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30. In t roduct ion to the F ina l Exerc i se
October 24 – November 11, 2016 Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
Riyaz Natha
Introduction to the Final Exercise
S tudent Learning Object ives
After completing this module, you should be able to: • List the three phases of an evaluation process • Recognize that the results of an evaluation should
include recommendations as to how to correct observed deficiencies
• Apply the evaluation team process to design an upgrade of the hypothetical facilty
• Consider IAEA NSS-13 categorization levels and cost during anaylsis
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Introduction to the Final Exercise
What Is the Evaluat ion Team Process?
Evaluation Team Process: A systematic, performance-based process that is used by a team to evaluate the ability of a physical security system to meet performance requirements in terms of system effectiveness
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Introduction to the Final Exercise
Eva luat ion Team Process Phases
1. Planning Phase 2. Conduct Phase (using DEPO)
Defining system requirements Designing or characterizing the system Evaluating the system Re-designing and re-evaluating if necessary
3. Closure Phase Upgrade recommendations Out-brief Report
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Introduction to the Final Exercise
P lanning Phase of an Evaluat ion
• Initiate the evaluation • Determine requirements, goals, and scope for the
evaluation • Select evaluation team • Get authorizations and permissions needed for evaluation • Develop schedule including a site visit • Gather preliminary data • Produce “Evaluation Team Guide”
Information sensitivity Rules for engaging the system Constraints for the evaluation activity
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Introduction to the Final Exercise
Eva luat ion Team Members
• Project Leader (Physical Protection Specialist) • Security System Engineer (Detection and
Communication) • Material Control and Accountability Specialist • Entry control Specialist • Access Delay (Explosives Expert) • Response Expert • Analyst (Evaluation Software Specialist) • Operations Representative • Safety Analyst • Others?
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Introduction to the Final Exercise
Conduct Phase of an Evaluat ion
• Conduct the evaluation using DEPO Outline
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Introduction to the Final Exercise
Conduct Phase of an Evaluat ion
• Characterize PPS • Detection • Delay • Response
Tours and observations during a site visit
Document review Interviews Data validation
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Introduction to the Final Exercise
Conduct Phase of an Evaluat ion
• Evaluate PPS Performance-based tools
System effectiveness is final acceptance metric
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GAT FEN
1 1
PER VEH ISO
1 1 1
DOR DOR SUR
1 1 1
DOR SUR SUR
2 2 4D
DOR SUR
3 3
FLV
1
C | Controlled Room
Isolation Zone
Jump Wall Around Controlled Room
Vehicle Portal
B | Controlled Building Area
West Door
Outer Surface
West Door
Floor Vault: Target Task
Target Enclosure Door
Facility Gate
Personnel Portal
Door into Controlled Room
D | Target Enclosure
0 | Offsite
ZZ | Limited Area
A | Protected Area
Facility Fence
Target Enclosure Wall/Roof
Wall Around Controlled Room
Introduction to the Final Exercise
C losure Phase of Evaluat ion
• PPS recommendations Improve PPS Accept system effectiveness Reduce targets Revise threat Mitigate consequences
• Out-brief Preliminary report Accept input from facility
• Report Final conclusions Include supporting data
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Introduction to the Final Exercise
Summary
• An evaluation is a performance-based approach for designing and evaluating physical security systems
• The three phases of conducting the evaluation process are Planning Phase Conduct Phase (follow the DEPO process) Closure Phase
• The system effectiveness requirement must be met
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Introduction to the Final Exercise
Process For F inal Exerc ise
• Establish your Evaluation Team • Develop a project plan and assign tasks Everyone cannot do everything and complete the exercise
in time Activities will need to be done in parallel
• Ask questions as needed • Document your assumptions • Develop a 20-minute out-brief showing analysis work,
proposed recommendations, and benefits of proposed recommendations
• Each group member will be required to present a portion of the final exercise report out
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Introduction to the Final Exercise
Manage Your T ime
Exercise Activity Estimated Time 1 Define Problem & Determine PPS Requirements 3.5 hrs 2 Design/Characterize PPS 4.5 hrs 3 Evaluate PPS & Possible Upgrades 5.0 hrs 4 Preparing Summary Presentation 1.5 hrs
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During Exercise 4, each presenter should rehearse their portion of the presentation.
Introduction to the Final Exercise
Use The Tools Provided
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• Derive baseline PI using VEASI • Derive baseline PN using Neutralization tool • Calculate system effectiveness • Redesign and re-evaluate modified PPS Determine specific system deficiencies Identify potential system enhancements Recalculate system effectiveness (PE) to show how it
improves with proposed recommendations
Introduction to the Final Exercise
Most Vulnerable Paths
1. Select 3 most vulnerable paths on ASD Using Response Force Time, work backwards from “Win Point”
to find Critical Detection Point (CDP)… Pick fastest times after CDP
Pick lowest detection elements before CDP to determine the rest of the “ worst paths ” for you.
2. Apply MP VEASI to these paths 3. Select most vulnerable path (lowest PI)
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Introduction to the Final Exercise
Summary
• In the final exercise, you will use the evaluation team process to evaluate your groups facility.
• We will spend two days working through the entire evaluation team process DEPO.
• At the end of two days, present your results to a panel of physical protection experts.
• This will be your own work. Your subgroup instructor will only be your consultant.
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