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Simple Past Tense Regulars and Irregular Verbs Wh- and Yes / No Questions with DID Past Tense of BE Wh- and Yes / No Questions with BE in Past
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What did you do yesterday?
M.D. Sandra E. Meza Peña
April 2007.
• Simple Past Tense
• Regular Verbs
• Irregular verbs
• Wh- and Yes / No questions in Past Tense
• Be in Past Tense
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REGULAR VERBS
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Spill
Pinch Want
Talk S
EM
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Walk Play
Listen Jump S
EM
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Count Laugh
CloseOpen S
EM
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Watch TV
Play TV games Dance
Cry SEM
P
Wait
Climb
Use a computer
Clean SEM
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Play football Play the piano
Cook Call
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Turn on Turn off
Share Study SEM
PS
EM
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Push
Pull Look at
Fix S
EM
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Colour Look for
Wash Ask S
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REGULAR VERBS
To form the affirmative past tense of most regular verbs:• Add –ed to the base form of the verb (wash-washed).
• If the verb ends in –e, add –d (live-lived)
• If the verb ends in a consonant preceded by a vowel, double the final consonant (stop-stopped)
• If the verb ends in –y preceded by a consonant, omit the “y” and add –ied ( copy-copied)
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Write the past tense form.
1. Dance_________2. Plan_________3. Clean_________4. Type_________5. Study_________6. Shop_________7. Look_________8. Play_________9. Empty_________10. Stop_________
1. Wash_________2. Work_________3. Shave_________4. Carry_________5. Listen________6. Turn ________7. Ask ________8. Answer ________9. Push ________10. Wait ________
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SIMPLE PRESENT
POSITIVE STATEMENT NEGATIVE STATEMENT
I work in Mushrooms Company. I don’t work in The Coke Company.
He lives in that small house. He doesn’t live in the big one.
We study in the CETis We don´t study in the CBTis
Maria knows how to cook. Maria doesn’t know how to make tortillas
Today I have a party. Today I don´t have classes.
My mom has my wallet My mom doesn’t have her purse
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SIMPLE PAST
POSITIVE STATEMENT NEGATIVE STATEMENT
I worked in Mushrooms Company in May.
I didn’t work in The Coke Company.
He lived in that small house 2 years ago.
He didn’t live in the big one.
We studied in the CETis last year. We didn’t study in the CBTis
Maria knew how to cook. Maria didn’t know how to make tortillas
Yesterday I had a party. Today I didn’t have classes.
My mom had my wallet last night. My mom didn’t have her purse
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/ d / / t / / id /Play played Walk walked Need needed
Mail mailed Stop stopped Wait waited
Try tried Look looked Visit visited
PRONUNCIATION. Practice with a partner and locate the regular verbs according to their pronunciation. (See the verb list in the appendix).
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Expressions for Past Tense
last ago yesterday
last night 10 minutes ago yesterday
last Sunday an hour ago yesterday morning
last week three days ago yesterday afternoon
last weekend a week ago yesterday evening
last year a month ago the day before yesterday
last month a year ago
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IRREGULAR VERBS
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Win
Give Find
Break S
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Throw away
Take a picture
Think Cut S
EM
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Hit
Hold
Hurt
Buy
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Read Write
Sleep Run
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Put on Fly
Take a bath Win S
EM
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Catch Throw
Draw Lose
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Swim
Make a sandcastle Fight
Speak S
EM
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Ride Sing
Go Come S
EM
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Eat
Drink
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1. Drive ________ 7.- get ________ 13.- buy ________
2. Take ________ 8.- eat ________ 14.- ring ________
3.- run ________ 9.- see ________ 15.- sing ________
4.- do ________ 10.-forget ________ 16.- bring ________
5.- leave ________ 11.- make ________ 17.- read ________
6. go ________ 12.- write ________ 18.- hear ________
Look for the Past Form of the following verbs in your list.
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Write the correct form of the verb on the lines. Use the Simple Past Tense.
• John Lennon (be) _________ born in 1940 in Liverpool, England, where he (grow up) ___________. As a teenager, he (meet) _________Paul McCartney, and they (begin) _________ to write songs together. After several years, they (form) _________ a new group called the Beatles, with George Harrison and Pete Best. However, Best (neg-stay) _______________ in the group. Bingo Starr (join) _________ the group in place of Best. In 1964 the group (perform) _________ its first hit son “Love Me Do”. ….. Next Page….
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Write the correct form of the verb on the lines. Use the Simple Past Tense.
• Between the years 1962 and 1968 the Beatles (be) _________ the most famous group in the world. In 1969, Lennon (decide) _________ to perform alone. He (write) _________ the song “Give Peace a Chance” and (make) several albums alone. He also (act) _________ in films. From that time on, he (have) _________ many problems. For example, he (leave) _________ his wife, Yoko Ono, for a time. Finally, in 1983, Mark David Chapman (kill) _________ Lennon. Lennon’s life (end) _________, but his music lives on today.
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WH- AND DID QUESTIONS
QUESTION ANSWER
What did you do last Sundays?
I played soccer with my friends.
Where did you play soccer? I played soccer in the park.
How long did you stay there? We stayed there for about 2 hours.
Did you enjoy the match? Yes, I did. I got so exhausted but I liked it.
Did you do something else that day?
No, I didn’t. Well, I just called my girlfriend and went out with her.
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Ask the following Questions to your partener and answer back too.
1. Where did you go on vacation?2. What did you do?3. Who did you see?4. Which movie did you watch on vacation?5. Did you like it?6. Did you meet someone special?7. Did you study anything?8. Did you read a magazine?
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FIND SOMEONE WHO...
Name1. watch the news. ____________________2. listen the radio. ____________________3. eat at a restaurant. ____________________4. visit your grandparents. ____________________5. study for an exam. ____________________6. go to the movies. ____________________ 7. clean your room. ____________________ 8. take a shower. ____________________9. play an instrument. ____________________10. work in the computer. ____________________
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Be in Past Tense
Present Past Negative
am was
BE is + not
are were
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SIMPLE PRESENT BE IN PAST TENSE
I’m from Apodaca. I was from USA.
I’m not a liar. I wasn’t a liar.
You’re 17 years old. You were 17 years old last year.
Manolo is in the cafeteria. Manolo was in the cafeteria.
Sonia isn’t tall and thin. Sonia was not tall and thin.
We are best friends. We were best friends.
They aren’t crazy. They weren’t crazy.
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WH- and Yes / No QUESTIONS WITH BE IN PAST TENSE
QUESTION ANSWER
When were you born? I was born in 1975.
Were you born in Nuevo Leon? Yes, I was.
Where were you born? I was born in Montemorelos.
Was your brother born there, too?
No, he wasn’t.
What city was he born in? He was born in Monterrey.
Were your parents born in N.L.?
No, they weren’t.
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PRACTICE: Betty is talking about her family. Choose the correct verb form.
• My family and I ___________ (was / were) all born in Nuevo Leon, we ___________ (wasn´t / weren´t) born in Tamaulipas. I _______________ (was / were) in Montemorelos, and my brother ___________ (was / were) there, too. My parents ___________ (wasn´t / weren´t) in Linares.. They ___________ (was / were) in the capital, Monterrey. My sister ____________(was / were) 3 years old when we moved to Linares and my brothers, the twins, __________ (was / were) in the elementary school. We ____________ (was / were) younger.
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Complete the following questions with WAS or WERE. Then ask and answer the questions with a partner.
1. ____________ you born in this city?2. When ____________ you born?3. Where ____________ your parents born?4. When ____________ your mother born?5. When ____________ your father born?6. ____________ you and your family in this city last
year?7. ____________ you at this school last year?8. Who ____________ your English teacher?9. What nationality ____________ your first English
teacher?10. What ____________ she / he like?
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