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Lecture held as part of the Architecture and the Information Age Course at Newcastle University.
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Architecture in the Information Age
Origins 2: The Architectural Context
Dr Martyn Dade-Robertson
Introductory Lecture
Lecture 1 Origins
Lecture 2 Origins
Lecture 3 Loosing the Ballast of Materiality
Lecture 4 Cyberspace
Lecture 5 Augmented Space
Lecture 6 Sentient Space
Lecture 7 Programming Architecture
Monday 30th January
Monday 6th February
Monday 13th February
Monday 20th February
Monday 27th February
Monday 5th March
Monday 12th March
Monday 16th April
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The Architectonic System
Lin
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Arc
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Form
Material Technology Code
Today:
•A theoretical basis for architecture
as an evolving medium.
Homework:
Architecture =
•Material ?
•Technology ?
•Code ?
•Meaning ?
Carolina R. Figueroa
Bhavinkumar Patel
Xiaoyao Hou
Architecture organises space surrounding
man. It organizes this space as a whole
and with respect to man in his entirety, that
is with respect to all the physical or
psychic actions of which man is capable...
(Mukařovský 1977: 240)
Buildings and Power
Mukarovsky (1977)
Architecture is:
•Form
•Function
•Space
Buildings and Power
Markus (1993)
Architecture is:
•Form
•Function
•Space
Buildings and Power
Markus (1993)
Form
The disposition of material elements
in terms of shapes scales and
ornamentation of buildings.
Form
Form as a medium
Form as a medium
Form as a medium
Form as a medium
Form as a medium
Iconic
Form as a medium
The Logic of
Architecture
Mitchell (1990)
Architectural
Morphology
Steadman (1983)
Form as a medium
The Logic of
Architecture
Mitchell (1990) Systemizable
Form as a medium
Learning from Las
Vegas
Mitchell (1990)
Beyond Form as a medium
Learning from Las
Vegas
Venturi et al. (1990)
Beyond Form as a medium
Learning from Las
Vegas
Mitchell (1990)
Textualizable
Beyond Form as a medium
Learning from Las
Vegas
Mitchell (1990)
Lin
gu
isti
c S
ys
tem
Arc
hit
ec
ton
ic S
ys
tem
Beyond Form as a medium
Learning from Las
Vegas
Mitchell (1990)
Lin
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isti
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Arc
hit
ec
ton
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Function
Function
What a space is for. The activities
within it.
Function
Function
Typologies
Function
Function
Naming
Function
Decoding Houses and
Homes
Hanson (2003)
A Pattern Language
Alexander et. al.
(1978)
Function
Programme
Space
Space
The stuff left over after
the form has been
created?
Space
The stuff left over after
the form has been
situated?
Space
Form + Function
Space
Form + Function Space is articulated by form and
enacted by the activities which take
place within it.
Space
Space doesn't simply
exist. It is produced
through sense
experience and social
interactions.
The Production of
Space
Lefebvre (1991)
Space – Dimensions
Public Space
Carmona (2008)
Space – Dimensions
Public Space
Carmona (2008)
Morphological
Space – Dimensions
Public Space
Carmona (2008)
Morphological
Visual
Space – Dimensions
Public Space
Carmona (2008)
Morphological
Visual
Social
Space – Dimensions
Public Space
Carmona (2008)
Morphological
Visual
Social
Space – Dimensions
Public Space
Carmona (2008)
Morphological
Visual
Social
Perceptual
Space – Dimensions
Public Space
Carmona (2008)
Morphological
Visual
Social
Perceptual
Temporal
Space – Dimensions
Public Space
Carmona (2008)
Morphological
Visual
Social
Perceptual
Temporal Functional
Space
Space
The Hidden
Dimension
Hall (1988)
Behavioural Psychology
Discipline:
Intimate
(0.5)
Personal
(1.2)
Social
(3.0)
Proxemics
Space
The Hidden
Dimension
Hall (1988)
Behavioural Psychology
Discipline:
Intimate
(0.5)
Personal
(1.2)
Social
(3.0)
Proxemics
Morphological
Visual
Perceptual
Social
Functional
Temporal
Space
The Hidden
Dimension
Hall (1988)
Behavioural Psychology
Discipline:
Intimate
(0.5)
Personal
(1.2)
Social
(3.0)
Proxemics
Morphological: Ergonomic
Visual
Perceptual
Social
Functional
Temporal
Space
The Hidden
Dimension
Hall (1988)
Behavioural Psychology
Discipline:
Intimate
(0.5)
Personal
(1.2)
Social
(3.0)
Proxemics
Morphological: Ergonomic
Visual: Myopic
Perceptual:
Social
Functional
Temporal
Space
The Hidden
Dimension
Hall (1988)
Behavioural Psychology
Discipline:
Intimate
(0.5)
Personal
(1.2)
Social
(3.0)
Proxemics
Morphological: Ergonomic
Visual: Myopic
Perceptual: multi sensory (emphasising touch)
Social
Functional
Temporal
Space
The Hidden
Dimension
Hall (1988)
Behavioural Psychology
Discipline:
Intimate
(0.5)
Personal
(1.2)
Social
(3.0)
Proxemics
Morphological: Ergonomic
Visual: Myopic
Perceptual: multi sensory (emphasising touch)
Social: one to one or one to few
Functional
Temporal
Space
The Hidden
Dimension
Hall (1988)
Behavioural Psychology
Discipline:
Intimate
(0.5)
Personal
(1.2)
Social
(3.0)
Proxemics
Morphological: Ergonomic
Visual: Myopic
Perceptual: multi sensory (emphasising touch)
Social: one to one or one to few
Functional: single focused actions
Temporal
Space
The Hidden
Dimension
Hall (1988)
Behavioural Psychology
Discipline:
Intimate
(0.5)
Personal
(1.2)
Social
(3.0)
Proxemics
Morphological: Ergonomic
Visual: Myopic
Perceptual: multi sensory (emphasising touch)
Social: one to one or one to few
Functional: single focused actions
Temporal: instant/real-time
Space
The Hidden
Dimension
Hall (1988)
Behavioural Psychology
Discipline:
Intimate
(0.5)
Personal
(1.2)
Social
(3.0)
Proxemics
DESIGN: Products, Tools, Interiors…
Space
Space Morphological
Visual
Perceptual
Social
Functional
Temporal
Space Morphological: topological
Visual
Perceptual
Social
Functional
Temporal
Space Morphological: topological
Visual: Hyperopic (far sight)
Perceptual
Social
Functional
Temporal
Space Morphological: topological
Visual: Hyperopic (far sight)
Perceptual: Kinesthetic (experienced through movement)
Social
Functional
Temporal
Space Morphological: topological
Visual: Hyperopic (far sight)
Perceptual: Kinesthetic (experienced through movement)
Social: event based
Functional
Temporal
Space Morphological: topological
Visual: Hyperopic (far sight)
Perceptual: Kinesthetic (experienced through movement)
Social: event based
Functional: process/configuration of events
Temporal
Space Morphological: topological
Visual: Hyperopic (far sight)
Perceptual: Kinesthetic (experienced through movement)
Social: event based
Functional: process/configuration of events
Temporal: cause/effect & sequential
Space
DESIGN: Architecture, Installations…
Space
Space Morphological: Topographical
Visual
Perceptual
Social
Functional
Temporal
Space Morphological: Topographical
Visual: diagramatic/represented/mapped
Perceptual
Social
Functional
Temporal
Space Morphological: Topographical
Visual: diagramatic/represented/mapped
Perceptual: visual and mediated
Social
Functional
Temporal
Space Morphological: Topographical
Visual: diagramatic/represented/mapped
Perceptual: visual and mediated
Social: modulation of flows
Functional
Temporal
Space Morphological: Topographical
Visual: diagramatic/represented/mapped
Perceptual: visual and mediated
Social: modulation of flows
Functional: zoned, stratified and striated
Temporal
Space Morphological: Topographical
Visual: diagramatic/represented/mapped
Perceptual: visual and mediated
Social: modulation of flows
Functional: zoned, stratified and striated
Temporal: time is a function of speed
Space
DESIGN: Urban Design, Planning,
Infrustructure…
Space
Space Morphological: ?
Visual: ?
Perceptual: ?
Social: ?
Functional: ?
Temporal: ?
Homework
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