Applying Linked Open Data to Public Procurement

Applying Linked Open Datato Public ProcurementExperiences from the LOD2 project

PSI Group meetingJanuary 24, 2013

Jindřich Mynarz (@jindrichmynarz)

http://twitter.com/jindrichmynarz

LOD2 project

EU FP7 research project advancing linked open data to the next level.

Duration: 09/2010 - 08/2014Coordinator: AKSW,University of Leipzig

http://lod2.eu/

http://aksw.org

http://lod2.eu/

http://lod2.eu/WikiArticle/Consortium.html

LOD2 Stack:Linux distribution for linked open data

http://stack.lod2.eu/

Government linked data cloud

http://lod-cloud.net

Our domain

http://bit.ly/lod2-wp9a

17,3 % of EU's GDP

http://bit.ly/lod2-wp9a

Our tasks

● Publishing

● Matchmaking

● Analytics

prolonging the life-cycleof public procurement data

Vision: Distributed marketplace for public contracts

● Defragmentation of public procurement data

● Enable supply to meet demand in an open, linked data infrastructure

Shopping Cart designed by Eray Kula from The Noun Project

http://thenounproject.com/noun/shopping-cart/#icon-No9458

http://thenounproject.com/erayk

http://thenounproject.com/noun/shopping-cart/#icon-No9458

Public procurement LOD cloud

http://linked.opendata.cz

Tools developed

● Strigil○ screen-scraping, data extraction

● ODCleanStore○ cleaning and linking data

● Public contracts filing app (mockup)○ publishing and matchmaking data

http://sourceforge.net/p/strigil

http://sourceforge.net/p/odcleanstore

http://www.opendata.cz/mockup/pcfiler2/

Public contracts filing application

Visualizations

Czech public procurement spending as a heat map

http://teplotakolem.tk/

Top 50 spending flows in German public procurement

http://payola.cz

Why does it matter?

● Transparency: contracting in public● Openness leads to fair competition● Efficient resource allocation: potential for

cost savings● Better data better procurement

Challenges

● Unclear licensing: "© European Union"?● Machine readability● Entity reconciliation● Cross-country procurement● Long tail of public procurement

EU Digital Agenda Scoreboard

http://scoreboard.lod2.eu/index.php?scenario=1&indicators%5B%5D=e_igov2pr+ENT_ALL_XFIN+%25_ent&year=2011&countries%5B%5D=AT&countries%5B%5D=BE&countries%5B%5D=BG&countries%5B%5D=HR&countries%5B%5D=CY&countries%5B%5D=CZ&countries%5B%5D=DK&countries%5B%5D=EE&countries%5B%5D=EU27&countries%5B%5D=FI&countries%5B%5D=FR&countries%5B%5D=DE&countries%5B%5D=EL&countries%5B%5D=HU&countries%5B%5D=IS&countries%5B%5D=IE&countries%5B%5D=IT&countries%5B%5D=LV&countries%5B%5D=LT&countries%5B%5D=LU&countries%5B%5D=MT&countries%5B%5D=NL&countries%5B%5D=NO&countries%5B%5D=PL&countries%5B%5D=PT&countries%5B%5D=RO&countries%5B%5D=SK&countries%5B%5D=SI&countries%5B%5D=ES&countries%5B%5D=SE&countries%5B%5D=TR&countries%5B%5D=UK#chart

Next steps?

EC's Open Data Portal

http://open-data.europa.eu

Acknowledgement

Supported by EU ICT FP7 under No. 257943 (LOD2 project)

Applying Linked Open Data to Public Procurement

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