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1. Characteristics of Living Things Identify the characteristic of life shown in
the photo.
Elephant cooling off in a watering hole on a hot day.
Maintains homeostasis
2. Characteristics of Living Things Identify the characteristic of life shown in
the photo.
Plant tissue viewed through a microscope.
Made up of one or more cells
3. Characteristics of Living Things
Identify the characteristic of life shown in the photo.
Polar bear protecting her young.
Reproduces
4. Characteristics of Living Things Identify the characteristic of life shown in
the photo.
Lemur eating a cucumber slice.
Requires Energy
5. Characteristics of Living Things
Identify the characteristic of life shown in the photo.
Sheep seeking shelter from the sun.
Responds to stimuli
6. Characteristics of Living Thingsa) Which characteristic of life is defined as: “the
tendency of a system, especially the physiological system of higher animals, to maintain internal stability”? Maintains homeostasis
b) Which characteristic can be described as: “Populations of living organisms have the ability to adapt to their environment. Changes occur in populations, and the organisms in the population become better able to metabolize, respond, and reproduce. They develop abilities to cope with their environment that their ancestors did not have”? Evolves over time
7. Characteristics of Living Things
One characteristic of living things is the display of organization within their bodies.
a) Give an example of an organ system, organ, and tissue within the human body. Answers may vary
b) Which is the most specific (smallest) level of cellular organization? Cell
8. Scientific Method
What is the experimental variable in the experiment illustrated to the right?
Water Amount
9. Scientific Method
Look at the data collected in the plant experiment. Is the data qualitative or quantitative?Quantitative
10. Scientific Method
According to the data table, what is the optimum amount of water to be added to the plant?
7 milliliters
11. Scientific Method
Look at the labeled graph below. What is the dependent variable in the experiment? What axis always represents the dependent variable?
Growth; y-axis
12. Scientific Method
In 1928, Sir Alexander Fleming was studying Staphylococcus bacteria growing in culture dishes. He noticed that a mold called Penicillium was also growing in some of the dishes. A clear area existed around the mold because all the bacteria that had grown in this area had died. In the culture dishes without the mold, no clear areas were present. Fleming hypothesized that the mold must be producing a chemical that killed the bacteria. He decided to isolate this substance and test it to see if it would kill bacteria. Fleming transferred the mold to a nutrient broth solution. This solution contained all the materials the mold needed to grow. After the mold grew, he removed it from the nutrient broth. Fleming then added the nutrient broth in which the mold had grown to a culture of bacteria.
What is Sir Alexander Fleming’s experimental problem?Mold is producing a chemical that killed the bacteria.
13. Scientific Method
a) What is the base unit for measuring length in the metric system?
b) What is the base unit for measuring the volume of a liquid in the metric system?
Meter
Liter
14. Scientific Method
Make the following conversions:a) 85.3 cm to hm 0.00853 hmb) 0.34 kL to DL 34 DLc) 11dg to mg 1100 mgd) 0.07m to hm 0.0007 hm
22. Safety and Lab Equipmenta) If you spill a chemical in class, what should you do?
Tell the teacher.
b) What should you do if your clothing catches on fire in the lab?
Go to safety shower, or stop, drop, & roll.
c) Who should operate the fire extinguisher?The teacher
d) Where is our safety shower?On the wooden cabinet in the lab area.
e) What is the last thing that you should do when leaving the lab? Wash your hands.
f) Name 3 pieces of safety equipment in our classroom.Goggles, apron, safety shower, eye wash, fire blanket, etc.
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