'iled Dec. 4, 1946 6 Sheets-Sheet 6

Willi am ?ummer'ha H

2i 1 »

Àllg- 9, 1955 J. R. JAssE 2,714,836 PERCUSSION MECHÀNISMS FOR FIRE ARM

Filed March 3, 1950 2 Sheets-Sheet l

Toss-PH RAYMo/vb JÃSSE

AH-vrmu/

2,714,836 Àllg- 9, 1955 J. R. JASSE PERCUSSION MECHANISMS FOR FIRE ARM

2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed March 3, 1950

A? f m .,m. E.

ÜMVe'YH-or JOSEPH RAYMOND TASSE

“1 ’y WMM-477

2,717,534 Sept. 13, 1955 H. F. ATHERTON, JR ROCKET LAUNCHER

3 Sheets-Sheet 1 Filed July 50, 1947

gwuc/rwm HENRY E ATHERTON, JR.

2,717,534 Sept. 13, 1955 H. F. ATHERTON, JR ROCKET LAUNCHER

grwc/wto'v HENRY F.‘ ATHERTO/V, JR.

SePt- 13, 1955 H. F. ATHERTON, JR 2,717,534 ROCKET LAUNCHER

‘2 FIG. 7

I0 39 22

QMWM HENRY E ATHERTOM JR.

2,733,639 C. W. MUSSER Feb. 7. 1956 BREECH MECHANISM FOR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN

INVENTOR. G.WALTON MUSSER.

BY ‘

% .zgimmoz w . 04/844404 a“ g? OR NEYS.

2,733,639 G\N.MUSSER Feb. 7. 1956 BREECH MECHANISM FOR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN

m .wmm .m .wmm R. m. % a

nu N ,J W

m R 1m Om

3 v > . mm m %

.MO MS a0 CY M

v ow E‘ vow M H M2 2: B H m2 .5 %

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m mm § W®EN .‘ 8m . . "

mm H“ 1 1 uh Q N: G 7mm , 8. Mm 3‘

2,733,639 C. W. MUSSER Feb. 7, 1956 BREECH MECHANISM FOR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN

m VQJ \hu R. S ‘.w W.

M \vTR . \ m s L m

H . \ N W 4M R

\ HW/DY/mN .. km! W /. m

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w: v. , w 3 B /

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m X Wu

2,733,639 C. W. MUSSER Feb. 7. 1956 BREECH MECHANISM FOR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN

mm .3 .n M;

m % A m

R T ., N

S\ w W K M

_ 0.2 V WT

m9 / _ m8 0 v4 9m. QR. W M

my MN kw

Feb. 7, 1956 c. w. MUSSER ' 2,733,639

BREECH MECHANISM FUR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN

IN VEN TOR. C. WALTON MUSSER.

V, WM C4Qwz4 ATTORNEYS.

2,733,639 C. W. MUSSER Feb. 7. 1956

BREECH MECHANISM FOR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN

// 7 Mm Ill

N3 / // N2 .3 m:

INVENTOR. O. WALTON MUSSER.

ORNEYS.

March 19, 1957 ~ 5. A. HE TRbM ETAL 2,785,607 LOADING D CE F A GUN WITH A RREL MOUNTED VERS AND ELEV NG

DEPR ms Filed Nov. 17, 1955 _ 4 Sheets-Shéet 1

' . INVENTORSn

STEN'A UGUST HENSTROM

' BY ATéSéNiYM

March 19, 1957 s. 'A. HENSTROM ETAL 2,785,607 LOADING DEVICE FOR A GUN WITH A BARREL MOUNTED FOR TRAVERSING AND ELEVATING ‘

0R DEPRESSING Filed Nov. 17, 1953 4 Sheets-Sheet 3

INVENTORSH Q s TEN AUGUST HENSTBOM

\ w’ ALFALVAR H/MPUS IOHNSON ‘ 3 ‘BY '

ATTORNEY '

March 19, 1957 , s. A. HENSTROM ETAL 2,735,607 LOADING DEVICE FOR A GUN WITH A BARREL MOUNTED FOR TRAVERSING AND ELEVATING

OR DEPRESSING ‘ ,

Filed Nov. 17; 1955 4 Sheets-Shee?'. 4

INVENTOR§ ' 5]’ EN AUGUS THENSTHOM

ALFALVAR .HAMPUS JOHNSON

' \BY ATTORNEY -

2,789,471

INVENTORS. s. BLUFORD.

c. WALTON MU

8 Sheets-Sheet 1

G. S. BLUFORD" ET AL.

LIGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON

‘V V: QML

April 23, 1957

Filed Feb. '7, 1951

ATTORNEYS.

2,789,471 April 23, 1957 G. S. BLUFORD ET AL

LIGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON v ‘

8 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed Feb. '7, i951

005 Y WW0. VL 0 WBN 47m “WWW” . mm

€\ ‘

April 23, 1957 <5. 5. BLUFORD ETAL 2,789,471 LIGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON

Filed Feb. 7, ‘1951 8 Sheets-Sheet 4

4,/////"

FIG. I6. 59 I2 I37 I22

I21 //.9 94

7e 1 (I ‘

92 - g 99 98,73 ,6’ FIG. I5. “(99 FIG. 56 B. FIG“ ‘6C. _

FIG. l7; FIG, l8 " 74 77 74 77 /08 I03

— 47 INVENTORS. w GUION s. BLUFORD

BY 0. WALTON Mus§ERI @M'f

ATTORNEYS.

April 23, 1957 as. BLU-FORD ETAL 2,789,471 LiGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON

Filed Feb. 7, 1951 s Sheets-Sheet 5

FIG.‘ I5 8. 94/

59 43 89 92 I42 76 87

Q2 /43

( ‘ I 113

92 97 47 98

FIG. 22,, 21/22 //9 I33 ,5

Fl. 2|. /38 I57 /4/ 82

“6 ‘ m 23. a 17/ 84' 5 22 as

8763 76 Z3 47 .98 I73 '

INVENTORS. -———'—-'- UION s. BLUFORD.

'02 '02 %._WALTON MUSSER.

09 ATTORNEYS‘.

April 23, 1957 a. s. BLUFORD EI‘AL I 2,789,471

LIGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ART'iLLERY WEAPONv

Filed Feb. 7, 1951 ‘ 8 Sheets-Sheet 6

72A 25

IUIA I37 59

FBG. 24;

\ ' ,f'la . Y . INVENTORS. U 1 GUION s. BLUFQRD.

45 §illm "7 ’29* {:74 , BY 0. WALTON MUSSER. ‘ yweéwéamf

ATTORNEYS.

April 23, 1957 G. s. BLUFORD'ETAL 2,789,471 LIGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON

Filed Feb. '7, 1951 - -8 Shéets-Sheet 7

43 ' 67 ea

12/ 82

FIG. ’ 24A. “ 97

B7YMMamm1 ATTORNEYS.

2,789,471 April 23, 1957 G. s. BLUFORD ETAL

LIGHTWEIQHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON

8 Sheets-Sheet 8 Filed Feb. '7, ‘1951

m 1 mm“. m

w ?aw mUU n

_ — . M

e we" a, .1.

- am HA NI- . mm #

a we. U”,

6 m ?@L.&

\ Feb. 18, 1958 s. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2,323,587

’ LOADING AND RAMMING nmcm'msm FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

Filed Nov. 28. 1942 47 SheeLtS-Shee’c 1

> INVENTORS

GEORGE AGHADW/GK, PHIL/A5‘ I'l. G‘IROUARD JOHN H. S/HLER CARL V._ HIO‘KAM

Feb. 18, 1958 s. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2,823,587 LOADING m RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

Filed Nov. 28, 1942' _ 47 Sheets-Sheet 2

INVENTORS' GEORGE A. GHADW/GK PHIL/A3 H. GIROUARD

JOHN H. SIHLER CARL M MIG/(MAN

Feb. 18, 1958 e. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2’8235587 LOADING AND mums MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

INVENTORS GEORGE A. GHADWIGK PHIL/A5‘ H.6/ROUARD

77;, ATT \RNEY

2,823,587 Feb. 18, 1958 G. A. CHADWICK ETAL

LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNSQ

Filed NOV. 28, 1942 47 Sheets-Sheet 4

"I/NVENTORS - PH/L IAS H. G/ROUARD

JOHN H. S/HLER GARL KHIGKMA/V

04w fl? M - _ 0/ 'I M‘ ATTOR EY ~=

3% m5 ‘35

11.1.1“. . t. \ C “ms “NW

@n T .n H ES Q: $9 m5

Feb- 18, 1958 a. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2,323,587 LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

47 Sheets-Sheet 5 Filed Nov. 28. 1942

vhs QQQ mmg

Feb- 18} 1958 G. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2,823,587 LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

Feb- 1.8, 1958 G. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2,323,587 LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

Filed Nov. 28, 1942 4'7 Sheets-Sheet 7

swt out mwt

0 Ma“

E: E: 3:

%< am _ 5”.” u R . . Y mar 0 1K0? ,

mm: mum

KN: \ A .0

Dm< %m\ KVQ\ __ _ Mm

m5 _ 5:3: 3:: _____ kw“. m m

. “3 ZQQQWQ ,____ w? mg a

Feb. 18, 1958 l G. A. CHADWICK EI'AL 2,823,587

LOADING AND mums MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

Filed Nov. 28. 1942 ' 47 Sheets-Sheet 8

6 [/38

, #94 /259

1 _ INVENTORS I

GEO/765A. GHADW/GK PHIL/AS MGIROUARD JOI/NMSIIILER (MEL K HIGKHA”

BY oavzziuw

Feb. 18, 1958 cs. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2,823,587

LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATICGUNS

47 Sheets-Sheet 9 Filled Nov. 28, 1942

_ INVENTORS

GEORGEAGHADWIOK PHIL/AS H.6‘IRO D JOHN/[.S/HLER can u mama/v

BY DAVID r 4 .

8% v.09

.89 $3 QmQ

' Fehm s. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2,823,587

LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM F OR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

,Fqil use 17.99

I480 [39

INVENTORS GEORGE'AGHADW/UK PHIL/AS‘MGIRDUARD

JOHN/1'. SII'ILER CARL M H/GKHAN BY DAV] E THA

Feb. 18, 1958 G. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2,823,537 LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS ‘

Filed Nov. 28, 1942 47 Sheets-Sheet 12/

INVENTORS ‘

GEORGE A. OIMDWIOK PHIL/4S H. G/ROUARD JOHN H. SII'ILER CARL ll. HlO/(JMN

2,823,587 Feb. 18, 1958 G. A. CHADWICK ETAL '

LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

Filed NOV. 28, 1942 4'7 Sheets-Sheet 13

I Feb. 18, 1958 a. A. CHADWICK ETAL 21,823,587

LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

$1.15 /230

E115 /7

I076 [0/5

I007 /004_ I276

126/ /6

I279. I278 I168

lNV NTORS, 6501765 .4. OHADW/GY Pig/HAS H. GIROUARD

JOHN H. SII'LER CARL KIIIGKMAN 1258 BY H 04w i1‘ ,

ATTO EY

Feb. 18, 1958 e. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2,823,537 LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

£55.15‘

. INVENTORS

GEORGEAGHADW/GK PHIL/AS I-LGIR'OUARD

JOHNMSIHLER GIRL M [WC/(Milt;

Fe . 18, 1958 a. A. CHADWICK Erin. 2,823,537 LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

Feb. 18, 1958 G. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2,823,587 1.0mm AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-:AUTOMATIC GUNS

Filed Nov. 28, 1942 47 Sheet's-Sheet 17

"M/ ‘ INVENTORS

GEORGEA. GHADW/GK PHIL/As H. GIROUARD

\._ uH \ . .

. .. . . . .Iall . . x .- . l R. $3 “63 . . m .. _U Hm [MS MS 5» (V Q9 R.

JUI-IIVMS/HLEH CARL MH/OKMM

BY DAVID ? IV AT ORN Y

2,823,587 -AUTOMATIC GUNS

Feb. 18, 1958 G. A. CHADWICK ETAL

LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI

Filed NOV. 28, 1943 4'7 Sheets-Sheet 18

______________ _‘_\___ E ____________

mm: kkg

Feb. 18, 1958 G. A. C-HADWICK ETAL 2,823,587 LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

Filed Nov. 28, 1942 " 47 Sheets-Sheet 1e

- 220 I222 /073

Ei-‘EE /070 I22! /233

. ~ _ - ' . > INVENTORS '

J . 650 E A. GHADWIGK‘ PHIL/A5 h‘. GIROUARD JOHN/i SIHLER

BYGARL M H/GK A v/ WERTW Au.

7 ATTOR EY A’

Feb. 18, 1958 a. A. CHADWICK ETAL 2,823,587 LOADING AND RAMMING MECHANISM FOR SEMI-AUTOMATIC GUNS

47 Sheets-Sheet 20 Filed Nov. '28,‘ 1942

wzphmm um Du

' INVENTORS GEORGEA. GHADWIG‘K PHIL/ASH. 611700430

JOHgV/‘I. SIIILfR CARL MIIIGKMIIV

BY I “771%.; 4. a 7/ ATTO Nag‘! ‘'

May 20, 1958 G. A. LYON 2,3359@ 71 ' ROTARY MAGAZINE GUN

Filed March 14, 1952 2 Sheets-Sheet l

«u "' ‘ ` 1

I 2,835J7ì G. A. Y LYON

ROTARY MAGAZINE GUN

2 Sheets-Sheei‘l 2 Filed March 14. 1952

Jan. 12, 1960

c w. MussER 2,920,533

SELF-EJECTING BREECH

Filed Oct. 7, 1957

26 | 1 lo

O 0% 000 o o 0O o0 0

I5 :3 :4. 1+

INVEN TOR. C WALTON MUSSER

7245O4/MMJTV/Z-W “Hg-RM

May 9, 1961 1. AsLuND ET AL I 2,983,195

- NON-RECOILING GUN

Filed June 5, 1958 2 Sheets-Sheet 1

o INVENTORS IVAN ASLUND FOL/(E GUSTAV T/LLANDER

May 9, 1961 l. AsLuND ET AL 2,983,195 NON-RECOILING GUN

Filed. June 5, 1958 2 Sheets-Sheet 2

o INVENTORS /VAN ASLUND 2on0: GUSTAV T/LLANDER

6 Sheets—She‘et l T. J. MAYALL. - -

Machine: Gun. Patented Nov. 27. 1860. No. 30.742

6 Sheets-Sheet 2. T. J. MAYALL.

I860. Paben Led Nov. ‘27.

Machine Gun. N 0 3 0. 74 2

7777mm”.

Wyn/022"

6 Sheets-Sheet 3. -T. J..MAYALL. .

Machine. Gun. \0 30.742

"Patented Nov._ 27. 1860.

5 Sheets-Sheet 4

T. J. MAYALL.

Machine Gun.‘ Patented Nov. 27. No 30.742

\ - 2 @K. R . W5 T f»

mv/ /& 4, //\ f . /, ///

! Ix 3

Sheens-Sheep 5. T. J .MAYALL.

Machine Gun No. 30.742. Patented Nov. 27. 1860. -

7795mm;

‘6 SheeLs—-Sheet 6 T. J. MAYALL.

Machine Gun.

Pabented Nov. 27, 1860. No 30,742

FIZZ/way”.

Allg. p.4 H_ GlRQUARD _E1-AL v _ BREECH BLOCK OPERATING' MECHANISM >

original Filed Aug. 27. 1952 ' 7 sheets-sheet 2

THOMAS C. COLL /E/f /JTTYS

Aug. 18, 1964 P. H. GIROUARD ETAL 3,144,809 BREECH BLOCK OPERATING MECHANISM

Original Filed Aug. 27; 1952 7 Sheets-Sheet 3

INVENTORS j!

.3. . .www

Aug» 18, 1964 P. H. GIROUARD ETAL 3,144,809 ` BREECH BLOCK OPERATING MECHANISM

Original Filed Aug. 27, 1952 '7 Sheets-Sheet 4

| l ` /î

// f-/vi'Z

` @I 4 H ’” Ü

‘» ¿à /f/a ï

l I Í l | Il | l# l Il \

:mi o o i o _a0 o »346

3% 326 00 3;/3* ‘37,73 Ésa’ 554

¿I6 300e 31a

„d /900

‘ / . 2 _.30 ß 'F G `

a l u I i | Z0 y 1a

i ` `llvl/Elvïoles '

C05 CB $4

Àug~ 18, 1954 P. H. GlRouARD ETAL 3,144,809

' _BREECH BLOCK OPERATING MECHANISM

originalrileq Aug( 27, 1952 ' 7 smeg-sheet e

Aug. 18, 1964 P. H. GIROUARD ETAL >3,144,809 BREECH BLOCK OPERATING MECHANISM

Original Filed Aug. 27, 1952

584 /60/

[6241»

/572 J /57

'7 Sheets-Sheet 7

. 3 Sheets-Sheet 2. M. .F.‘ HARDY. ' '

. Machine Guni

N'O.36,14s. _ ' ' “Patented Aug. 12, 1862.

Inventor. Witnesses.

u MW ? w”’*d;’f“-"

NJETHS, FNOYO‘LITHDGMPNEI, WAHMNGTON. 0 (IV

United States. Patent " Stoner et al.

[151 3,656,400 [451 Apr. 18,1972

[54] AUTOMATIC GUN BREECH MECHANISM HAVING LATCHES TO HOLD THE‘BREECH BLOCK ‘OPEN

_ OTHER PUBLICATIONS

Hoofer, Daniel,“ Recoil Mechanisms,” Ordnance, May-June , 1954, pp. 1,046- 1,049

120 1'” ling-‘Ill

[72] Inventors. ggiegiiiiiénstgiiig John Fume’ both of Primary Examiner-Benjamin A. Borchelt ’ 7 Assistant Examiner-Stephen C. Bentley

[73] Assignee: oherlikon-Buehrle Holding AG, Zurlch-v Ammey_}row1er, Knobbe and Martens , _ .Oberlilton, Zurich, Switzerland ' e

[221 Filed: Mar. 18, .1970 _ [571 ABSTRACT

[21] AWL No; 20,615 A reciprocating barrel is provided with a breech ring support 1 - l __ ing a breech block for vertical and rotatable movement

9 ' , > ~ 7 ' ' between open and closed positions of the ?ring chamber. The [52] U.S.Cl. .......................... ..‘.,...'.....89/l38, 89/23, 89/159, - breech Mock is mounted on} a pin having semi_circu|ar end

' 89/164’ 89/191’ 89/193’ 89/198 portions which are positioned within slots in the breech ring [51] hit. Cl ............ ..'. .... ..F4Id 5/12, F4ld 11/12, F4lf I l/OO which control the vertical and rotational movement of the [58] Field of Search ............ .1 .... ..89/ 138, 164, 166, 171, 172, breech pin carrying the breech block An actuator bperated

‘ 89/184’ 185’ 191' 192’ 193’ 198’ 159’ 4 R’ 4 B’ 23 ,by explosion gases opens and closes the breech block. Breech . - latches hold the breech block in its open position, and ejector

[56] Ref-"ems clied , ‘slides operated by the breech block serve to lock the latches - UNITED STATES PATENTS so as to hold the breech block in the open position. The. ejec

- tor slides are engaged by an incoming round of ammunition to 1,393,353 10/ 1921 release the latches and the breech block to allow the actuator ' 1,321,422 1 1'/1 919 to close the breech block for the next ?ring cycle. 3,500,718 3/1970 1,561,713 1 H1925 25 Claims, 15 Drawing Figures

11> , A; [1?

.974 ~» 1; {41* 1:70 ‘ f/O r

3,656,400 PATENTED APR 18 m2

SHEET 1 of 6

Wm; M E50 5

WMF ms 7 EN m7 w“ 4% [J WM WFZ

3,656,400 PATENTEDAPR 18 1972 SHEET 8 BF 6

INVENTORS. EUéf/Vé' M 5'70A/6E JOHN F F0075

BY M 5 w Kw in “Wm WM :5

[19] United States Patent Broxholm et al.

[54] MODULAR LIQUID PROPELLANT GUN

[75] Inventors: Thomas M. Broxholm, Palo Alto; Lester C. Elmore, Portola Valley, both of Calif.

Pulsepower Systems, Inc., San Carlos, Calif.

\[22] Filed: Dec. 17, 1973

{[21] Appl. No.: 425,069 Related US. Application Data

[73] Assignee:

162] Division of Ser. No. 104,610, Jan. 7, 1971, Pat. No. 3,800,657.

‘[52] us. c1. ................... ... .............................. .. 89/7 \[51] Int. Cl.2 .......................................... .. F41D 9/02

[58] Field of Search ........... .. 89/7, 8, 9, ll, 12, 155, 89/12, 13

156] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS

‘475,276 5/1892 Garland ................................ .. 89/11

2,088,503 7/1957 Broussard .. ....... .. 89/7

3,160,064 12/1964 Bell et al . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 89/7 X

3,313,208 4/1967 Dorsey, Jr. et al. .. ....... .. 89/7

3,648,561 3/1972 Stoner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 89/11

3,722,356 3/1973 Tassie et al. ............ .. 89/11

Primary Examiner-—Stephen C. Bentley Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Owen, Wickersham & Erickson

[5 7 ] ABSTRACT A gun of the kind in which liquid propellant is burned in the ?ring chamber to ?re a projectile from the gun is constructed so that a number of gun modules can be combined in a modular gun. Each gun module is cam controlled, and a common cam is used to control each gun module in the modular gun. The cam can be a ?exible cam having a belt con?guration to permit the gun modules to be arranged in both circular groupings and in non-circular groupings, such as side by side. The modular gun includes ?xed, non-rotating gun

[11] 3,949,642 [45] Apr. 13, 1976

modules to eliminate the need for tangential velocity correction factors in the ?re control and the need to accelerate the mass of the barrel assembly to opera tional speed. The individual gun module includes pro pellant injection mechanism for injecting propellant at high pressure when a non-hypergolic bi-propellant is used as the propellant. One or more hydraulic actua tors are used to develop the high injection pressures and to operate other components of the gun, such as the bolt. The hydraulic actuators are also engaged with the cam to interlock the actuators and the con trols for the actuators through the cam. A source of pressurized hydraulic fluid independent of the gun is used to power the actuators so that the weight and pro?le of the gun are kept to a minimum. The hydrau lic system includes a compound spool control valve which operates in a dual mode to permit normal cyclic operation of the gun during ?ring and to maintain the gun in an open bolt condition during armed but non ?ring operations. The hydraulic system includes a mis ?re detection mechanism and module shutdown valve which locks a misfired gun module in the closed bolt condition without the need to depressurize the hy draulic circuits of the other gun modules and without the need to include additional bypass circuits. The in jection mechanism for injecting the bi-propellant in cludes two pistons which are yoked together and oper ated by a single actuator to inject the propellant into the ?ring chamber both in metered amounts and in a constant mix ratio. The pistons for injecting the bi propellant include valves in the pistons, and the pis tons are drawn through‘ the fuel on retraction strokes of the pistons. The injection mechanism is retracted away from the ?ring chamber after the ?ring ‘of a burst to isolate the propellant in the injection mecha nism from the heat of the ?ring chamber. A rotary lock is mounted closely adjacent the bolt mechanism

. and engages a relieved area of the bolt in the locked position of the lock so that a quite small force on the lock will hold the bolt mechanism locked against high combustion chamber pressures tending to open the bolt.

6 Claims, 33 Drawing Figures

US. Patent April 13, 1976 Sheet10f13- 3,949,642

Sheet 3 of 13 3,949,642 US. Patent April 13, 1976

US. Patent April 13, 1976 Sheet4of 13 3,949,642

//// 255

I N [0

l “ IN

//// / /

FlG_9 FlG_8

FlG_ll FlG_lO

U.S. Patent April 13, 1976 Sheet60f13 3,949,642

US. Patent April 13, 1976 Sheet7ofl3 3,949,642

UNLOCK“ LOCK

I73 l75

UP 223 |9| H3

‘ 23| / 235 237

,1 FORWéxgD REAR i 5

2 225 207

195 I96 /

3,949,642

\ ___ 1\

631'!’ ‘.'!'.'...

US. Patent April 13, 1976 Sheet 9 of 13

US. Patent April 13, 1976 Sheet 10 of 13 3,949,642

// (kkw Dvm

US. Pat6nt April 13, 1976 Sheet 11 of 13 3,949,642

3 Sheets-Sheét ll F. V. 'SCHILLING.

Breech-Loading “Ordnance. ’

No. 40.295.' . Patented Oct 13, 1863.

5/11 y‘

nesseg. $7 [rims nZ‘az: .' _

025/‘, WWZ/f

N. PETERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRAFNER. WASHINGYON D C

äEsTAv/MLABLE COF (No Model.)

J. B. G. A. CANET. BRBBGH LOADING ORDNANGE.

No. 447,228. l,Patented Peb. 24, 1891.

co., nuoro-umu., msumcn-cu, n. c.

2 Sheets-Sheet 1.

(No Model.) 7 Sheets-Sheet 1.

E. G. PARKHURST. BREEGH LOADING ORDNANGE.

No. 464,518. Patented Dec. 8, 1891.

[n venz‘or: Min/away.‘

m: mmms Pgeas co., morn-mum" msmucnw, n. c.

E. G. PARKHURST. 123512011v LOADING ORDNANCE.

No. 464,518. Y ‘Patented De0.8,1891.

w' ' %

/ 6-46”

45/716: Momqy ’

MM WM '

u urnou msnmomn, o, c.

aw t e e h S _ Kw e e h S 7

R .m MA RN D UR Ho KG N RI AD A P0 .L GM HE R B

a d o M 0 w

Patented Dec. 8, 1891. No. 464,518.

Inventor. "ZZZ/ewes:

E. G. PARKHURST. BREEGH LOADING ORDNANOYE.

No. 464,518. Patented Dec. 8,1891.

123.6 1

J2 "T4 kl bani “'66- Z '18.] '/

Ely/.9

(No Model.) ~ 7 Sheets—Sheet 5.

E. G. PA'RKHURST._ BREBGH LOADING ORDNANGE.

No. 464,518. Patented Dec. 8} 1891.

' E912

Wz'mwms: frwemtar:

73/47 . .évff’azf 101: I BykdsAZw-fney £72‘ t

7 Sheets—Sheet 7. (No Model.)

B. G. PARKHURST. BREBGH LOADING ORDNANUE.

No. 464,518. Patented Dec. 8, 1891.

M a, v 9 6

9w 1 1 Z 1a

w W 1 .01

.6 R 1 1

a J WW m M “10w I 11.1: +1 1 m1

__. _ _ 40

m1 .1 1 a m_

1m 1 1

“_ 9U E

l .1 7

111 w a 5W6 w a.

@WH / M 1 1

J \. a

6 1 z I

9W J 1 J .au m .1 M16 11 1 e 1 k1

. 41 0/1

__ “W. 1 1.

w my mu

W27” arses .'

G. W; STAFFORD.

’ Ordnance.

No. 46,506. ' - ’ ‘ Patented Feb. 21, 1865.

wé-Tgsgjsi \ _ / INVENTOR

6% 2% N-FETERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRAPMER. WASMINGTOI‘. D13,

(Nb Model.) _ 10 Sheets-Sheet 1_. J. B. G. A. (JANET.

BRBEGH LOADING ORDNANGE."

No. 474,289. v - Patented May 3, 1892.

(No Model.) v ' _ 1O Sheets-Sheet 2'.

I J. B. G. A. (JANET. BREEGH LOADING JORDNANGE'.

No. 474,289. Patented May 3, 1892.

Tu: uoams Pnzns cm, moron-mo; vnsumcron, n. c.

> v10 Sheets-Sheet 3. T. ANGE.

(N0 Modél.) '

J. B. G.'A\ CANE BRBEGH LOADING ORDN _

I Patented May 3, 1892. No. 474,289.

..~ . Z///////M_/.

(No-Mbdel.) ' ‘ _ ‘ _ 1o sheets-isheet-é.

- J‘. B. G. A, CANET. BREEGH LOADING ORDNANOE.

No. 474,289. Patented May 3, 1892'.

m: mums PETE‘! cm, PHOYO-LITNIL, WASHINGTDN, u. c.

‘ (No Model.) ‘ v _ V I ' - 1o Sheets—Sheet '5'.

J. B. G. A. GANET. ' BREEGH LOADING ORDNANGE.

Patented May- 3, 1892. No. 474,289.

(No Model.) 10 Sheets+Sheet a. J. B. G. A. CANET.

BREEGH LOADING ORDNANGE.

No. 474,289., Patented May 3, 1892.

10 Sheets-Sheet T’

Patented May 3, 1892.

J.'B.‘G.IA.GANET. BREEGH LOADING ORDNANGE.

(No Model.)

.No; 474,289.

mimic», wumncrrox, o. c.

(No Model.) 10 Shéets-Sheet 8. ~ J.IB.IG.A.GAN‘ET.

'BREEGH LOADING ORDNANUE.

.NO. 474,289. - Patentéd May a, 1892.

(No Model.) 10 Sheets-Sheet 9 J. B. G. A. CANET.

BRBEGH LOADING ORDNANGE.

No. 474,289. Patented May/3, 1892.

119m’

TNE mum rzYEas cm, mummvncu WAsmNnTzm. n. c4

1O Sheets-Sheet 10. (No Modél.) J. B. G. A. CANET.

' BREEGH LOADING ORDNANGE.

No. 474,289. Patented May. 3', 1892-.

(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 1. T. L. WILLSON.

CANNON. ‘

No.‘ 475,071. Patented May 17, 1892.

INVENTOR:

By his A?ameys, ‘

Ni’? 9. E S S E N W. W

m 2R5 cm. mam-mum, wns

2 Sheets—Sheet 1. (No Model.) A. MERGER.

RAPID FIRE BREEGH MECHANISM.

No. 487,631. Patented Dec. 6, 1892.

/ N VE N T05’

wvmwmm

B)’ _ '

WWQMNMBML A TTOHNEY.

43%» am???" ?QZQ

2 Sheets Sheet 2, (N0 Model.) .

A. M RAPID FIRE BR

EROER. BEOH MECHANISM.

No. 487,631. Patented Dec. 6', 1892.

,7,’ ///////

4?? ///f 1

.\\\\\\N IIIlmHIIIHHHIHHunIIIIIIII w

Him v/4 //4

wyzrféiiiikyf 4Q“ - /

United States Patent [19] [11] Patent Number: 4,982,646 Machmer [45] Date of Patent: Jan. 8, 1991

[54] BARRELED WEAPON 4,753,156 6/1988 Winkler et al. .................. .. 89/37.05

[75] Inventor: Wilhelm Machmer, Nuremberg, Fed. Rep. of Germany

Diehl GmbH & Co., Nuremberg, Fed. Rep. of Germany

[21] Appl. No.: 523,719

[73] Assignee:

[22] Filed: May 15, 1990 [30] Foreign Application Priority Data

Jun. 12, 1989 [DE] Fed. Rep. of Germany ..... .. 3919151

[51] Int. Cl.5 ........................ .. F41F 1/06; F41F 23/06 [52] US. Cl. ...................................... .. 89/ 1.35; 89/ 1.3;

89/37.05 [58] Field of Search ..................... .. 89/ 1.3, 1.35, 37.05

[56] References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

3,892,163 7/1975 Asikainen ......................... .. 89/37.05

3,894,473 7/1975 Marest et al. .. 89/37.05 4,198,897 4/1980 Lipp et a1. .... .. . 89/37.05

4,495,852 l/ 1985 Winkler et a1. . . . . . . . .. 89/46

4,669,357 6/1987 von Laer et al. .................... .. 89/ 1.3

Primary Examiner-David H. Brown Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Scully, Scott, Murphy & Presser

[57] ABSTRACT A barreled weapon including a forward barrel segment which is tiltable about a trunnion through the intermedi ary of an actuating arrangement, and additionally in cludes a rear barrel segment which is similarly pivotable about the trunnion whereby the barrel segments, when oriented in their coaxial position, are sealed through the utilization of a sealing ring at a joint or separating loca tion without necessitating any axial displacement of one of the barrel segments. The weapon includes a casing which is conducted along a screwthread and wherein, in the coaxial position of the barrel segments, the actuat ing arrangement rotates the casing so as to cause the latter, in conjunction with the sealing ring which is arranged thereon, to axially slide over the separating location between the barrel segments.

7 Claims, 4 Drawing Sheets

Sheetï. 3 Sheets-

Patented Aug.13, 1872.

vB. B. HOTCHKISS. ent in Machine or Battery-Guns.

“mman am

nu. V 0 DI m

"l" f 'l u?" \ l

i 3Sheets--Sheet2~ B. B. HOTCHKISS.

. Improvement in Machine or Battery-Guns.

No. 130,501. ‘5%.’«5' Patented Aug.1a,1872.

“Y?mwœug «mi may "

l ̀ . I ‘um

4M. Marwan/annum@ mlm/@550mm Mauss)

3Sheets'--Sh.eet3. B. B. HOTC‘HKISS. ' '

Improvement in Machine or Battery-Guns. Nol 130,350]I Patented Aug. 13, 1372.

_ 9 Sheets-Sheet 1.

B. B. HO'TCH'KISS. '

» Machine-Gun. .

No. 211,849. Patented Feb. 4.1879.

9 Sheets-Sheet 4. Bï. BpHoTGHKIss. i?e-Gun. Mgoh

Patented Feb. 4,1879 No. 211,849.

Ulllln

...n.mw. _ __ u

»16,211,849.

lB. B. HoTCHKI‘ss. 9 sneaks-sheet s.

Machine-Gun.

Patented Feb. 4.1879.

ÈEST AVAILABLE COPY

' 111mm.

(No Model.) 4 Sheets-Sheet l. B. B. HOTGHKISS.

BREEGH LOADING CANNON.

No. 270,953. Patented Jan.23,1883‘

‘jzwsii Ivwemfor; %“ I 13.][dck7ségg My MAM '

N. PETERS. Plwlo-Liihogmphcn Washington, l1 c.

(No Model.) _ 4 Sheets-Sheet 2. B. B. HOTOHKISS.

No. 270,953. Patented Jan.23, 1883.

_________________ .._‘

MM B6757‘. B. ?air/Miss,

(N0 Model.) 4 Sheets-Sheet 3. B. B. HOTOHKISS.

No. 270,953. Patented JaJLZ3, 1883.

411765‘?! ‘ .Zzwc r0601‘,

N, PETZRS. Phm-Limagmphm. Washinginn. nov 0.

(No Model.) 4 Sheets-Sheet 4. B. B. HOTOHKISS.

BREEOH LOADING CANNON.

No. 270,958. Patented Jan.23, 1883.

447/0. /

$59.45 l_ - *2“: ...... ..,

test’. 4 Lwerviar,

@ W5 N. warms, PhomLllhographer, Wahmglon. n. c."

(No Model.) _‘ - 2 Sheets-Sheet 1..

A. O. KIOERNER. '

FIRING MECHANISM FOR ORDNANOE.

Patented Dec. 11, 1888.. No. 394,190.

N. PETERS. mwuxmgnprm. Washington, we.

(N0 Modem-v ' ' ' 2 sheets-sheet 2;

A. G.> KOERNER. _ FIRING MECHANISM ‘FOR ORDNANOE. v

No. 394,190. ‘ Patented Dec. _11,_l-888"-.,

2 Sheets__sheet 1. B- B. HOTGI-IKISS,

MACHINE GUN.

Iwmdw;

, 4 I 3617'. B. ail/01cm

luff/s.

2 Shank-Sheet 2. \ B. B. HOTGHKISS;

\ MACHINE GUN.

Reissiled Feb. 6,1883.

y 6 A 7% llllllll I

I0 3 a

v ' Irwa-nior, '

‘flak/ya".

US. Patent Jan. 8, 1991 Sheet 1 of 4 4,982,646

N \~ - --~ ---~ ~ -~ \ \ ~~~

larrrvfdfz tar/Ir JI‘. ELL

Sheet 2 0f 4 4,982,646 US. Patent Jan. 8, 1991

US. Patent Jan. 8, 1991 Sheet 3 of4 4,982,646

i’) I! 3g 15“

US. Patent Jan. 8, 1991 Sheet 4 of4 4,982,646

>1?'.y F. FLETCHER. No Model.)

GUN MOUNTING.

@Ho r 14 0436/.'

va sheets-sheet 2. »No Ivíodel.\

y P. BPLETCHBR. GUN MOUNTING.

No. 499,539. Patentedïune 13.1893.

' @moed/woz

f@ ¿mavfÃîZ/@MNO

@9i/mwen@

3 Sheets-Sheet 3. \N0 Modell.) P. BIPLÈTCHER.

GUN MOUNTING.

Patented Jùne 13,1893. No. 499.530.

United States Patent 1191 Zweig et al.

5,014,592 May 14, 1991

Patent Number:

Date of Patent: [11]

[54] MULTI-LUG BREECH MECHANISM FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS

[75] Inventors: John E- Zweig, Poestenkill; John R 26371 of 1902 United Kingdom .................. .. 29/24 Kehn, Troy; Michael J. Glennon, 5974 of 1913 United Kingdom .................. ,. 89/24

Loudonvlne’ an of N'Y' Primary Examiner-Charles T. Jordan 73 A551 nee: The United States of America as Assistant Examiner-Stephen J 0111150"

[ 1 g represented by the Secretary of the Attorney, Agent, or Firm——Robert P. Gibson; Edward Army, Washington’ D_C_ Goldberg; Michael C. Sachs

57 ABSTRACT [21] Appl. No.: 459,905 [ 1 _ _ _ _ _

A breech mechanism embodles a multi-lug sliding [22] Filed; Jan, 2, 1990 breech block having a plurality of pairs of lugs. At the

instant before ?ring, the bearing surfaces of at least one [51] Int. Cl.5 .............................................. .. F41A 3/10 pair of lugs are spaced a predetermined distance apart [52] US. Cl. ........................................... .. 89/24 from the bearing surfaces of the respective threads, or [58] Field of Search ................. .. 89/24',~4.2, 23; 42/23 lugs, of the breech ring. When the cannon is ?red, a

_ 1 reactive force acting on the breech block elastically [56] References Cited deforms the material of the ring and block, forcing all

us PATENT DQCUMENTS the bearing surfaces into an abutting contact relation ship whereby the stresses produced within the material

gynch """"""""""""" " of the mechanism are more uniformly distributed

‘ 232’090 7/1917 Riggs: a‘ "'"89/4 2 throughout the breech ring and the breech block 1:393:53 10/1921 Driggs 89/42 thereby increasing the service life of the mechanism. 2,613,576 10/1952 Finn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 89/24

2,789,471 4/1957 Bluford el al. ....................... .. 89/42 4 Claims, 6 Drawing Sheets

0) x o i B G 5 10 78 _

72 96 80 >

] ] 92 84 56 , , _ l

BEARING H I ‘ H3 ‘I HEIGHT 90 94 ~ ' 82

62 56 68 3‘?

CONSTANT ‘ PITCH k PlTCH—--—> “_

BEARING P P 14 <— HEIGHT — <—

AND PITCH / <__

52 1<—-

16, 38, 44, 46

US. Patent May 14, 1991 Sheet 1 of 6 5,014,592

FIGURE 1A

51 BOTTOM SURFACE / 16, 38, 44

FIGURE 1 '

US. Patent May 14, 1991 Sheet 4 0f 6 5,014,592

FIGURE 4

U._S. Pate11t May 14, 1991 Sheet 5 of 6 5,014,592

16 38 44 46

FIGURE 5

U.S. Patel-1t May 14, 1991 Sheet 6 of 6 5,014,592

m mIDQI

/ .g. mm

f E 5w: ll v: N2

+ g @ / m3 m2 Q

NI , ,

\ mm 1mm“ 2: mm \ NR /Ym\l\

a w N e h S 8 T E N A, C .L GM B. J..

REGOIL AGTUATÈD HYDRAULIC BREEGH OPERATING MECHANISM FOR ORDNANGE. `

‘ Patented Deo-_ 18, 1894. ,-157 Nm 531

(NG Model.) ’ . s sheets-sheen 2~

_ J. B.' G. A. CANET. REGOIL ACTUATED HYDRAULIC BREECH OPERATING MEGHANISM

FOR ORDNANGE.

u (No Model.) » 8 Sheets--Sheet` 3.

_ _ J. B. G. A. CANET. RECOIL lACTUATPJ) HYDRAULIC BREEGH QPERATING MEGHANISM

vFORy ORDNANGE.

',{ìîaten‘ted Deo. 18, 1,894.' <JN0..531,157'.

(No Model.) 4 ' 8 Sheets-Sheet 4.

„ , LLB, G.A.GANBT. - >

RECOIL AGTUATEDHYDR-AULIG BRBBCH OPERATING MECHANISM FOR ORDNANCE.

No. 531,157; Patented Dec. 18', 1894.

É. T2. j M W ß á

(No Model.) . ` 8 Sheets~Sheet 5.

l J. B. G.A.'CANEF1. REGOIL AGTUAIED HYDRAULIC BREECH OPERATING MEGHANISM

FOR ORDNANCE.

_ No. 531,157. Patented Dec. 18.1894.

(No Model.) 8 Sheets-Sheet 6. J.B.G.A.GANBT.

‘RECOIL AGTUATED HYDRAULIC BREEGH OPERATING MEGHANISM ` POR ORDNANGB. '

Pa'tented’Deo. 18, >18.94.

'(No Model.) 8 Sheets-Sheet '7.

kJ.B.Gr.11.G1I11\IBT. ` M0011. AGTUATED HYDRAULIG BRBEGH OPERATING MEGHANISM

> ' P011 0111111111011.

No. 531,157. ` » Patented Deo. 18,1894.

i - »S \

‘ß N

8 Sheets-Sheet >8. (No Model.) J.,B. G. A. CANET.

lllllllllllllllllllllllllll||||||l|||llll|llllllllllIllllllllllllllllllllll , US005317949A

Unlted States Patent [19] [11] Patent Number: 5,317,949 Sugg [45] Date of Patent: Jun. 7, 1994

[54] FIRING MECHANISM FOR OTHER PUBLICATIONS BREECH-LOADING WEAPONS

[76] Inventor: Ronald E. Sugg, 7800 Castlecomb Rd., Knoxville, Tenn. 37849

[21] App]. No.: 45,810

[22] Filed: Apr. 9, 1993

[51] Int. 01.5 .............................................. .. F41A 3/10 [52] US. Cl. ...................................... .. 89/24; 89/27.1l [58] Field of Search ........................ .. 42/23, 24, 69.01;

89/1.705, 24, 27.11

[5.6] References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

458,505 3/1891 Skodd ................................... .. 89/24

459,828 9/1891 Maxim 89/24 466,567 1/ 1892 Koerner .. 89/24 512,743 1/ 1894 Parkhurst 89/24

89/24 89/24 89/24

1,040,001 10/1912 Olsson ....... ..

1,707,444 4/1929 McCann .... ..

2,802,400 8/1957 Edmund .. .

2,821,885 2/1958 Burk 89/24 3,687,001 8/1972 Brint .......... .. 89/24

5,042,361 8/1991 Janssen et a1. ........................ .. 89/24

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS

452681 11/1927 Fed. Rep. of Germany 89/27.l1

Webster’s II New Riverside University Dictionary, “breech”, 1984, p. 200.

Primary Examiner-Stephen C. Bentley Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Pitts & Brittian

[57] ABSTRACT A ?ring mechanism for a breech-loaded weapon to assure safety and provide reliability of operation. A receiver is formed from a central portion that has a receptor whereby the mechanism can be assembled to the rear end of a weapon barrel, there being a pair of yoke legs extending rearward from this central portion. Each of the yoke legs have slideways to receive a closely dimensioned breech block. The breech block is moved in a reciprocating motion, when desired, by action of a lever. A shaft attached to this lever causes operation of linkage members which, in turn, move the breech block from a fully' caged position within the yoke arm slideways to a shell-loading position. During this motion a hammer assembly is moved to a cocked position and an ejector removes any spent shell from the weapon. A trigger release extension pin in the breech block is aligned with a trigger release pin in the receiver only when the breech block is fully caged in the re ceiver thereby preventing ?ring until this fully caged position is achieved. Provision is made for the disassem bly of components of the mechanism without the use of tools, thereby facilitating “?eld stripping” of the mech anism.

U.S. Patent June 7, 1994 Sheet 1 of 4 Q

US. Patent June 7, 1994 Sheet 2 of 4 5,317,949 .

.. WW“

.HHH‘ Hill“ .)

U 118 7" “2 U

ll“ W / .1!" “*l I I Wm M *" .m" Q

US. Patent June 7, 1994 Sheet 3 of 4 5,317,949

U-S. Patent June 7, 1994 Sheet 4 of 4

92 130 114 14

111111111 11 111 111 [1111 (111114111117 11111111 11111111 11111 Umted States Patent [191 [11] Patent Number: 5,495,788 Gorst [45] Date of Patent: Mar. 5, 1996

[54] DRIVE DEVICES 2519850 11/1975 Germany 559190 3/1957 Italy ......................................... .. 89/45

[75] Inventor: John B. Gorst, Kendal, United 14279 of 1914 Unit?d Kingdom e Kingdom 11616 10/1916 United Kingdom.

6247987 6/1940 United Kingdom .

[73] Assignee: Vickers Shipbuilding and Engineering 1332463 10/1973 Unf‘“ Kfngd‘m Limited United Kingdom 1478672 7/1977 United Kingdom .

’ 1605222 8/1984 Umted Kingdom .

[21] Appl. No.: 311,368 OTHER PUBLICATIONS

[22] Filed: Sep' 23’ 1994 Description of Bofors System (Date not known).

Related Us. Application Data Description of Proposed Bofors Design (Date not known).

[63] Continuation of Ser. No. 91,332, Jul. 12, 1993, abandoned. Primary Examiner-Stephen C- Bentley Art ,A t, F‘ —Bombe &S t' [30] Foreign Application Priority Data omey gen or m" r rg uns em

Jul. 15, 1992 [GB] United Kingdom ................. .. 9215052 [57] ABSTRACT

[51] Int. Cl.6 ...................................................... .. F41A 5/36 A drive device comprises driving and driven members, and [52] US. Cl. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 89/41; 89/45 ?rst and second elements, one of the elements being mov

[58] Field of Search ............................... .. 89/41, 20.4, 45 able With respect to the other- Energy derived from the coming together of the elements is stored, preferably

[56] References Cited hydraulically, and transferred to the driving member. Advan tageously, the drive device is applied to a gun whereby the

Us PATENT DOCUMENTS device may be used to drive the breech opening and closing 436,899 9/1890 Maxim ................................... .. 89/204 mechanism and/or the wading tfay- The ?rst and Second 531,157 12/1894 Canet ........ .. 89/204 elements include the beating Plate and a Part Of the breech

3,598,016 8/1971 Chiabrandy . . . . . _ . _ _. 89/157 structure. Energy to be stored and transferred is obtained

3,991,650 11/1976 Garland et a1. ...................... .. 89143.01 from the recuperation of the gun after ?ring.

0022335 1/1981 European Pat. 01f. .

BREECH OPEN (90° LOAD POSITION.

BREECHBLO UNLOCKED.

REECH BLOCK. LOCKED.

\ /\LO° ADDITIONAL CRANK ROTATION ’\ TO MAXIMUM 130° I90°+ 40°)

(30°)POSITION. 12

US. Patent Mar. 5, 1996 Sheet 1 of 8 5,495,788

/\\\\\\\\\\\\> FILM /

Mai .5532: xuoqmzummmm

202.501 23

FIG.3. ‘

19A/ 19A

U.S. Patent Mar. 5, 1996 Sheet 5 of 8 5,495,788

rm FIG. 5.

FIG. 6. (53 :27’ 5o -/

(No Model.) queen-REA H. SCHNEIDER. BREE-CH MECHANISM FOR QUICK FIRING GUNS.

No. 561,444. Patented June 2, 1896.

________r_////

M N YENTQR BY . '

?mormm

WITNESSES:

AN DREW B_GRAHAM_ PHUTO-UYHQWASMINGTON. v.0

(No Model.) 7v Sheets—She'et 2. H. SCHNEIDER. .

BREEGH MECHANISM FOR QUICK FIRING GUNS.

No. 561,444. Patented June 2, 1896. ‘F1115- '

WITNESSES: v I INVigZTORA

jumonmw

7 Sheets-Sheet 3. ER. IGK FIRING GUNS.

Patented June 2, 1896

(No Model.) . SOHNEID

BREEGH MEGH SM FOR'QU

No. 561,444. _

WITNESSES:

7 Sheets-~She9t 4. (No Model.) H. SCHNEIDER.

BRBEOH MECHANISM FOR QUICK FIRING GUNS.

No. 561,444. ‘ Patented June 2, I896.

L-__--______ __ _J 3

dfm/mlm M44 y?w ATTORNEYS

WITNESSES .

ANDREW a GRAHAM PHOYO umo WASHINGTON DC

(No Model.) '7 Sheets-Sheet 6'. H. SCHNEIDER.

BREEGH MECHANISM FOR QUICK FIRING GUNS.

No. 561,444. Patented June 2., 1896.

WITNESSES : [NYE/l TUB

44w Arm/mag;

ANDREW ‘GRAHAM. PHUTO~UTNO. WASH!" GT0", 0 C.

(No Model.) 7 Sheets-Sheet 7. H SCHNEIDER ‘

BRBEUH MECHANISM FOR. QUIGK FIRING GUNS.

No. 561,444. Patented June 2, 1896.

' I INVENTOR

W k ' ATTORNEYS

_ WITNESSES;

M. PNOTO-LIYMOYWASHINGTON. D C.

2,103,670 Dec. 2’8, 1937. v. HAMMAR Er A1. WHEELED FIREARM

4 sheets-sheet 1 Filed Nov. 25, 1935

Dec. 28, 1937. I v_ HAMMAR ET AL 2,103,670

WHEELED FIREARM

NJ. „Zâwemto TL.

/ ‘ au) [2M «7M

Dec. 28, 1937. v. HAMMAR ET Al. 2,103,670

WHEELED FIREARM

Filed Nov. 23, 1935 4 Sheets-She'et 5

/ 27 „35 .32

Dec. 28, 1937. V. HAMMAR ET AL 2,103,670 WHEELED FIREARM

fr we 17 C a T; Vfkfo r #asm -mav' ¿ivi-n ¿c1-nam ue? unison @tta @im 1-1

@ZM/ßw? “DW” O "i

United States Patent [19] Searle et al.

US006024007A

6,024,007 Feb. 15,2000

[11] Patent Number:

[45] Date of Patent:

[54] FIELD HOWITZERS

[75] Inventors: Harold Leslie Searle; David Andrew Eaglestone, both of BarroW-in-Furness; James Bone, Nr. Ulverston, all of United Kingdom

[73] Assignee: Vickers Shipbuilding & Engineering Limited, BarroW-in-Furness, United Kingdom

[21] Appl. No.: 08/038,088

[22] Filed: Mar. 29, 1993

Related US. Application Data

[63] Continuation of application No. 07/456,818, Dec. 13, 1989, abandoned.

[30] Foreign Application Priority Data

Dec. 14, 1988 [GB] United Kingdom ................. .. 8829192

[51] Int. Cl.7 .................................................... .. F41A 23/30

[52] US. Cl. ..................... .. 89/4301; 89/4009; 89/3713; 89/4011; 89/4002

[58] Field of Search .............................. .. 89/4002, 37.13,

89/3705, 42.01, 43.01, 37.07, 40.09, 40.11

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

1,754,943 4/1930 Hammar ............................... .. 89/43.01

1,951,338 3/1934 Barnes . 2,049,420 8/1936 Barnes ................................. .. 89/40.09

2,072,099 3/1937 Davison . 2,413,703 1/1947 Fischer ................................. .. 89/43.01

2,821,117 1/1958 Hultgren . 2,857,815 10/1958 Magnuson. 3,009,395 11/1961 Brandt.

(List continued on neXt page.)

79588 5/1919 Austria ............................... .. 89/37.05

113 138 137 101

544438 9/1959 Belgium ............................. .. 89/4009

0 022 335 1/1981 European Pat. Off. . 0 127 601 12/1984 European Pat. Off. .

783790 7/1935 France ................................ .. 89/37.05

825916 3/1938 France ................................ .. 89/4011

300702 3/1917 Germany ............................ .. 89/37.05

157092 4/1921 United Kingdom . 283245 1/1928 United Kingdom . 458499 3/1935 United Kingdom . 869271 5/1961 United Kingdom ................ .. 89/37.05

1011379 11/1965 United Kingdom . 1109011 4/1968 United Kingdom . 1473577 5/1977 United Kingdom . 2198819 6/1988 United Kingdom . 2198822 6/1988 United Kingdom . 2198823 6/1988 United Kingdom . 89/06778 7/1989 WIPO .

OTHER PUBLICATIONS

Webster, Webster’s Ninth NeW Collegiate Dictionary, p. 585.

Primary Examiner—Stephen M. Johnson Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Pollock, Vande Sande & Amernick

[57] ABSTRACT

A light Weight ?eld hoWitZer includes a barrel (101) Which is supported by a cradle constructed from holloW members (119,119A) and Which is pivotally mounted about a trunnion bearing (113) secured to a chassis (117). The trunnion bearing (113) lies on the barrel axis and is positioned beyond the limit of maximum recoil of the barrel. Front stabilizers and rear trail support legs are provided to spread the load of the hoWitZer and spades are rigidly secured to the chassis (117). The hoWitZer includes a single hydraulic accumulator arrangement (136,177,185,130,189,119) constituting a com bined recoil buffer and recuperator system. A barrel elevat ing means is provided comprising a geared manual means (115,116,153,149,139) assisted by a precompressed gas sys tem (114,119A).

110 110A 1 119A 117 1

106 108C

6,024,007 Page 2

US. PATENT DOCUMENTS 4,178,831 12/1979 Tidemalm et a1. . 4,336,743 6/1982 Horn et a1. ........................... .. 89/37.05

3,501,997 3/1970 Winsen et a1. ....................... .. 89/37.05 4,485,722 12/1984 MetZ et a1_ _

3,662,649 5/1972 Williams ------------------------------ -- 89/40-11 4,576,086 3/1986 Brandt .................................. .. 89/43.01

3,698,284 10/1972 Toering et a1. . 89/43.01 4,648,306 3/1987 Zielinski 89/43.02 4,038,905 8/1977 DuPont, Jr. et a1. . . 188/312 4,724,740 2/1988 Garcia .. 89/37.05 4,128,041 12/1978 Schulz. 4,819,540 4/1989 Jackson ................................ .. 89/37.05

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No. 628,870. Patented July M, 13997. C. H. TOMPKINSJ

BREECH LOADING OBDNANCE. (Application ?led Feb. 20, 1897.)

S‘Sheets-Sheet I. (No Model.)

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No. 628,870. Patented July ll, I899. C. H. TOPviPKINS.

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5 Sheets—She'etr 4. (No Model.)

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No. 628,870. Patented July ||, I899. c. H. TDMPKINS.

BBEECH LOADING DRDNANCE. (Application ?led ‘Feb. 20, 1897.)

'(NO M0dBI-)_ ' _ 5 Sheéts-Sheét 5.

No. 629,673‘. Pa‘lented` luly 25, 1899. F. F. FLETCHER. ‘

BRE‘ECH. MECHANISM FÜR RAPID FIREGUNS. (Application filed Apr. 13. 1898.~

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BREECH MECHANISM FOR RAPID FIRE GUNS.

4 Sheets-*Sheet 2, 'räo Model.)

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BREECH MECHANiSM FOR RAPID FIRE GUNS. (Application filed Apr. I3, 189B.)

4 Sheets-Sheet 3. (No Modem

No. 629,673. Patented July 25, |899. F. F. FLETCHER.

BHEECH MECHANISM FOR RAPID FIRE GUNS. (Application ñled Apr. 13. 1898., .

4 Sheeîs-Sheef 4. ‘No Model.\

No. 734,416. PATENTBD JULY 21, 1903. C. HOLMSTRÖM @L A. E. MASOALL.

B11115011 MEGHANISM POR ORDNANCE. APPLIGATION FILED JULY 28. 1002.

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No. 734,415. PATENTED JULY 2lî 1903, C. HOLMSTRÖM 6L A. E‘ MASCALL.

BRBBGH MECHANISM FÜR ORDNANGE. APPLIOATÍON FILED JULY 28, 1902.

4 SHEETS-SHEET 2 No MODE@

No. 734,416. PATENTBD JULY 2l, 1903. C. HOLMSTRÖM ¿c A. E. MASGALL.

BREBGH MECHANISM FOR ORDNANCB. APPLICATION FILED JULY 2H. 1902.

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4 SHEETS-SHEET 4. N0 MODEL.

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BRBBGH, MECHANISM. Aérmoulon rum) JULY 1a.19o1

4 SHEETS~SHEBT 1.

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BREBGH MECHANISM. API’LIOATION FILED JULY 16.1901.

4 SHEETS-$3331’ ~2 .

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RAPID FIRE ORDNANGE. APPLIOATION FILED MAB-11. 1904.

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RAPID FIRE ORDNANGE. APPLICATION FILED MAB..11. 1904.

_7 SHEETS-SHEET 5.

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No. ‘798,882. PATENTBD SEPT. 5, 1905. ‘ J. w. DEARBORN.

RAPID FIRE ORDNANGE. APPLICATION FILED MAR.11, 1904.

7 SHEETS—SHEBT 6,

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(12) United States Patent Dawson et al.

US008726784B2

US 8,726,784 B2 May 20, 2014

(10) Patent N0.: (45) Date of Patent:

Oct. 10, 2012

FIELD GUN AIM

Applicant: BAE SYSTEMS plc, London (GB)

Inventors: Keith Dawson, Barrow in Furness (GB); Frederick Herbert, Barrow in Furness (GB); John Michael Webb, Barrow in Fumess (GB)

Assignee:

Notice:

BAE SYSTEMS PIC (GB)

Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.

App1.No.: 13/708,605

Filed: Dec. 7, 2012

Prior Publication Data

US 2014/0102286 A1 Apr. 17, 2014

Foreign Application Priority Data

Int. Cl. F41A 23/28 F41A 23/46 F41A 25/00 F41A 25/22 US. Cl. CPC ............... .. F41A

(2013.01); F41A

USPC ....................... ..

(GB) .... .. ........................... .. 12181152

(2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01)

23/28 (2013.01); F41A 23/46 25/00 (2013.01); F41A 25/22

(2013.01) 89/40.03; 89/40.04; 89/40.09

Field of Classi?cation Search CPC ....... .. F41A 23/24; F41A 23/28; F41A 23/46;

F41A 25/00; F41A 23/34; F41A 25/02; F41A 25/04; F41A 25/22; F41A 25/24

USPC .................... .. 89/40.03, 40.04, 40.011, 40.09 complete search history. See application ?le for

(56) References Cited

1,358,386 A * 11/1920 3,366,009 A * 1/1968 3,598,016 A * 8/1971 5,210,370 A 5/1993 Mraz et a1. 6,024,007 A 2/2000 Searle et a1.

(Continued)

Moriarty .................... .. 89/43.02

Aldrin ........................ .. 89/40.11

Chiabrandy et a1. .......... .. 89/157

EP FR GB

0 695 925 A1 1425 261 2 313 179 A

2/1996 1/1966

11/1997

OTHER PUBLICATIONS

Search Report dated Feb. 7, 2013, issued in corresponding United Kingdom Patent Application No. 12181152. (3 pages).

(Continued)

Primary Examiner * Stephen M Johnson

(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm * Finch & Maloney PLLC

(57) ABSTRACT

A howitzer suitable for deployment on a ground plane, the howitzer having an ordnance for ?ring a projectile. The ord nance can include a barrel de?ning a barrel axis and having a muzzle towards the front end of the howitzer and a breech assembly at the back end of the barrel; a cradle for holding the ordnance at a traverse and an elevation; two trunnion pins located on the cradle, which co-locate with receiving trunnion bearings on a saddle, wherein in a ?rst position said breech is located forward of the trunnion, in a second position, at the end of the recoil Stroke, the breech is retracted substantially behind the trunnion, wherein a recoil Stroke is variable depending on the selection of the elevation.

US 8,726,784 B2 Page 2

(56) References Cited OTHER PUBLICATIONS Jan. 23, 2014 European Search Report issued in European Applica

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS tion No. 122751746. J an. 24, 2014 International Search Report and Written Opinion issued

6,178,866 B1 1/2001 Searle et al. in PCT/GB2013/000424. 8,061,259 B1 11/2011 Searle et al.

2008/0053301 A1 3/2008 Balbo * cited by examiner

US 8,726,784 B2 Sheet 1 0f 6 May 20, 2014 US. Patent

Figure 2

US 8,726,784 B2 Sheet 2 0f 6 May 20, 2014 US. Patent

Figure 3

Figure 4

US. Patent May 20, 2014 Sheet 3 0f6 US 8,726,784 B2

Figure 5

Figure 9

Figure 10a 92

Figurcv 10b

(12) United States Patent Eagleston et al.

US007971517B2

US 7,971,517 B2 Jul. 5, 2011

(54) GUN RECOIL

(75) Inventors: David Andrew Eagleston, BarroW-in-Furness (GB); Stephen Wildgoose, Ulverston (GB)

(73) Assignee: BAE Systems plc, London (GB)

( * ) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.

(21) App1.No.: 12/291,02s

(22) Filed: Dec. 16, 2008

(65) Prior Publication Data

US 2010/0011951A1 Jan. 21, 2010

(30) Foreign Application Priority Data

Dec. 21, 2007 (GB) ................................. .. 0725247.1

(51) Int. Cl. F41A 25/22 (2006.01)

(52) US. Cl. .................................... .. 89/37.14; 89/4301

(58) Field of Classi?cation Search ............... .. 89/37.14, 89/4301

See application ?le for complete search history.

442,919 A * 12/1890 Schneider 1,754,943 A * 4/1930 Hammar .... .. 89/4301 89/4301

3,026,777 3/1962 Wooderson, 111 4,269,109 5/1981 Stoner 4,524,671 6/1985 Bender et a1. .............. .. 89/1405

A A A >l<

4,624,346 A * 11/1986 KatZ ........ .. A >l<

4,690,032 9/1987 Stoner . ..

4,867,040 9/1989 Barrett .......................... .. 89/172

6,347,568 2/2002 Soulaigre 2007/0256345 A1* 11/2007 Hall et a1. .................... .. 42/76.1

GB 2111656 A 7/1983 GB 2 237 622 A 5/1991 W0 WO 2007/139447 A1 12/2007

* cited by examiner

Primary Examiner * Stephen M Johnson

(74) Attorney, A gent, or Firm * Scully, Scott, Murphy & Presser, RC.

(57) ABSTRACT

A gun comprising: a generally tubular barrel de?ning a barrel axis and having an external barrel surface about the perimeter of the tubular barrel a cradle having a cradle bore for accom modating a section of the barrel Wherein the barrel is slidably mounted in the cradle bore such that the barrel can move relative to the cradle along the barrel axis across a range of barrel positions and Wherein an interface de?ned by the slid able contact between external barrel surface and the cradle boreii) prevents rotation of the barrel relative to the cradle about the barrel axis; and ii) is maintained at a single section of the cradle over the entire range of barrel positions.

US. Patent Jul. 5, 2011 Sheet 1 013 US 7,971,517 B2

. Pri0r art

Prior art

‘r o

////§\<<<< :,

’/4////////// ///////////////»~ \\\\\\\\ \\

(12) United States Patent Chiu et a].

US008276495B1

US 8,276,495 B1 Oct. 2, 2012

(52) (58)

MODULAR EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL SYSTEM

Inventors: Peter Chiu, New York, NY (US); Hansen Lukman, Parsippany, NJ (US); Laurie A. Florio, West Orange, NJ (US); Brent Donahue, Newton, NJ (US); Kevin Russell, Jersey City, NJ (US); Eddy K. Tsui, Parsippany, NJ (US)

Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army, Washington, DC (US)

Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 USC 154(b) by 204 days.

Appl. No.: 12/854,225

Filed: Aug. 11, 2010

Int. C]. F 423 33/00 (2006.01) US. Cl. ................... .. 86/50; 89/7; 89/1.14; 42/1.08

Field of Classi?cation Search .......... .. 86/50; 89/7,

89/1.14; 42/1.08 See application ?le for complete search history.

3,695,141 A * 10/1972 Kronman etal ............ .. 89/1.14

4,664,631 A * 5/1987 Pederson et a1. 434/16 4,757,629 A * 7/1988 Austin ............. .. 42/84

4,779,511 A * 10/1988 Proctoret a1. 86/50 5,210,368 A * 5/1993 Helleret a1. 86/50 5,386,758 A * 2/1995 Conley ......... .. 86/50 5,460,154 A * 10/1995 Mattern et a1. . 124/56 5,743,246 A * 4/1998 Mattern ....... .. 124/56

2009/0178548 A1* 7/2009 Tyas et a1. ....................... .. 86/50

* cited by examiner

Primary Examiner * Michael Carone

Assistant Examiner * Samir Abdosh

(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm * Michael C. Sachs

(57) ABSTRACT A kit of modular explosive ordnance disposal components may include ?ve components. The ?ve components may be assembled in various con?gurations to ?re solid slugs, Water shots, or ?n-stabiliZed projectiles. Each assembled con?gu ration may include a ?rst component having a generally cylin drical shape, a through-bore, a muZZle end, and a breech end. The muZZle end of the ?rst component may include external threads. The breech end of the ?rst component may include an internally-threaded portion for receiving a .50 caliber breech plug. A .50 caliber cartridge chamber may be formed adjacent the internally-threaded portion. A bore of about one inch in diameter may extend from the .50 caliber cartridge chamber to the muZZle end of the ?rst component.

US. Patent 0a. 2 2012 Sheet2 0f6

US. Patent 0a. 2, 2012 Sheet 3 of6 US 8,276,495 B1

§_A\\\ \\\ \\ / V, cm

mm mm/

% i,» \k

Sheet 4 0f 6 US 8,276,495 B1 US. Patent 0a. 2, 2012

\\ \ \

Europaisches Patentamt

European Patent Office

Office europeen des brevets

een des brevets £ P 0 9 3 2 01 2 A 2

EUROPEAN PATENT A P P L I C A T I O N

(43) Date of publication: 28.07.1999 Bulletin 1999/30

(21) Application number: 99850004.5

(22) Date of filing: 15.01.1999

(51) intci.6: F41A9/76 , F 4 1 A 9 / 8 2 , F 4 1 A 9 / 3 9

(84) Designated Contracting States: (72) Inventor: Berglund, Bengt AT BE CH CY DE DK ES Fl FR GB GR IE IT LI LU 691 48 Karlskoga (SE) MC NL PT SE Designated Extension States: (74) Representative: Falk, Bengt AL LT LV MK RO SI Bofors AB

Patents and Trademarks (30) Priority: 27.01.1998 SE 9800207 691 80 Karlskoga (SE)

(71) Applicant: Bofors AB 691 80 Karlskoga (SE)

(54) Loading system for an artillery gun

(57) The present invention relates to a piece-mounted shell magazine (7) of the endless chain conveyor type intended for preferably self-propelled artillery pieces (1 ), which magazine, as a result of its design and the fact that it is mounted on the elevating system (4) of the

piece, is capable in an effective manner of having in readiness a sufficient firsthand requirement of shells (24) which may be of different types and are all promptly available for firing in any order. The shell magazine (7) according to the invention is also very suitable for mod- ernizing older pieces.

Printed by Jouve, 75001 PARIS (FR)

EP0 932 012 A2

Printed by Jouve, 75001 PARIS (FR)

Europäisches Patentamt

European Patent Office

Office européen des brevets

1��&��

(11) EP 1 653 188 A1

(12) EUROPÄISCHE PATENTANMELDUNG

(43) Veröffentlichungstag: 03.05.2006 Patentblatt 2006/18

(21) Anmeldenummer: 05017573.6

(22) Anmeldetag: 12.08.2005

(51) Int Cl.: �F41A 3/10 (2006.01)

(84) Benannte Vertragsstaaten: AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TRBenannte Erstreckungsstaaten: AL BA HR MK YU

(30) Priorität: 29.10.2004 DE 102004052550

(71) Anmelder: Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH29345 Unterlüss (DE) �

(72) Erfinder: • Hülsewis, Hans

47295 Duisburg (DE) �• Bohnsack, Eckehard, Dr. �

29345 Unterlüss (DE) �• Breuer, Heinz- �Günter

47249 Duisburg (DE) �

(74) Vertreter: Dietrich, BarbaraThul Patentanwaltsgesellschaft mbH Rheinmetall Allee 140476 Düsseldorf (DE) �

(54) Keilverschluss für eine Rohrwaffe

(57) Die Erfindung betrifft einen Keilverschluß für ei-ne Rohrwaffe mit einem an einem Waffenrohr (1) heck-seitig angeordneten Bodenstück (2) und einem in einerAusnehmung (7) des Bodenstückes (2) senkrecht zurSeelenachse (8) des Waffenrohres (1) verschiebbarenVerschlußkeil (9).

Um eine gegenüber bekannten Keilverschlüssen op-timalere Kraftverteilung innerhalb des Bodenstückes (2)bei Schußabgabe zu erreichen und damit die spannungs-mäßige Höchstbelastung zu optimieren, schlägt die Er-findung vor, einen Keilverschluß vorzusehen, dessen

Verschlußkeil (9) mindestens zwei axial hintereinanderangeordnete Stufen (12, 13) aufweist, wobei die Anlage-fläche (16) der dem Waffenrohr (1) benachbarten erstenStufe (12) eine positive und die Anlagefläche (17) derzweiten Stufe (13) eine negative Neigungsrichtung be-sitzen, und wobei die Neigungsrichtungen der Anlage-flächen (16, 17) der den Stufen (12, 13) korrespondie-renden Vertiefungen (14, 15) der Seitenteile (3, 4) desBodenstückes (2) den Neigungsrichtungen der Anlage-flächen (16, 17) der beiden Stufen (12, 13) des Ver-schlußkeiles (9) entsprechen.

EP 1 653 188 A1

Book of Cannon Patent Drawings

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