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Whither the Wikimap?; by carl sack, [email protected], @northlandiguana;

Whither the Wikimap?

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Crowdsourced and ‘volunteered’ geographic information are concepts that have become of great interest to cartographers and GIScience professionals. Maps that rely on user-contributed data, called wikimaps, are becoming more mainstream and represent a major player in the future of web cartography. The most cited example, OpenStreetMap, now has a community of over 1.6 million users. But many questions remain about how such maps should be designed: How should such data be symbolized? How can it be judged for quality? How should ethics be applied in light of privacy concerns? How small-d ‘democratic’ is the crowd really, and how are crowdsourced maps really being used? These are just a few. This talk presents my experience to date creating and using wikimaps, with a focus on preliminary conclusions and questions for further investigation.

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Page 1: Whither the Wikimap?

Whither

the Wikimap?;

by carl sack, [email protected], @northlandiguana;

Page 2: Whither the Wikimap?

outline = [ideas,hypotheses,applications,findings,questions

];

Page 3: Whither the Wikimap?

ideas = {

,

Page 4: Whither the Wikimap?

,

Page 5: Whither the Wikimap?

};

Page 6: Whither the Wikimap?

hypotheses = { neogeographic:

“truly interact with the map (and with its data sources) and become, in the process, a map-maker also.” [Wood 2003],

Page 7: Whither the Wikimap?

indigenous: “facilitate the reappropriation of contested places.” [Corbett 2012],

Page 8: Whither the Wikimap?

volunteered: “six billion sensors.” [Goodchild 2007]

};

Page 9: Whither the Wikimap?

applications = [

,

Page 10: Whither the Wikimap?

];

Page 11: Whither the Wikimap?

findings = { uses:

,

Page 12: Whither the Wikimap?

contributors:“only a small fraction of participants take part in mapping seriously in VGI… the majority are educated and tech-savvy males.” [Budhathoki and Nevodic-Budic 2010]

,

Page 13: Whither the Wikimap?

guidance:“aesthetics and intergenerational aspects are draws.” [Conaway, personal comm.]

};

Page 14: Whither the Wikimap?

questions = {

1: can design motivate contribution?

,

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2: can wikimaps be universalized?

,

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3: does vgi democratize?

};

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thank you.

[email protected]