Abrasive Blast Rooms

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Abrasive Blast Rooms

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Clemco Industries Corp.

 presents

Design Considerations for Abrasive Blast Rooms

&

Recovery Systemsby Bob Kerr 

Business Development Manager 

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p g

Report Documentation PageForm Approved 

OMB No. 0704-0188 

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including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, ArlingtonVA 22202-4302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to a penalty for failing t o comply with a collection of information if it

does not display a currently valid OMB control number. 

1. REPORT DATE 

FEB 2010 2. REPORT TYPE 

3. DATES COVERED 

00-00-2010 to 00-00-2010

4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 

Design Considerations for Abrasive Blast Rooms & Recovery Systems 

5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 

5b. GRANT NUMBER 

5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER 

6. AUTHOR(S)  5d. PROJECT NUMBER 

5e. TASK NUMBER 

5f. WORK UNIT NUMBER 

7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 

Clemco Industries Corp,445 Bush Street,San Francisco,CA,94108-3730 

8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION

REPORT NUMBER 

9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES)  10. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S ACRONYM(S) 

11. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S REPORT

NUMBER(S) 

12. DISTRIBUTION/AVAILABILITY STATEMENT 

Approved for public release; distribution unlimited 

13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES 

2010 U.S. Army Corrosion Summit, Huntsville, AL, 9-11 Feb. U.S. Government or Federal Rights License 

14. ABSTRACT

 

15 SUBJECT TERMS

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PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS

• ENCLOSURE

• LOCATION OF ROOM

• COMPLETELY INSIDE

• ROOM INSIDE, COLLECTOR OUTSIDE

• COMPLETELY OUTSIDE

• PARTIALLY OUTSIDE• RECOVERY SYSTEM LOCATION

• ON TOP OF EXISTING FLOOR 

• FLUSH-MOUNTED (RECOVERY SYSTEM IN PIT)

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Flange Bolt Room

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Column Bolt Room

• Structural steel

framework 

• Galvanized steel

 panels

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COMMON FEATURES

• GALVANIZED CONSTRUCTION

• FLOOR-TO-CEILING DOORS CAN BE

INSTALLED INTO ONE OR BOTH ENDS

• PERSONNEL DOORS CAN BE

INSTALLED IN ANY WALL PANEL

 – REQUIRED EVERY 30 FEET PER O.S.H.A.

• OPTIONS

 – EXTERIOR WORK STATIONS

 – SPECIAL LIGHTING

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Inlet Door Installation

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AIR INLETS

• Baffled inside &

outside

• Filtered

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MANDOOR 

• Panic Hardware

• Viewer with cover 

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ILLUMINATION

• TYPICALLY, 50-80 FOOT CANDLES IS

SUFFICIENT

• FLUSH-MOUNTED TO CEILING – PROTECTED FROM INADVERTENT BLASTING

 – SEALED TO AVOID DUST INGRESS

• ADDITIONAL WALL-MOUNTED LIGHTSPROVIDE SHADOW FREE ILLUMINATION

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Light Module

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EXTERIOR WORK STATION

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RECOVERY FLOOR TYPES

• SWEEP-IN

 – 2x2 AND 3x3 HOPPERS

• MECHANICAL RECOVERY

• FOR DENSE MEDIA, SUCH AS STEEL GRIT AND SHOT

 – M-SECTION STRIP• PNEUMATIC RECOVERY

• FOR LIGHTWEIGHT MEDIA, SUCH AS GLASS BEADS,

ALUMINUM OXIDE, AND PLASTIC

• PARTIAL FLOOR 

 – MULTIPLE M-SECTIONS

 – SCREW

 – -BELT

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RECOVERY FLOOR TYPES

continued 

• FULL FLOOR 

 – MECHANICAL RECOVERY

• FLAT-TRAK 

• SCREW CONVEYORS

• BELT CONVEYORS

 – PNEUMATIC RECOVERY• M-SECTION

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FULL FLOOR RECOVERY

• COMPLETELY AUTOMATES THE

MEDIA RECOVERY PROCESS

• MECHANICAL RECOVERY

 – SCREW CONVEYOR 

 – -BELT CONVEYOR 

 – FLAT-TRAK 

• PNEUMATIC RECOVERY

 – M-SECTION

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PARTIAL FLOOR RECOVERY

• REDUCES MANHOURS SPENT ON

RECOVERY, COMPARED TO SWEEP-IN

• SCREW OR BELT CONVEYOR(S) TO BEUSED WITH DENSE MEDIA SUCH AS

STEEL

• M-SECTION STRIPS TO BE USED WITHLIGHTWEIGHT MEDIA SUCH AS ALOX

AND GLASS BEADS

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HOPPER RECOVERY SYSTEMS

• SURFACE MOUNTED OR RECESSED

• LOW INITIAL COST

• REQUIRES MANUAL LABOR 

 – SWEEPING OR SHOVELING

• 120 MESH MEDIA OR COARSER 

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3 x 3HOPPER 

RECOVERY

SYSTEM

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3 x 3 HOPPER SWEEP-IN

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BELT RECOVERY

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SCREW RECOVERY

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FLAT-TRAK • LOW PROFILE

 – 6-1/2” TALL

 – MINIMAL EXCAVATION REQUIRED FOR PIT

 – SHORT RAMPS ON SURFACE MOUNTS

• FAST INSTALLATION

 – FAST DELIVERY - COMPONENTS SHIPPED

FROM STOCK 

 – MODULAR FLOOR 

 – TRACKS WELDED TO STEEL FLOOR 

 – FRAMES DROP IN PLACE BETWEEN TRACKS

• EASY MAINTENANCE

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Flat Trak Drive

• Booted for protection

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Flat Trak 

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FLAT-TRAK 

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FLAT-TRAK 

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Bucket Elevator 

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Underspeed

Monitor 

• Used on all bucket

elevators

• Prevents belt breakage

MEDIA CLEANING

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MEDIA CLEANING

MECHANICAL SYSTEMS

• ABRASIVE CLEANER  – BEST FOR HEAVIER MEDIA, I.E. STEEL GRIT

 – ROTARY SCALPING DRUM

• REMOVES OVERSIZED PARTICLES / DEBRIS – HIGH VOLUME STREAM OF AIR 

• REMOVES DUST --- TO DUST COLLECTOR 

 – INCLUDES 10 CUBIC FOOT STORAGE HOPPER 

 – CAN PROCESS UP TO 15 TONS PER HOUR 

 – CAN FEED 1, 2, 3, OR 4 BLAST MACHINES

• MULTIPLE POT STAND REQUIRED FOR MORE

THAN ONE BLAST MACHINE

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ABRASIVE

CLEANER 

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M-Section

• Pneumatically operated channels

•  No vibration or screw conveyors

• Handles all light-weight media

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SWEEP-IN M-SECTION

WITH DRY FILTER 

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SWEEP-IN M-SECTION WITH

RP COLLECTOR 

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M-SECTION

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M-section Floor 

• Full recovery system

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Crossdraft Transition

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PNEUMATIC SYSTEMS• CYCLONE SEPARATOR FOR USE WITH

LIGHTWEIGHT MEDIA

• MEDIA, DUST, AND DEBRIS ENTER

RECLAIMER WHERE THEY SPIN

• DUST, FINES, AND BROKEN MEDIA AREDRAWN OUT WITH EXHAUST AIR TO DUST

COLLECTOR 

• ONLY CLEAN, REUSABLE MEDIA ENTERSBLAST MACHINE

• RUBBER-LINED TOP SECTIONS ARE NEEDED

WITH AGGRESSIVE MEDIA

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Blast &

Reclaim System• Reclaim

• Storage Hopper 

• Blast Machine

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M-SECTION

RECOVERY & TRANSITION

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M-SECTION FULL-FLOOR (note wall sheeting for improved illumination)

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PRE-ASSEMBLED

BLAST ROOMS• AVAILABLE FOR ALL TYPES OF

RECYCLABLE MEDIA

 – FLAT-TRAK RECOVERY SYSTEM WITHABRASIVE CLEANER FOR USE WITH HEAVY

MEDIA, I.E. STEEL GRIT

 – M-SECTION RECOVERY SYSTEM WITHRECLAIMER FOR USE WITH LIGHTWEIGHT

MEDIA, I.E. GLASS BEADS OR ALOX

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Preassembled Room

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Preassembled Room

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BLAST MACHINES

• AUTOMATICALLY REFILLED AFTER

MEDIA HAS BEEN CLEANED

• MEDIA VALVE(S) MUST BE SUITABLE

FOR THE ABRASIVE BEING USED

• BOTTOM CONE MUST ACCOMMODATE

ANGLE OF REPOSE OF MEDIA BEING

USED

• MUST BE EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE

CONTROLS

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VENTILATION

• PROVIDED BY DUST COLLECTOR FAN

• INLET VELOCITY: 500 FT/MIN MINIMUM

• CROSSDRAFT VENTILATION RATES – 50 FEET/MIN FOR STEEL OR GLASS BEADS

 – 80 FEET/MIN FOR ALUMINUM OXIDE

 – 100 FEET/MIN FOR SAND OR DUSTY MEDIA

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VENTILATION

• REVERSE-PULSE CARTRIDGE – FILTERS 99.85% – EXHAUSTED AIR IS 0.00218 GRAINS/CUBIC FT – AIR TO CLOTH RATIO OF 2:1 OR LESS – COMPACT, MODULAR UNITS

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Dust Collector 

• 4000 - 300000 CFM

• Sloped roof 

• Modular construction

D C ll

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Dust Collector 

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DUST COLLECTION

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Dust Collector 

• Magnehelic

Gauge

• Pressure Gauge

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DUST COLLECTION / DUCTING

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VENTILATION• TO DETERMINE THE SIZE OF THE DUST

COLLECTOR, USE THIS FORMULA:

CFM of collector = A

Room Width = WRoom Height = H

Ventilation Rate = V

A = W x H x V

For a room 10’ x 10’ x 20’

with steel grit, we use:

A = 10’ x 10’ x 50’/min

A = 5000 CFM

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WORK-PIECE HANDLING

• FORKLIFTS

• RAIL-MOUNTED WORK CARS

• OVERHEAD MONORAILS• EXTERIOR WORK STATIONS

• TURNTABLES

• HORIZONTAL ROTATION DEVICES

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OVERHEAD MONORAIL

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Workpiece Handling

• Powered

horizontal

rotation

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TURNTABLE/WORKCAR/TRACK 

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DROP-DOWN

TURNTABLE

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ELECTRICAL CONTROL PANEL

• INCLUDES MOTOR STARTERS

• AUTOMATED START-UP PROGRAM

 – AVOIDS MEDIA JAMMING AND EQUIPMENTDAMAGE

• HOUR METER MONITORS USAGE

 – AIDS IN SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TASKS

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COMPRESSED AIR SUPPLY

• POWER FOR MANY COMPONENTS

 – AUTOMATED FLOORS

 – REVERSE PULSE COLLECTORS

 – BLASTING OPERATION

•  NOZZLE ORIFICE

•  NUMBER OF OPERATORS

 – SUPPLIED AIR RESPIRATORS

• CONSIDER OTHER DEMANDS ON SHOP AIR 

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OPERATOR SAFETY EQUIPMENT

• AIR-FED RESPIRATOR  – APOLLO 60 OR APOLLO 20

• AIR FILTER 

 – CPF-20 OR CPF-80• CO MONITOR AND ALARM

 – CMS-1

• PROTECTIVE CLOTHING – BLAST SUITS

• HELMET COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

 – HCS-1

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APOLLO 60 RESPIRATOR 

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CPF-20

BREATHING

AIR FILTER 

CARBON MONOXIDE

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CARBON MONOXIDE

MONITOR ALARM

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CLEMCO

BLASTSUIT

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HELMET COMMUNICATIONS

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BLAST & PAINT ROOM

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AIRCRAFT STRIP BOOTHS

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MEDIUM SIZED &

SMALL BOOTHS

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Thank you

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CLEMCO WORLDWIDE

The demand for abrasive blastingis extensive. Ship building and

maintenance in Singapore,

construction in Saudi Arabia,

refining in Houston… these are buta few of the major industries

where abrasive blasting has kept

 pace with demand calling for

Clemco specialization and

innovation. Manufacturing and

distribution throughout 6

continents… wherever there is

i d Cl i h

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