View
217
Download
0
Category
Tags:
Preview:
Citation preview
© 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning
Chapter 5
Working with Layers
Objectives
• Create and modify layers• Manipulate layered artwork• Work with layered artwork• Create a clipping set
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
• Creating layers and sublayers– The Layers panel consists of a series of layers
• The number of layers are limited only by the computer’s memory
• By default every document created with one layer, called Layer 1
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
• Create new layers and move objects into them, segregating and organizing work– First object placed on Layer 1 is sublayer called
<path>• Each object placed on same layer is placed on
separate <path> sublayer
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
• Creating layers and sublayers– Each layer has thumbnail (miniature picture) to the left of the layer name– Change the size of rows in Layers panel by choosing new size in Layers
Panel Options dialog box• Click Layers panel list arrow• Click Panel Options
– Stacking order of objects on artboard corresponds to the hierarchy of layers in Layers panel
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
• Creating layers and sublayers– There are two basic ways to create new layers
and sublayers• Click New Layer or New Sublayer command in
Layers panel menu• Or click Create New Layer or Create New
Sublayer button in Layers panel
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
Each part of thisillustration is on aseparate layer
Create New Sublayer button
Create New Layer button
Delete Selection button
Layers panel list arrow
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
• Duplicating layers– Click Duplicate command in Layers panel
menu, or – Drag a layer or sublayer onto Create New
Layer button in Layers panel• All art work also duplicated
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
Selection marks for chair are red, the chair layer’s assigned color
The chair on the artboard and in the Layers panel
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
• Setting layer options– The Layer Options dialog box allows you to:
• Name a layer• Select a selection color for the layer• Lock a layer• Show or hide a layer
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
• Setting layer options– Preview option displays all artwork on a layer
in Preview mode– When Preview option not activated, artwork
displayed in Outline mode
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
• Setting layer options– Print option allows you to print a layer– The Dim Images option reduces intensity of
bitmap images
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Color list arrow
Create and Modify Layers
• Setting layer options– Buttons in Layers panel allow you to:
• Lock• Unlock• Hide• Show
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
– The Toggles Visibility button (the eye) lets you hide and show layers
– Toggles Lock button (the padlock) lets you lock and unlock layers
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Toggles lock button
Create and Modify Layers
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
The absence of theToggles Visibilitybutton indicatesthat this layer is hidden
The Toggles Lockbutton indicates thatthis layer is locked
Create and Modify Layers
• Selecting artwork on layers and sublayers– When object selected on artboard:
• Layer highlighted in Layers panel• Indicates Selected Art button appears
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
• Selecting artwork on layers and sublayers• Selecting all artwork on a layer
– Select All command selects every object on artboard
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
• Selecting artwork on layers and sublayers– When object selected on artboard:
• Layer highlighted in Layers panel• Indicates Selected Art button appears
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create and Modify Layers
Selection marks forchair are red, theChair layer’sassigned color
Click to target,drag to moveappearance button
IndicatesSelected Artbutton forChair layer
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Manipulate Layered Artwork
• Changing the order of layers and sublayers– All objects on a given layer are behind objects
on layer above it and above those below it– Multiple objects within given layer overlap
according to stacking order
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Manipulate Layered Artwork
• To change position of layer or sublayer, drag it up or down in panel
• When layer repositioned, sublayers move with it
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Manipulate Layered Artwork
• Merging layers– To consolidate multiple layers and sublayers:
• Select the layer–Press [Ctrl](Win) or (Mac) to select multiple
layers• Apply Merge Selection command in the Layers
panel menu
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Manipulate Layered Artwork
• Condensing layers is process of dragging one layer into another
• Repositioned layer becomes sublayer of layer it was dragged into
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Manipulate Layered Artwork
Changing the order of layersMoving a layer onthe Layers panel
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Manipulate Layered Artwork
• One or more objects on a layer are sublayers.– When first object placed on layer, triangle appears
to left of layer name• Click triangle to expand layer and see sublayers• Click again to collapse layer and hide sublayers
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Manipulate Layered Artwork
• Working with sublayers– When grouped artwork placed into a layer,
sublayer is automatically created• Assigned name <Group>• Triangle appears on <Group> sublayer
–Click to expose sublayers
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Manipulate Layered Artwork
Each object ina group isplaced on itsown sublayer
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Manipulate Layered Artwork
• To move sublayers simply drag and drop a sublayer from one layer to another– Drag artwork from one layer to another by
dragging the Indicates Selected Art button• You can also cut and paste• You can also use Send to Current Layer
command
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Manipulate Layered Artwork
Dragging a sublayer to another layer
Drag theIndicatesSelected Artbutton toanother layer
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Work with Layered Artwork
• Toggles Visibility button allows easy change to view on artboard
• Clicking button once hides all artwork on layer
• Clicking button again shows all artwork on layer
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Work with Layered Artwork
• Pressing [Alt](Win) or [option](Mac):– Press once shows all layers– Clicking a second time hides all layers except
layer you clicked
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Work with Layered Artwork
• Pressing [Ctrl](Win) or (Mac) and click the button toggles between Outline and Preview modes
• Pressing [Alt][Ctrl](Win) or [option][](Mac) and clicking button switches all other layers between Outline and Preview modes
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Work with Layered Artwork
The chair layer is shown in Preview mode and all other layers shown in Outline mode
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Work with Layered Artwork
• To locate an object, select an object on the Layers panel, use the Locate Object command
• Reversing the order of layers– Select layers to be reversed– Click the Layers panel list arrow – Click Reverse Order
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Work with Layered Artwork
• Making layers nonprintable– It is possible to choose whether or not artwork
is printed on each layer or combination of layers
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create a Clipping Set
• Working with clipping sets– Clipping set used to distinguish clipping
paths used in layers from clipping paths used to mask nonlayered artwork
– Clipping set refers to clipping mask and masked sublayers as a unit
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create a Clipping Set
• The following rules apply to clipping sets:• Clipping mask and objects to be masked
must be in same layer• Sublayer must be in <Group> sublayer
unless you first select layer that sublayer is in
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create a Clipping Set
• Top object in clipping set becomes mask for all objects below it
• A <Group> sublayer can be a clipping set• Dotted lines between sublayers indicate
that they are included
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Create a Clipping Set
• Flattening artwork– When Flatten Artwork command applied, all
visible objects in artwork are consolidated in a single layer• Select the layer to consolidate the artwork• Click Flatten Artwork on Layers panel menu
© 2010 Delmar Cengage Learning
Recommended