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District Heating
Declan MeallyEnergy Demand Management
SERVE Conference
April 2010
AgendaAgenda• SEAI - Policies & Drivers.• Dundalk backgroundDundalk background• District Heating - Where it fits into the bigger picture.• The structured approach.
Issues• Issues
SEAI Remit
• Energy efficiencySE Act 2002
SEAI Remit
• Renewable energy• Combined heat & power• Greenhouse gas reduction Greenhouse gas reduction
Energy research coordinationM k t d l tMarket developmentUnderpinning energy policy
EU Energy Efficiency Ambition
Source: European Commission
National Energy TargetsNational Energy Targets
National Energy Efficiency Action PlanNational Energy Efficiency Action Plan
OVERALL: Target ofTarget of
20% savings:31,925 GWh
PEEPUBLIC
SECTOR:Target of 33% g
savings
Irelands Low Carbon Opportunity
Irelands Low Carbon Opportunity
40% of opportunities save more than they costsave more than they cost
Irelands Low Carbon Opportunity
New technologies will be essential
Dundalk Sustainable Energy Zone
Concerto
Holistic Optimisation Leading to Integration of SustainableTechnologies In Communities
Commitment & Collaboration
International PartnershipsInternationalProjectBoards –N dNewry andTurin
DD JJ FF MM AA MM JJ JJ AA SS OO NN DD
Acceptance of2008 AnnualReport andsubmit 2009submit 2009Annual reports
Renewable Heatingg
Local wood chipsupply chain toCarlinn Hall
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Development of modelDevelopment of modelEnergy Supply (ESCO)contracts for ESCO market inIreland
New Technologiesg
Trialling of hybridg ylights
DD JJ FF MM AA MM JJ JJ AA SS OO NN DD
10 White lights trialled inMuirhevena Mór
Industry Action Heinz andXeroxrecertifiedto IS 393
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Sustainable transport initiative –electric bicycle, scooter, car andvan all on trial Providevan all on trial. Provideassistance to DTC onSustainable Transport application
ResearchCarbonResults from control andsensor technology trialled inResearch
modelling tooldeveloped
student apartments
DD JJ FF MM AA MM JJ JJ AA SS OO NN DD
Flow battery andice banks installedto create a smartl t i it t k
Submission of an IndustryLed application to Enterpriseelectricity network
for the DKiTLed application to EnterpriseIreland for Home AreaNetworks
Community Engagement Supplementpublishedpublishedin July
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Energy Bureauwith TransitionYear Students Be Your Own
E Mat O’FiachSecondaryschool
Energy ManagerProgramme –Blackrock,Knockbridge andSiul na Mara
All playing a partp y g pD2020 Co2 Reduction by Projects
DKIT Carrolls
DKIT Wind Turbine (Avg)
DKIT Student Accom
900.00950.00
1000.001050.001100.001150.00
DimplexO Fiach School
LCH Roof Fabric UpgradeMM 322 Unit Refurb
MM ESB Smart Meter
550 00600.00650.00700.00750.00800.00850.00
T C
o2
Black Road
Carlinn Hall HOT
WHS SEZ AVG
HES SEZ 2009
250.00300.00350.00400.00450.00500.00550.00
GHS SEZ Avg
Xerox Operational
Heinz Operational
Horseware 10% reductionABB 7% red ction
0.0050.00
100.00150.00200.00
1Projects
ABB 7% reduction
Wogan Furniture
Horseware RES
Felda Gym
Working to TargetsWorking to Targets
TARGET
9,000
10,000
11,000SEZ Co2 Reductions Annual 2009
6,000
7,000
8,000
2008
2009
3,000
4,000
5,000
T C
o2
2007
2008
2009
2010 092007
0
1,000
2,000
1
Year
District Heatings c ea g
The Key Optionsy p
DistrictHeating DiscreteHeating sc ete
District Heating System
Urban Options for Heat Input to the System
• Biomass boilers
• Combined Heat and Power
D G th l• Deep Geothermal
• Anerobic Digestion
Biomass boilers
Combined and Power Option
Deep Geothermal
• Diversity of heat supply options
District Heating option has several advantages:
y pp y p• Import substitution• Exploit waste heat streams in area• Flexibility …… the futurey
The Structured ApproachL l tLocal engagement
Organisational Management Commitment
• Starts at the topp
Technical Understanding how and where
PeopleDeveloping an
• External expertisehow and where energy is used
p genergy efficient culture
• Change behaviour
Successful Energy Management
Organisational gManagement Commitment
The Energy Champion
PeopleDeveloping an energy efficient
Technical Understanding how and where culturehow and where energy is used
Successful Energy Management
Collaboration Structure
Organisational
Collaboration
Commit
Structure
Organisational Management Commitment
IdentifyReview
PeopleDeveloping an energy efficient
Technical Understanding h d h Takeenergy efficient
culturehow and where energy is used PlanTake
Action
Needs a good balance
Community Level Tools
The Energy Master Plan
•Identifies the baselineAll th tti f t t
Identify ?•Allows the setting of targets•Facilitates planning & scenario assessmentscenario assessment•Allows the review of progress to those targets.
The Energy Master Plan
• Energy supply planning has become complex.• Decisions are long term• It is not a case of “one solution fits all”• It is not a case of one solution fits all• The SEAI Energy Master Plan initiates the process
and provides a structured approach.And this pro ides Planners ith q alit objecti e• And this provides Planners with quality objective data so that energy considerations can be integrated into broader long term planning decisions and strategystrategy.
The Zone
Energy Intensity MapIntensity Map for Heating.
The role of ESCO’se o e o SCO s
Technical expertise
Financial assistance – Debt Financing
Design, Build, Finance, & Operate
It won’t work without them
Key Issuesey ssues
1. Procurement Process
2. Contract Models
Capital Contract (Bankable asset)O&M (Risk sharing)Heat Purchase (Fuel)
3 L l A th it t l l3. Local Authority – central role
The buried cost!The buried cost!
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