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Intelligent Vehicle Cluster in Sweden
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April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 1
Advanced Automotive Cluster
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 2
Sweden and ISA Offers
Business OpportunitiesGateways into the Ford and GM family and to the global truck market with Volvo-Renault-Mack and Scania
Strong Safety CultureInnovative automotive industry and demanding road authority is the cradle for Swedish vehicle and road safety
Advanced R&DOpen collaborative environment and a hot bed for R&D activities within automotive electronics, wireless telematics and hybrid technologies
Competitive Cost Best cost level for advanced R&D activities among the handful competitive world automotive cluster
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 3
Swedish Vehicle Industry
1.5% of the world car production
20% of the world truck production
14% of Swedish exports
Employs 150,000 people (10% of EU total)
Volvo Cars and PAG R&D center(owned by Ford Motor Group)
Saab Automobile (owned by General Motors)
Scania (largest owner is Volkswagen)
Volvo Trucks (largest owner is Renault)
Home to Autoliv, Haldex, SKF and others
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 4
Volvo Cars Corporation Global Ford R&D center for safety, electronics and telematics
(Ford’s Premium Automotive Group) Global Ford R&D center for hybrid car technologies Volvo Car Safety Center opened in 2000.
Saab Automobile Global GM R&D center for safety, HMI, sensors, telematics,
chassis system and turbo engines
Volvo Trucks Global R&D center for all automotive technologies
Scania Global R&D center for all automotive technologies
Autoliv Global R&D center for safety systems
Global Center for Automotive R&D
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 5
Collaborative Engineering Society
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 6
Concentrated Cluster
AUTOSAR Support Group
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 7
Swedish Competence Areas
Vehicle safety
Electronics platform design (Autosar)
Communication platform design (Telematics)
Hybrid vehicle technologies
These competences areavailable through Swedish consultant companies
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 8
Swedish Automotive R&D Programs
Intelligent Vehicle Safety Systems (IVSS) ProgramPeriod: 2004-08 Budget: $90 million (40% industry)
Vehicle ICT ProgramPeriod: 2005-08 Budget: $28 million (55% industry)
Vehicle Research ProgramPeriod: 2005-08 Budget: $50 million (50% industry)
Swedish “Green Car” Initiative Period: 2000-08 Budget: $240 million (70% industry)
Emission Research ProgramPeriod: 2002-08 Budget: $25 million (30% industry)
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 9
IVSS Program
Impaired Drivers
Speed (Sense, Alert & Respond)
Crashworthiness & Biomechanics
Sensor-rich Embedded Systems
Communication Platforms &Digital Road Maps
Dependable & Fault Tolerant Systems
Drugs
Alcohol
Distraction
Drowsiness
Road Conditions
Performance
Traffic Management
Obstacle Detection
IVSS Project Areas
Now involving 16 companies, 5 universities and 4 institutes
Open to foreign companies with a Swedish partner
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 10
SAFER
New competence center for vehicle safety systems and solutions
Industry and university in cooperation at Lindholmen Science Park
Will grow to include 200 research engineers
Special test area for safety systems
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 11
AUTOSAR – Automotive Open Software Architecture
© AUTOSAR
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 12
AUTOSAR – A Worldwide consortium for OEMs and suppliers
© AUTOSAR
Core Partners
GeneralOEM
GenericTier 1
StandardSoftware
Tools and Services
Semi-conductors
AssociateMembers
Premium Members
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 13
Swedish AUTOSAR Support Group
More than 800 professional embedded software experts
Offering AUTOSAR embedded SW services and products
Development of Embedded SW for Tier-1 ECU manufacturer
Integration of ECU HW and SW
Adaptation of ECU to Swedish OEM electrical architecture
Local Support services for remote suppliers
Requirement specification and testing
ENEA Consat Mecel QRtech
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 14
Collision Avoidance & Communication Platforms
Communications Latency
Po
sitio
nin
g
Acc
ura
cy
Week Minute Second
10 m
0.01 m Lane-keeping
Sensor
calibration
1 m
0.1 m
Hazard warning
Driver calibration
Coordinated driving
Media (CD)Cell network
Satellite radio
802.11a/b/g (WiFi)
GP
S II
GP
S II
I
Gal
ileo
ND
GP
S
GP
S w
/L5
Curve warning
Source: Automotive Tech International CY05
Collision avoidance
Obstacle detection
802.11p-DSRC
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 15
Telematics Valley
Interest organization to support and strengthen the telematics industry
More than 50 companies and 1000 telematics engineers
4 universities and institutes
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 16
Microwave Road Platform for national and international collaboration in
microwave technology
40 electronics and microwave companies
4 universities and institutes
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 17
Hybrid Technology Center
National Competence Center at Lindholmen Science Park
Volvo Cars (Ford) invests totally $1,4 billions over five years within hybrid research
Volvo Truck also have their hybrid R&D center in Göteborg
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 18
Swedish Hybrid Technology Alternatives
Parallel
Series
Power split
GearEM
Battery
ICE
EMBatteryGeneratorICE
ICE
Generator
Battery
Planetary gear
EM
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 19
Swedish Hybrid Technology Competences
ICE
Generator
Battery
Planetary gear
EM
Internal Combustion Engine
Transmission
Electric motors
Power electronics
Energy buffer
Control
Hybrid technology
Simulation
Packaging
Weight issues
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 20
High expenditure on R&D2004, percent of GDP
2,49
2,57
2,61
2,63
2,66
2,87
3,2
3,48
3,95
4,55
Germany
Switzerland
Denmark
South Korea
US
Iceland
Japan
Finland
Sweden
Israel
Source: IMD, World Competitiveness Yearbook 2006
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 21
Competitive salary levels2006, gross salaries, Zürich index 100
69,4
73,8
75,4
76,1
77,5
86,9
96,5
100
101,7
102,7
Göteborg
Helsinki
Brussels
Frankfurt
London
New York
Geneva
Zürich
Oslo
Copenhagen
Source: UBS, ”Prices and earnings”, 2006.
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 22
High labor productivity2000-2004, annual average productivity increase in manufacturing
1,8%
2,0%
2,5%
3,1%
3,8%
4,2%
5,0%
5,9%
6,2%
6,9%
Canada
Denmark
France
Germany
UK
Norway
Japan
US
Sweden
South Korea
Source: US Department of Labor, 2006
April 10, 2023 www.isa.se 23
Competitive corporate tax rates2006, percent
12,5
26
28
28
29,6
30
33,3
38,3
40
40,7
Ireland
Finland
Sweden
Denmark
Netherlands
UK
France
Germany
US
Japan
Source: KPMG Corporate Tax Survey, 2006
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