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Small Caribbean island capitalsand administrative centersAnguilla – The ValleyAntigua and Barbuda – Saint John’sAruba – OranjestadBarbados – BridgetownBonaire – KralendijkBritish Virgin Islands – Road TownCayman Islands – George TownCuraçao – WillemstadDominica – RoseauGrenada – St. George’sGuadeloupe – Basse-TerreSaint Barthélemy – GustaviaSt. Kitts and Nevis – BasseterreSt. Lucia – CastriesSaint-Martin – MarigotSint Maarten – PhilipsburgSt. Vincent and The Grenadines – KingstownMartinique – Fort-de-FranceMontserrat – PlymouthTurks and Caicos Islands – Grand TurkVirgin Islands – Charlotte Amalie

Tel Aviv-Yafo

Longyearbyen

Kandahār

ConstantineOran

Namibe

Benguela

Bahía Blanca

ComodoroRivadavia

Córdoba

La Plata

Mar del Plata

Mendoza Rosario

San Miguelde Tucumán

Adelaide

Alice Springs

Brisbane

Cairns

Darwin

Hobart

Melbourne

Newcastle

Perth

SydneyWollongong

Chittagong

Khulna

Homyel’

CochabambaSanta Cruz

Sucre

Belém

BeloHorizonte

Campinas

CampoGrande

Curitiba

Florianópolis

Fortaleza

Goiânia

João Pessoa

Joinville

Maceió

Manaus

Natal

Porto Alegre

Porto VelhoRecife

Rio de Janeiro

Salvador

Santos

São Luís

São Paulo

Teresina

Uberlândia

Vitória

Mandalay

Douala

Alert

Calgary

Churchill

Edmonton

Fort McMurray

Halifax

Happy Valley-Goose Bay

Iqaluit

Kuujjuaq

St. John’s

Montréal

Pond Inlet

PrinceGeorge

Québec

Resolute

Saskatoon

Toronto

Vancouver

Whitehorse

Winnipeg

Antofagasta

Concepción

Puerto Montt

Punta Arenas

Valparaíso

Baotou

Changchun

Changsha

Chengdu

Chongqing

Dalian

Datong

Fuzhou

Guangzhou

Guiyang

Hangzhou

Harbin

Hefei

Jilin

Jinan

Kunming

Lanzhou

Lhasa

Nanchang

Nanjing

Nanning

Nantong

Ningbo

Qingdao

Shanghai

Shantou

Shenyang

ShijiazhuangTaiyuan

Tianjin

Ürümqi

Wuhan

Xiamen

Xi'an

Yantai

Zhanjiang

Zhengzhou

Barranquilla

Cali

Cartagena

Cúcuta

MedellínAbidjan

Kisangani

Lubumbashi

Mbuji-Mayi

Santiago

Guayaquil

Alexandria

Aswān

Bordeaux

Lille

Lyon

Marseille

Toulouse

CologneFrankfurt

Hamburg

Munich

Qaanaaq (Thule)

Āgra

Ahmadābād

Bengalūru (Bangalore)

Bhopāl

Kozhikode

Chennai(Madras)

Kochi

Coimbatore

Hyderābād

Indore

Jaipur

Jamshedpur

Kānpur

Kolkata(Calcutta)

Lucknow

Ludhiāna

Madurai

Mumbai(Bombay)

Nāgpur

Patna

Vārānasi

Pune

Sūrat

VijayawādaVishākhapatnam

Bandung

Banjarmasin

DenpasarKupang

Jayapura

Makassar

Medan

Padang

Palembang

PekanbaruPontianak

Samarinda

Semarang Surabaya

Tanjungkarang-Telukbetung

Ahvāz

Eşfahān

Kermānshāh

Mashhad

Qom

ZāhedānAl Başrah

ErbilMosul

Genoa

Milan

Naples

Palermo

Turin

Fukuoka

Naha

HiroshimaNagoya

Ōsaka

Sapporo

Yokohama

Almaty

Kashi (Kashgar)

Herāt

Aqtaū

Atyraü

Qaraghandy(Karaganda)

Shymkent

Mombasa

Blantyre

TimbuktuAcapulco

Cancún

Chihuahua

CiudadJuárez

GuadalajaraLeón

Matamoros

Mérida

Monterrey

Oaxaca

Puebla

San LuisPotosí

Tijuana

Toluca

Torreón

Casablanca Fès

Marrakech

Laayoune

Beira

Walvis Bay

Auckland

Christchurch

Ibadan

Kano

Lagos

Faisalābād

Hyderābād

Karachi

Lahore

Multān

Peshāwar

Quetta

Colón

Arequipa

Cusco

Iquitos

Trujillo

Cebu

Biak

DavaoZamboanga

Kraków

Porto

Pointe-Noire

Anadyr'Arkhangel'sk

Astrakhan'

Barnaul

Chelyabinsk

Cherskiy

Irkutsk

IzhevskKazan'

Khabarovsk

Krasnoyarsk

Magadan

Murmansk

NizhniyNovgorod

Noril'sk

NovosibirskOmsk

Orenburg

Perm'

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy

Pevek

Rostov

Saint Petersburg

Samara

Saratov

Tiksi

TomskTyumen'

UfaUl'yanovsk

Vladivostok

Volgograd

Voronezh

Yakutsk

Chita

Yaroslavl'Yekaterinburg

JeddahMecca

Kassala

Mek’elē

Nyala

Medina

Cape Town

Durban

Johannesburg

Port Elizabeth

Busan

Barcelona

Bilbao

MálagaSeville

Valencia

Port Sudan

Aleppo

Kaohsiung

Dodoma

ChiangMai

Adana

Bursa

Gaziantep

Istanbul

İzmirKonya

Donets'k

KharkivL'viv

Odesa

Simferopol’

Belfast

Birmingham

Glasgow

Anchorage

Atlanta

Austin

Baltimore

Barrow

Boston

Charlotte

Chicago

Cincinnati

Cleveland

Dallas

Denver

Detroit

El Paso

Fairbanks

Honolulu

Pago Pago

Alofi

Matâ‘-utu

Houston

Indianapolis

Jacksonville

Juneau

Kansas City

Las Vegas

Los Angeles

Miami

Hamilton

Milwaukee

Minneapolis

Nashville

NewOrleans

New York

Nome

OklahomaCity

Orlando

Philadelphia

Phoenix

Pittsburgh

Bu�alo

Portland

Providence

SacramentoSaintLouis

Salt Lake City

SanAntonio

San Diego

San Francisco

Seattle

Tampa

Norfolk

CiudadGuayana

Maracaibo

Valencia

Da Nang

Haiphong

Ho Chi Minh City(Saigon)

Aden

Ndola

Bulawayo

Shīrāz

Tabrīz

Al Jīzah

Benghāzī

Łódż

SanJuan

Provideniya

Cayenne

Nuuk(Godthåb)

Tórshavn

Stanley

Papeete

Avarua

Hagåtña

Saipan

Las Palmas

Ponta Delgada

Funchal

Trondheim

Bergen

Gdańsk

Göteborg

Oulu

Krasnodar

Diyarbakır

Dikson

Vorkuta Verkhoyansk

Oymyakon

Okhotsk

Surgut

Bratsk

Ulan-Ude

Qiqihar

Blagoveshchensk

Xining

Turpan

Hotan

Jiayuguan

Yinchuan

Guilin

Hami

Erdenet

Thessaloníki

Ghardaïa

Tamanrasset

Sabhā

Luxor

Dongola

Gonder

Wau

AbéchéZinder

Sokoto

Enugu

N'Délé

Maroua

Djenné

Atar

PortGentil

Bumba

Obo

KikwitMatadi

Kolwezi

Menongue

Huambo

Grootfontein

Nacala

Bhubaneshwar

Bhilai

Iloilo

Townsville

Repulse Bay

Arctic Bay

NainFort Severn

Thunder Bay

Regina

Yellowknife

Fort Good Hope

Prudhoe Bay

Valdez

Prince Rupert

Bethel

Cold Bay

Kodiak

Pierre

Bismarck

Cheyenne

Helena

Boise

Santa Fe

Omaha

DesMoines

Memphis

Jackson

Charlottetown

TampicoMazatlán

TuxtlaGutiérrez

Boa Vista

Macapá

Santarém

Cruzeiro do Sul

Leticia

Vilhena

Ji-Paraná

Marabá

Feira de Santana

Ica

Riberalta

Tacna

Iquique

Posadas

Valdivia

Río Gallegos

Tromsø

Tarakan

Dawson City

Savannah

Augusta

Santiago de Cuba

San Carlosde Bariloche

Antsiranana

Toliara

Bandar 'Abbās

Suez

Tabūk

Sochi Groznyy

Smolensk

SundsvallVaasa

Constanța

Lüderitz

Khatanga

Ternate

Dunedin

Rockhampton

Mount Isa

Dubbo

Kalgoorlie

Bendigo

Broome

Albany

Geraldton

Windorah

Broken Hill

Mt. Hagen

Rabaul

George TownBanda

Aceh

Dalandzadgad

Mazār-e Sharīf

Aqtōbe

Nukus

Qyzylorda

Türkmenbaşy

Albuquerque

SpokaneVictoria

Al Jawf

Moundou

Nouadhibou

Kayes

Malanje

Livingstone

Upington

Worcester

Fianarantsoa

MahajangaTete

East London

Arusha

El Obeid

Tahoua

Gao

'Ayoūn el'Atroūs

Assab

Jodhpur

Hubli

Mangalore

Ankang

Dunhuang

Golmud

Xigazê

Yining

Shache

Abakan

Pavlodar

Öskemen

Kota Allahābād

Siem Reap

Gorontalo

Bima

Portland

Armidale

Orange

Devonport

Katherine

Karratha

BusseltonWhyalla

Hamilton

Dal’negorsk

JiamusiUlanhot

Huludao

HailarHovd

Choybalsan

Rūdnyy

Taraz

Mary

Buxoro(Bukhara)

Kirov

Ryazan'

PenzaBryansk

Pskov

Zhytomyr

Brest

Stavropol'

Le Havre

Luleå

TampereNarsarsuaq

Sisimiut

Upernavik

Kuujjuarapik

Labrador City

Sydney

Timmins

North BaySault Ste. Marie

Fort Smith

FortSt. John Peace River

Kugluktuk

Chester�eldInlet

Taloyoak Igloolik

Wilmington

Charleston

Montgomery

Freeport

Casper

Billings

Fargo

Sioux Falls

Missoula

Flagsta�

Tucson

Reno

Santa Barbara

Fresno

Eureka

Richmond

Burlington

Syracuse

Shreveport

Nogales

La Paz

Laredo

Campeche

Hermosillo

Mérida

Pasto

Cuenca

Piura

Chimbote

Huancayo

Rio Branco

Trinidad

Tarija

PotosíCorumbá

Cuiabá

Barreiras

Formosa

Copiapó

La Serena

Ribeirão Preto

Salta

Petrolina

Vitória da Conquista

Montes Claros

Puerto AyacuchoManizales

David

Liberia

Pelotas

Neuquén

Rawson

Coihaique

Los Ángeles

Tulsa Knoxville

Elko

Olympia

Amarillo

Ft. Worth

Kaédi

Maiduguri

Warri

Parakou

Kankan

DireDawa

Meru

Kalemie

Mbandaka

Kananga

Goma

Kasongo

Pemba

Serowe

Xai-Xai

Welkom

Springbok

Lubango

Bahir Dar

Nal'chik

Kyzyl

Novokuznetsk

Kemerovo

Ust’-Ilimsk

Altay Bei’an

Chifeng

Jixi

Bukachacha

Zhigansk

Aldan

Lensk

Kushiro

Okha

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk

Chokurdakh

SuzhouNanyang

Shaoguan

Xichang

Baoshan

Gejiu

Wenzhou

Yueyang

ZhangyeYulin

Wuwei

HoumaLinyi

Kolhāpur

Rājkot

Jammu

Kotzebue

Inuvik

Akureyri

Port Blair

Longreach

Bourke

Queenstown

Hilo

Hargeysa

Varna

Trabzon

Moosonee

Bir Lehlú

Ja�na

Bloemfontein

Nouméa

Yangon(Rangoon)

Saint-Denis

Tirana

SarajevoSofia

Zagreb

Skopje

Pristina

Valletta

Podgorica

Bratislava

Ljubljana

Luxembourg

Vaduz

Belgrade

Yerevan Baku

Manama

Tbilisi

Tehran

Baghdad

Astana

Muscat

DohaRiyadh

Ashgabat

AbuDhabi

Sanaa

Kabul

KuwaitCity

Bishkek

Islamabad

Dushanbe

Tashkent

Algiers

Vienna

Minsk

BrusselsPrague

Copenhagen

Tallinn

Helsinki

Athens

Budapest

Vilnius

Rabat

Amsterdam

Oslo

Warsaw

Lisbon

Bucharest

Madrid

Stockholm

Tunis

Rīga

Dublin

BeirutTripoli

Bern

Ankara

Kyiv

Nicosia

Amman

Damascus

Jerusalem

Luanda

Bujumbura

Kinshasa

Djibouti

Asmara

AddisAbaba

Nairobi

Brazzaville

Kigali

Mogadishu

Khartoum

Dar es Salaam

Kampala

Lusaka

Juba

Gaborone

Moroni

Maseru

Lilongwe

Windhoek

Pretoria

Mbabane

Harare

Maputo

Nassau

Belmopan

San José

Havana

SantoDomingo

San SalvadorGuatemala City

Port-au-Prince

Tegucigalpa

Kingston

Managua

Panama City

Port of SpainCaracas

La Paz

Santiago

Bogotá

Quito

Georgetown

Asunción

Lima

Paramaribo

Montevideo

Apia

Nuku‘alofa

Reykjavík

Porto-Novo

Ouagadougou

Yaoundé

Bangui

N'Djamena

Yamoussoukro

Banjul

Accra

Conakry

Bissau

Monrovia

Bamako

Nouakchott

Abuja

Dakar

Freetown

Lomé

Malabo

LibrevilleSâo Tomé

Antananarivo

Port Louis

Niamey

Victoria

PhnomPenh

Vientiane

Male

Kathmandu

Colombo

Bangkok

Palikir

Pyongyang

Manila

Seoul

Suva

TarawaYaren

District

PortMoresby Honiara

Funafuti

Port-Vila

Díli

Bandar SeriBegawan

Jakarta

KualaLumpur

Dhaka

Wellington

Ulaanbaatar

Thimphu

Chişinaŭ

Hanoi

Canberra

Praia

MajuroMelekeok

Taipei

New Delhi

Paris

Berlin

Rome

London

Cairo

Ottawa

Mexico City

Washington, D.C.

Buenos Aires

Brasília

Beijing

Moscow

Tokyo

Nay Pyi Taw

Rockall

Okinawa

Gough Island

ChagosArchipelago

Ball’s Pyramid

Pitcairn I.

Henderson I.

Sable I.

Andros I.

Juan daNova I.

Glorioso Is.

Aldabra Is.

Zanzibar

Agaléga

Rodrigues

Mahé I.

Tromelin I.

Bassas da India

Europa I.

NorthernMarianaIslands

PhoenixIslands

Northeast Land

Edge I.

Bear I.

Bolshevik I.October

Revolution I.

Komsomolets I.

Shetland Is.

OuterHebrides Gotland

Lofoten Is.

Channel Is.

Tristan Da Cunha

Revillagigedo Is.

PrinceCharles I.

King William I.

Bathurst I.

Ellef Ringes I.

Cornwallis I.

Prince Patrick I.

Madeira Is.

Balearic Is.

CommanderIslands

Minamitori Shima(Marcus I.)

Bali

Sumba

Ceram

AruIslands

Kangaroo I.

New Britain Bougainville

EspirituSanto

Santa CruzIslands

Viti Levu

Vanua Levu

SpratlyIslands

NicobarIslands

ParacelIslands

AndamanIslandsSocotra

Lakshadweep

Diego Garcia

Annobon

Ascension Island

Saint Peter andSaint Paul Archipelago

Fernando DeNoronha Islands

Crete

Crimea

Lord Howe Island

Campbell I.

MacquarieIsland

Snares Is.

Auckland Is.

Bounty Is.

Antipodes Is.

Amsterdam IslandSaint Paul Island

Crozet Islands

Kerguelen Islands

Prince EdwardIslands

Martin VazTrindade

WestFalkland

EastFalkland

Chiloé Island

ChonosArchipelago

Queen AdelaideArchipelago

South OrkneyIslands

BerknerIsland

AlexanderIsland

San Ambrosio I.Easter Island(Rapa Nui)

Juan FernándezIslands

Salas y Gómez I. San Félíx I.

N o r t h e r nC o o k I s l a n d s

S o u t h e r nC o o k I s l a n d s

Rapa

Tahiti

Rangiroa

Rarotonga

Savai‘i

Hawai‘i

Tongatapu

Caroline I.

LauGroup

Niue

Nukunonu

Aitutaki

Malpelo Island

Cocos Island

T u a m o t u A r c h i p e l a g o

A u s t r a l I s l a n d s

Li

ne

I

sl

an

ds

R a t a k Ch

ai nR a l i k C

ha

i n

S o l o m o n I s l an

ds

Loyalty Is.N

ew

He

br i d

e s

Chatham Islands

Kermadec Islands

MarquesasIslands

KodiakIsland

St. LawrenceIsland

VancouverIsland

QueenCharlotte Is.

AlexanderArchipelago

Kiritimati(Christmas Island)

Kwajalein

Guadacanal

Bikini

PohnpeiChuuk

Yap

Daito Is.

IzuIslands

Attu Island

Iwo Jima

Kapingamarangi

BismarckArchipelago

Anticosti I.

Kotelny I. New Siberia I.

Gilbert I s land s

Spitsbergen

Island ofNewfoundland

Axel HeibergIsland

Devon Island

Prince ofWales Island

SouthamptonIsland

SomersetIsland

Melville Island

A z o r e s

Tierradel Fuego

Sakhalin

KamchatkaPeninsula

HainanIsland

Luzon

Hokkaidō

Shikoku

Kyushū

Palawan

Mindanao

SamarPanay

Negros

Timor

Halmahera

Sicily

Canary Islands

Sardinia

Tasmania

GalapagosIslands

SocietyIslands

Wrangel Island

Corsica

Wrangel Island

BanksIsland

VictoriaIsland

F r a n z J o s e f L a n d

Novosibirskiye Ostrova(New Siberian Islands)

Severnaya Zemlya(Northern Land)

A l e u t i a n I s l a n d s

K u r i l

I sl a

nd

s

R y u k y u

I sl a

nd

s

Na

mp

ō I s l a

nd

s

Honshū

Sulawesi

Java

Sumatra

MalayPeninsula

A l e u t i a n I s l a n d s

NorthIsland

SouthIsland

B a f f i n I s l a n d

E l l e s m e r e I s l a n d

Novaya Zemlya(New Land)

Q u e e n E l i z a b e t h I s l a n d s

AntarcticPeninsula

B o r n e o

N e w G u i n e a

H a w a i ‘ i a n I s l a n d

s

SouthGeorgia

SouthSandwichIslands

(U.K.)

Guernsey (U.K.)Jersey (U.K.)

KOS.

AZER.

BOS. & HER.

(FRANCE)

(FRANCE)

(MAURITIUS)

(MAURITIUS)

(FRANCE)

(FRANCE)

(FRANCE)

CROATIA

SLOV.

OMAN

(administered by FRANCE,claimed by COMOROS)

(FRANCE)

(CHILE)

(CHILE) (CHILE)

(N.Z.)

(N.Z.)

(N.Z.)

(N.Z.)

(FRANCE) (FRANCE)

(U.S.)

Johnston Atoll(U.S.)

Midway Islands(U.S.)

(DEN.)

(U.K.)

LUX.

(NORWAY)

(NORWAY)

(NORWAY)

(RUSSIA)

SWITZ.

ALB.

SANMARINO

VATICANCITY

(IT.)(SP.)

(FR.)

(IT.)

MONACO

CZECHIASLOVAKIA

ESTONIA

LATVIA

LITHUANIA

CYPRUS

AUSTRIAHUNGARY

SERBIA

(GR.) LEBANON

MALTA

ISRAEL

(YEMEN)

(MOROCCO)

BENIN

TOGO

(U.K.)

(U.K.)

(U.K.)

(U.K.)

(EQUA. GUI.)

(SP.)

(PORT.)

(FRANCE)

ANGOLA

(U.K.)

(INDIA)

(BRAZIL)

(BRAZIL)

(BRAZIL)

(CAN.)

(BRAZIL)

(INDIA)

(INDIA)

(JAPAN

)

(JAPAN

)

(AUSTL.)

(N.Z.)

(N.Z.)

(N.Z.)

(FRANCE)

(JAPAN)

(U.S.)

(AUSTL.)

(AUSTL.)

(AUSTL.) (AUSTL.)

(N.Z.)

(N.Z.)

(U.S.)

(RUSSIA)

(U.S.)

(JAPAN)

(SOUTH AFRICA)

(AUSTL.)

(AUSTL.)

(AUSTL.)(AUSTL.)

(FRANCE)

(CHILE)

Aruba (NETH.)

NavassaIsland(U.S.)

(ECUADOR)

(MEXICO)

(COSTA RICA)

(COLOMBIA)

(CHILE)

BARBADOSST. LUCIA

DOMINICA

Curaçao (NETH.)

ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA

ST. KITTS AND NEVIS

(administered by U.K.,claimed by ARGENTINA)

(U.K.)

(PORT.)

MOLDOVA

ANDORRA

BELGIUM

(Cabinda)

Administered by RUSSIA,claimed by JAPAN

Indianclaim

Russianclaim

West Bank

Gaza Strip

1972 lineof control

Disputedboundary

Line ofactual

control

British IndianOcean Territory

Anguilla (U.K.)

Kingman Reef (U.S.)

Palmyra Atoll (U.S.)

JarvisIsland(U.S.)

Howland Island (U.S.)Baker Island (U.S.)

Ceuta (SP.)

Melilla (SP.)

Gibraltar (U.K.)

LIECH.

(RUSSIA)(RUSSIA)

ST. VINCENT ANDTHE GRENADINES

GRENADA

TRINIDAD ANDTOBAGO

MONT.MAC.

RUSSIA

AZERBAIJANARMENIA

Heard Island andMcDonald Islands

Coral SeaIslands

Christmas Island

Ashmore andCartier Islands

Cocos (Keeling)Islands

Norfolk Island

Clipperton Island

Faroe Islands

Jan Mayen

Mayotte

Reunion

Saint Helena(N.Z.)

Wallis andFutuna

Guam

NewCaledonia

TUVALU

(FRANCE)

NETH.

DENMARK

BULGARIA

KUWAIT

BAHRAIN

QATAR UNITED ARABEMIRATES

UZBEKISTAN

CÔTED'IVOIRE

BURKINA FASO

GHANA

EQUATORIAL GUINEA

RWANDA

BURUNDI

MALAWI

SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE

CABO VERDE

CAMBODIA

BRUNEI

BHUTAN

TIMOR-LESTE

NAURU

(FRANCE)

MacauS.A.R.

Hong KongS.A.R.

Niue

AmericanSamoa

Wallis andFutuna

Tokelau

SINGAPORE

Pitcairn Islands

Antarctica has no government, although various countries claimsovereignty in certain regions. There is no universal recognitionof these claims. The Antarctic Treaty of 1959 preserves Antarcticafor scienti�c research by all nations.

DOMINICANREPUBLIC

JAMAICA

HAITI

DJIBOUTI

ERITREA

KYRGYZSTAN

GEORGIA

THE BAHAMAS TAIWAN

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

Svalbard

RUSSIA

BELIZE

HONDURAS

NICARAGUAEL SALVADOR

GUATEMALA

COSTARICA

PANAMA

SURINAME

GUYANA

ECUADOR

SAMOA

TUVALU

ICELAND

IRELAND

TUNISIA

GREECEPORTUGAL

ROMANIA

BELARUS

POLAND

TURKMENISTAN

NEPAL

LIBERIA

GUINEAGUINEA-BISSAU

SENEGAL

SIERRA LEONE

REP. OFTHE

CONGO

THE GAMBIA

SWAZILAND

COMOROS

CAMEROON

GABON

MAURITIUS

LESOTHO

S E Y C H E L L E S

BANGLADESH

VIETNAM

SOUTHKOREA

French Guiana

Cook Is lands

NORTH KOREA

(U.S.)

CUBA

JORDAN

OMAN

SRILANKA

TAJIKISTAN

PARAGUAY

URUGUAY

TONGA

NORWAYSWEDEN

FRANCE

(DENMARK)

GERMANY

S P A I N

ITALY

FINLAND

U K R A I N E

SYRIA

YEMEN

KENYA

UGANDA

CENTRALAFRICAN REPUBLIC

ZIMBABWE

ZAMBIA

BOTSWANANAMIBIAMADAGASCAR

LAOS

PHILIPPINES

M A L A Y S I A

PALAU

SOLOMONISLANDS

FIJI

K I R I B A T I

VANUATU

F E D E R A T E D S T A T E S O F M I C R O N E S I A

M A R S H A L LI S L A N D S

WesternSahara

(U.S.)

French Southern and Antarctic Lands

F r e n c h P o l y n e s i aFIJI

MALDIVES

AFGHANISTAN

K I R I B A T I

Hawaii

MOROCCO

T U R K E Y

IRAQ

MOZAMBIQUE

THAILAND

PAKISTAN

M E X I C O

COLOMBIA

PERU

VENEZUELA

BOLIVIA

M O N G O L I A

MAURITANIA

ETHIOPIASOUTHSUDAN

DEMOCRATICREPUBLIC

OF THE CONGO

ANGOLA

TANZANIA

SOUTHAFRICA

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

NEWZEALAND

SOMALIA

JAPAN

CHILE

ARGENTINA

EGYPT S A U D I

A R A B I A

K A Z A K H S T A N

N I G E RM A L I

NIGERIA

Alaska

A L G E R I AL I B Y A

I R A N

CHADSUDAN

Greenland

I N D I A

I N D O N E S I A

A U S T R A L I A

A n t a r c t i c a

C A N A D A

U N I T E D S T A T E S

B R A Z I L

R U S S I A

C H I N ABermuda

(U.K.)

Cayman Is.(U.K.)

Turks andCaicos Islands (U.K.)

Montserrat(U.K.)

PuertoRico (U.S.)

Guadeloupe (FR.)

Martinique (FR.)

British Virgin Islands (U.K.)VirginIslands

(U.S.)Saint-Martin (FR.) Sint Maarten (NETH.)

Bonaire (NETH.)

Saint Barthélemy (FR.)

MYANMAR(BURMA)

(NORWAY)Bouvet Island

UNITED

KINGDOM

Isle of Man (U.K.)

(FRANCE)

St. Pierreand Miquelon

(administered by U.K.,claimed by ARGENTINA)

South Georgia and theSouth Sandwich Islands

(U.S.)Wake Island

Gulfof

Bothnia

Sea of Azov

Gulf ofSt. Lawrence

Gulf of Oman

White Sea

Gulf ofTonkin

Bo Sea

LuzonStrait

CelticSea

LarsenIce Shelf

MozambiqueChannel

AndamanSea

East ChinaSea

Sulu Sea

MoluccaSea

Torres Strait

Persian Gulf

LaccadiveSea

Red Sea

Amery IceShelf

YellowSea

Grea t Barrier R

e e f

Bay ofBiscay

Gulf ofCarpentaria

B a l t i c S

ea

B l a c k S e a

G u l f o f Ad e n

C a s p i an

Se a

Gulf of Thailand

Strait of Malacca

Denmark Strait

Ba�nBay K a r a S e a

Laptev SeaEast Siberian Sea

Ronne Ice Shelf

Gulf of Guinea

S e a o fO k h o t s k

S e a o fJ a p a n

CelebesSea

ArafuraSea

Banda Sea

TimorSea

Java Sea

Great AustralianBight

Ross Ice Shelf Ross Ice Shelf

Davis Strait

Gulf of Alaska

Chukchi Sea

W e d d e l l S e a

P h i l i p p i n eS e a

T a s m a n S e a

HudsonBay

C o r a l S e a

B a r e n t s S e a

Bering Sea

N o r w e g i a nS e a

G r e e n l a n dS e a

Beaufort Sea

Gulf of Mexico

Bellingshausen SeaAmundsen Sea

Drake Passage

Bering Sea

S o u t hC h i n a

S e a

S c o t i a S e a

Ross Sea

S O U T HP A C I F I CO C E A N

L a b r a d o rS e a

A r a b i a nS e a

B a y o fB e n g a l

N o r t hS e a

C a r i b b e a n S e a

M e d i t e r r a n e a n S e a

A R C T I C O C E A N A R C T I C O C E A NA R C T I C O C E A N

N O R T HP A C I F I CO C E A N

N O R T HP A C I F I CO C E A N

N O R T HA T L A N T I C

O C E A N

S O U T HA T L A N T I C

O C E A N

I N D I A NO C E A N

S O U T HP A C I F I CO C E A N

Tropic of Capricorn (23°26' S) Tropic of Capricorn (23°26' S)

Tropic of Cancer (23°26' N)Tropic of Cancer (23°26' N)

Arctic Circle (66°34' N) Arctic Circle (66°34' N)

Equator (0°) Equator (0°) Equator (0°)

120° W 60° W 0° 60° E 120° E30° W 30° E90° W150° W 90° E 150° E

120° W 60° W 0° 60° E 120° E30° W 30° E90° W150° W 90° E 150° E

30° S

30° N

0°

60° S

60° N

30° S

30° N

0°

60° S

60° N

Antarctic Circle (66°34' S) Antarctic Circle (66°34' S)

Loir e

Tagus

Seine

Ebro

Elbe

Oder

Vistula

Danube

Rhin

e

Dnieper

Daugav a

Northern Dvina

Pechora

Sukhona

Volga

LakeOnega

L. Van

L. Urmia

Rybinsk Res.

LakeTanganyika

L. Tana

L. Turkana

LakeNyasa

Vychegda

Ural

Irtysh

Tobo

l

Ob’

Yeni

se

y

Angara

Lower Tunguska

Aldan

KolymaIndigirk

a

Selenga

Amur

Syr Darya

Amu Darya

Euphrates

Tigris

Indu

s

Godāvari

Benue

Sénégal

NigerLakeChad

Kasai

Uba

ngi

Uele

Lual

aba

Zambezi

Orange

Blue Nile

W h ite Nil

e

Murray

Darling

Murray

Brahmaputra

Xi

Salw

een

Irraw

addy

Negro

Colorado

Santa Cruz

Paraná

Para

guai

SobradinhoReservoir

São

Fra

ncis

co

Xing

u

Toca

ntin

s

Tapajós

Madeira

Amazon

Negro

Marañón

Ucayali

Japurá

Orin

oco

Mag

dale

na

Snake

Colorado

Columbia

Arkansas

Rio Grand

e

Ohio

Tennessee

Mississippi

Missouri

Peace

Fras

er Saskatchewan

Nelson

Athabasca

Thelon

La Grande

Aral SeaLake Balkhash

Qinghai L.

L. Khanka

Issyk L.

L. Titicaca

Great SaltLake

Lake Athabasca ReindeerLake

LakeNipigon

LakeManitoba

Lena

Danube

Volg

a

LakeLadoga

LakeVictoria

LakeSuperior

LakeHuron

LakeWinnipeg

GreatSlave Lake

GreatBear Lake

LakeBaikal

Ob’

Yenisey

Lena

Amur

Ganges

Niger

Cong

o

Nile

Huan g (Yellow)

Yangtze

Mekong

Para

ná

Amazon

Miss

issi

ppi

Yukon Mackenz ie

L. M

ichi

gan

L. Erie

L. Ontario

L. Nicaragua

L. Maracaibo

Countries of the World

1:35,000,000, Natural Earth projection

Map available at www.shadedrelief.com/political • Version 1.0.5, December 12, 2016

Scale at Equator

3,000Km.0 1,000 2,000

2,000Mi.0 500 1,000 1,500

The bounding lines around scatteredisland groups, drawn for clarity, are notactual maritime boundaries.

Independent stateDependency or area ofspecial sovereignty

Capital

Anguilla (U.K.)

CAMBODIA