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Interaction Design Using Contextual Using Contextual Design Design Interaction Design

Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

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Using contextual design in Human Computer interface,what is human computer interface?what is human computer contextual design in human computer interface? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -This Document has been prepared by daroko blog(www.professionalbloggertricks.com),you can visit the blog and read evrything in HCI(simply go to tutorials section and choose HCI) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ If you want to read more about Interaction in human computer interaction you can simply go to Daroko blog,simply Google Daroko blog on your Browsers.Daroko blog has everything starting from technology news,blogging tips,wordpress tips and information technology tutorials,simply Go to Daroko blog and read everything in technology

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Page 1: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Using Contextual DesignUsing Contextual Design

Interaction Design

Page 2: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Daroko blog:Daroko blog:

• Daroko Blog(www.proffesionalbloggertricks.com): To see more tutorials like this, Go to Daroko Blog, simply Google, Daroko Blog

• Visit daroko Blog by simply Google “Daroko blog” for more Notes

• website

. www.proffesionalbloggertricks.com

Page 3: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Work ModelsWork Models

• Work Models provide a way of capturing complex data

• Help the team see the work structure by representing it in physical diagrams– Flow Model– Sequence Model– Artefact Model– Cultural Model– Physical Model

Page 4: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Flow ModelFlow Model

• Depicts Individuals, their working relationship, the information and artefacts which

support work.– Who is involved– Responsibilities– Groups– How they

communicate– Artefacts – Communication

topic– Places– Breakdowns

Page 5: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

SequenceSequence Model ModelComponents

Step: The thing the user did in an appropriate level of detail

Trigger: The situation that prompts a user to start a new task

Intent: The reason (known or unconscious) the user is doing the task or step

Page 6: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Artefact Model RepresentationArtefact Model Representation

Page 7: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Cultural ModelCultural Model

Page 8: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Physical ModelPhysical Model• Represents the users Physical Environment

as it affects their work

Page 9: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Daroko blogDaroko blog

• Daroko blog tutorials. Technology and Business, find all the IT tutorials in one particular place, Go to daroko Blog, simply Google the term Daroko Blog:

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Page 10: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Model ConsolidationModel Consolidation

• Build a single coherent view of the users’ work practice.

• Look for ways the system can be redefined– Defines system behaviour– Defines the way people do their jobs

• Reveal the structure of work across users.– Identify sequences that concern the same task– Identify common bottlenecks/breakdowns

Page 11: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Ideas for redesignIdeas for redesign

• Can activity in sequence models be automated?• Can the intent be achieved in a more effective

way?• Are all current steps necessary?• Look at how role holders undertake the same

activities some may be more efficient• Eliminate all unnecessary steps and breakdowns• New designs should not create more work!

Page 12: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Making use of contextual Making use of contextual AnalysisAnalysis

• Understanding of users and roles within the organization– Can be used to develop Personas

• Understanding the tasks and activities– Can be used to develop Scenarios

Page 13: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

PersonasPersonas

• Archetypes that are representative of actual user groups– Derived from contextual research– Description that includes behaviour patterns,

goals, attributes, skills etc.– By designing for these archetypes you may

satisfy a broader group of people.

• Should not based on real people

Page 14: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Benefits of PersonasBenefits of Personas

• Allow for a greater understanding of users, their goals and activities.

• Provide a focus for the designer

• Act as a communication aid for the design team and their clients

• Can be used to evaluate features and functionality

• Can support other project aspects e.g selection of test users for evaluation studies

Page 15: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Focused Data CollectionFocused Data Collection

• Pruitt and Grudin foundation document includes:– Demographics– A day in the life– Work activities– Household and Leisure activities– Goals, fears and aspirations– Skills, knowledge and abilities– Technology Attitudes– Communication

Page 16: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Daroko Blog;Daroko Blog;

• Daroko blog tutorials. Technology and Business, find all the IT tutorials in one particular place, Go to daroko Blog, simply Google the term Daroko Blog:

•  

Page 17: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Primary & Secondary PersonasPrimary & Secondary Personas

• Primary Personas– Those personas whose needs must be met.– Those whose needs cannot be met via an

interface designed for any other persona– Lowest common denominator for the design– One primary persona for each user group

Page 18: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

ScenariosScenarios

• Stories about what users do with the system– Includes agents (personas) who have goals or

objectives– Combine to perform a plot or of sequence of

events

• Usually written in the form of a narrative– Facilitates communication, understanding and

the relationship to the persona

Page 19: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Benefits of ScenariosBenefits of Scenarios

• Provide a method for exploring all aspects of the interface

• An easy way of involving the user in the design process that they can understand

• They support other project aspects e.g. usability testing and documentation

Page 20: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

SummarySummary

• Contextual Design provides a structured method for gathering and analysing contextual data

• Method allows the researcher to move from an understanding of context to the envisionment of a new design

• Contextual data can be used to develop scenarios and personas which are useful during product implementation and evaluation

Page 21: Using contextual design in human computer interface(Human Computer interface tutorials)

Interaction Design

Daroko BlogDaroko Blog

• Daroko blog tutorials. Technology and Business, find all the IT tutorials in one particular place, Go to daroko Blog, simply Google the term Daroko Blog:

•