1 The Development of A Computer Assisted Design, Analysis and Testing System for Analysing...

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The Development of A Computer The Development of A Computer Assisted Design, Analysis and Testing Assisted Design, Analysis and Testing

System for Analysing Students’ System for Analysing Students’ PerformancePerformance

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

Qingping He and Peter TymmsQingping He and Peter Tymms

((CEM Centre, University of Durham, UKCEM Centre, University of Durham, UK))

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The Context

• Classic and Modern Test Theories

• Limitations of Classic Test Theory• Advantages of Item Response Theory (IRT)

• Progress in Computer Assisted Assessment Which Incorporates Test Theories

• Existing Computer Software Systems

• Expensive• Expertise• Functionalities

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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The Aim

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

Develop A System That is Easy and Economic for Schools (and other test organisations) to Use and Can Provide a Range of Useful Functionalities

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• Build Items and Construct Item Banks

• Design Tests Effectively (both Classic and IRT Model – based Tests)

• Analyse Test Results – Detailed Diagnostic Analysis of Students’ Performance:• Individual Student Level • School/Class level

• Analyse Test Items and Equate Different Tests (Rasch)

• Conduct Classic and IRT- based Tests Including Computer Adaptive Tests (CATs) on Computers

CADATS – Computer Assisted Design, Analysis and Testing System

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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The Architecture

Item and Bank Building, Test Designing and Results Analysis

Component

Testing Component

Test XML FilesResponse XML Files

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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System Implementation

Both Components Have Been Developed as A Microsoft Excel Visual Basic for Application Project Embedded with Macromedia Flash Player for Easy Use and Provision of Intuitive Graphic Representation of Test Results

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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Item and Bank Building, Test Designing and Results Analysis Component – Excel Workbook: The Main Menu

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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Writing Items and Building an Item Bank

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Designing Tests Effectively

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Analysing Test Results: Report on Individual/School Overall Scores + More

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Item Calibration and Equating Different Tests

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The Test Delivery Component – Excel Workbook: The Test Interface

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

Analysis of Students’ Performance – The Hong Kong Year 7 Baseline Maths

Test Case Study

• Hong Kong Schools Involved in Middle Years Information System (MidYIS) Project

• The Year 7 Baseline Test For Hong Kong Schools

• Analysing Maths Test Results for Students from 5 Schools in Hong Kong Taking the Baseline Test in 2003

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Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

Maths Questions: Different Subject Areas

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Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

Item Difficulty and Student Ability Distributions: All 5 Schools

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Individual Level: Individual Performance and Diagnosis Analysis

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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Individual Level: Individual Performance and Diagnosis Analysis

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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Individual Level: Individual Performance and Diagnosis Analysis

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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Individual Level: Individual Performance and Diagnosis Analysis – Comparison within School

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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Individual Level: Individual Performance and Diagnosis Analysis – Comparison with A Norm (e.g. National Average)

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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School Level: School/Class Performance and Diagnosis Analysis- Comparison with A Norm (e.g. National Average)

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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Conclusions

• The system is easy to use and provides a variety of functions

• The system can be used to generate information on the performance of students at both individual and school/class levels and the performance of test items

• The information generated by the system can be used to identify curriculum areas where students are under performing

• The use of the system will help schools improve students’ performance

Q. He & P. Tymms, CEM CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, UK

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