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EU-MERCIEUcoordinatedMEthods andprocedures based onRealCasesfortheeffective implementationofpolicies andmeasures supporting energyefficiency intheIndustry
Fostering thegrowth ofenergyefficiency intheEUindustry
This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
EUpolicies forenergy efficiencyinindustry
DarioDiSanto,FIRE17February 2017
www.eumerci.eu
This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
EUenergyconsumptioninindustry
Source:Studyonenergyefficiencyandenergysavingpotentialinindustryandonpossiblepolicymechanisms,ICF,2015.
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These 8 sectors represent 98% of the industrial energy consumption and25% of the total energy consumption in EU. Industrial GHG emissionsaccounts for 19%, excluding the energy sector (26%).
This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
Parisclimateagreement2015
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Energy efficiency is the mainpillar of the action requiredto save us and our planet.It is not just an issue ofpolicies, but also the need ofa different approach towardsthe use of energy.
This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
EUmainclimatepoliciesforindustry
There are three main pillars in the EU policy that directly involve the industrial sector:
the energy efficiency directive (EED) 2012/27/EU that introduces mandatory energyaudits for industries and promotes energy management systems, smart metering andbilling, cogeneration and heat recovery, energy efficiency obligation and supportpolicies;
the industrial emission directive (IED) 2010/75/EU that limits the pollution emissions ofmany industrial activities and requests an integrated permit and the adoption of thebest available techniques to operate.
the emission trading directive (ETS) 2003/87/EC that establishes GHG emissions limitsfor industries in selected sectors and allow for the trading of emissions quota among EUMS.
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This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
Policytools:IEDBAT
Under the IED industries are requested toadopt solutions with performance equivalentto the best available techniques (BAT).
Over the years reports have been developedby the JRC IPPC group to characterise eachsector covered by the directive and illustratethe available BAT.
These reports are known as BREF. Currently 31BREF are listed in the JRC website*.
The EC adopt BATC (BAT conclusions) troughdecisions as references for national authoritiesinvolved in issuing the IED permits.
Currently 10 BATC are available.
* http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference.
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This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
Policytools:IEDBAT
One of the BREF is dedicated to energyefficiency and is referenced by BATC to provideguidelines on energy efficiency BAT.
Cross media effects should be consideredwithin the IED, in order to ensure the best mixof emission reduction and energy savings.
BAT can be used as reference to identify theconsumption baselines or to decide whichsolutions are admissible to incentive schemes,but it should be taken into account that theirprimary concern is an environmental one.
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This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
Policytools:EEDmandatorytargets
EEDart.7seta1.5%mandatoryannualtargetforeveryMemberStates(MS),tobeachievedbymeansofenergyefficiencyobligationsand/oralternativemeasures(e.g.grants,taxbenefits,etc.).
OnlyadditionalsavingscanbecountedtothisrespectanditisuptotheMStodecideiftheindustrialsectoristobeincludedinthepolicymeasures.
EU-MERCIcomparativereportonindustryrelevantenergyefficiencypolicies offersanoverviewontheimplementedpoliciesacrosstheEU.
Denmark,France,andItalyareexamplesofMSthathavedevelopedpoliciesaimedalsoattheindustrialsector,demonstratingthatitispossibiletoeffectivelysupportandacceleratetheimplementationofenergyefficiencyprojects.
ThesepoliciescancreatesynergieswiththeIED(BATimplementation)andtheETS(GHGreduction).
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This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
Policytools:EEDenergyauditsandEMS
EEDart.8requiresnonSMEtoimplementmandatoryenergyauditseveryfouryears,startingfromDecember2015.
TheobligationhasbeeninterpretedinmanywaysbytheMS.Thereport“Astudyonenergyefficiencyinenterprises:energyauditsandenergymanagementsystems”offersdetailedinformationonart.8applicationacrosstheEU.
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This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
Policytools:EEDenergyauditsandEMS
Source:Astudyonenergyefficiencyinenterprises:energyauditsandenergymanagementsystems,FraunhoferISIandRicardo.
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This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
Policytools:EEDenergyauditsandEMS
Energymanagementsystems(EnMS)areagreattoolforboostingenergyefficiencyintheindustrialsector.AwellimplementedEnMSchangestheapproachoftheorganisationtowardenergyefficiencyandhelpsbuildingalinkbetweentheuseofenergyandthecorebusiness.
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Energy efficiencyNo priority Strategic
factor
Integration of energy efficiency in core business
Behavioural change
Energy audits, monitoring, and benchmarking
Know-how development
Information campaigns and case studies
Awareness rising
ISO 50001LEAN manufacturing
Development of attitudes
Resources as business driver in-inside-out
Holistic approach
Source:FIRE.
This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
TheEUpathtowards2030
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GHGemissions-40%
Renewables+27%
Energyefficiency+30%
TargetsproposedbytheECin2016
This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
Theroadmaptowards2030
ThepackageCleanenergyforallEuropeanspresentedbytheECattheendofNovember2016providesasetofproposalsaimedatsupportingtheenergytransitiontowards2030,whileensuringtheEUtoremaincompetitive.
Themainproposalsareabout:
therevisionoftheelectricitymarket;
arevisedenergyefficiencydirective;
arevisedenergyperformanceofbuildingsdirective;
arevisedrenewableenergydirective;
thedefinitionoftheworkingplanfortheeco-designmeasures.
Arevisedemissiontradingscheme willalsobeproposed.
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This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
EUenergyconsumptioninindustry
Source:Studyonenergyefficiencyandenergysavingpotentialinindustryandonpossiblepolicymechanisms,ICF,2015.
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Potential technical and economic energy savings with respect to the BAUscenario in the selected industrial sectors. To reach the targets there is theneed to revise the processes, the supply chain, and the product/services.
This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
Suggestedpoliciesforindustry
TheICFstudysuggeststhefollowingpolicymeasuresforenergyefficiencyinindustry:
mandatoryimplementationofEnMSforlargeenergyintensiveenterprises;
mandatorysub-meteringrequirementforsignificantenergyconsumingequipment;
Mandatoryenergymanagersforlargeenergyintensivecompanies;
Developmentofinsuranceproductsforguaranteeingenergysavings;
Promotionofresourcesharingamongindustrialclusters.
Theyrecogniseforenterprisestheneedtoknowtheirenergyconsumption,tohaveaqualifiedenergymanager,todevelopaholisticapproachtoenergyefficiencybyre-thinkingthesupplychain,tolinkenergyefficiencywiththecorebusinessthroughanEnMS,andtopromotededicatedfinancialtools.
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This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
Beyondpolicies
Acoordinatedpolicyisneededtoanswerthechallengeofdrasticallyreducingemissions,whileatthesametimeensuringcompetitivenessatEUlevel.
TheEUhavebeendesigningpoliciesaimedatreducingGHGemissions,improvingenergyefficiencyandincreasingrenewableenergysourcesfortwodecades.
Nevertheless,obligationsarenotenoughtoreachthetargets,especiallyaftertheeconomiccrisishasdepletedthecapabilityoftheMSstosweetenthestickswithcarrots.
TheEEDdirectivestartedactivelypromotinggoodenergymanagementpracticesandtools,andtoreachthefuturetargetsitisimportanttohavegoodpracticestorelyuponandtoimitate.
Industrialconsumersshallunderstandthepossibilecontributionofenergyefficiencynotonlyasanopportunitytocutenergycosts,butasameantogaincompetitiveadvantagesbyexploitingenergyefficiencymultiplebenefits.
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EU-MERCI will contribute to this by offering a repository of good practices divided by industrialsector and providing information on effective policies.
EU-MERCIEUcoordinatedMEthods andprocedures based onRealCasesfortheeffective implementationofpolicies andmeasures supporting energyefficiency intheIndustry
Fostering thegrowth ofenergyefficiency intheEUindustry
This project has received funding from theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 research andinnovation programme under grant agreement N°693845
Contacts
www.eumerci.eu
info@eumerci.eu
+390630483626
@eu_eumerci1
Yes,wecanfly!(justneedtherightfuel)
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