Upload
salesforce
View
6.502
Download
9
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
Enterprise social is a different beast than a traditional IT implementation -- if you build it, they may not come. While 80% of enterprise social efforts won't achieve intended benefits (Gartner) -- you don't have to be a statistic. Meet the goals of your business and its employees with Chatter, by creating a participatory environment where people do their best work, not because they have to -- but because they want to. Read this playbook to find out how.
Citation preview
Building Your Chatter Community
Make Chatter a place where people want to work
and can be productive
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
$1.3T untapped opportunity in social technologies.
80% of social business efforts won’t achieve intended benefits through 2015.
… y e t …
2
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Your Chatter Network Can Help You Tap Into That Opportunity. However, It Must be Launched Properly to Succeed.
Poorly launched communities frequently follow this progression:
3
launch excitement disillusionment attrition confusion
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
4
Enemies of Adoption
• “Build it, they will come” approach
• No focus on change management and community management
• No connection to business process
• Lack of executive vision, sponsorship and engagement
• Lack of managerial commitment
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
Meet Sam, the User Today, your employees aren’t a captive audience. They get to choose the tools they want to use and bring their devices to work. You have to think through their experience just like you would through your customers’ experience with your product.
5
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
This is What Badly Launched Chatter Looks Like
• Sam finds out about Chatter
• Sam visits Chatter
• Sam sees no content, or nothing meaningful being done
• Sam doesn’t understand what it’s for or how it’s relevant
• Sam leaves never to come back because she has choices
If you build it, they may not come
6
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
This Is What It Takes To Make Chatter Sticky In Sam’s Life
7
A habit is formed
Company turns on Chatter
Company tells users about Chatter
Sam visits Chatter
Sam makes a post in Chatter
Sam’s colleagues engage with Sam
“This Chatter thing seems like something that may
be useful to me.”
“I see how others are using it; maybe I can do the same.”
“I tried it and it works. I can now work in Chatter.”
Company Actions User Actions
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
8
We Created This Playbook To Help You Help Sam… Read on! This short Playbook is for those who want to make their Chatter network a success. It’s for community managers – formal and informal – and for change agents in their organizations.
What you’ll get out of this Playbook… You’ll learn how to create an employee community that people want to be a part of, encourage user participation, roll out and enable key stakeholder groups.
During the rest of this book we’ll follow these steps as we learn how to launch Chatter the right way.
Design Invest Build Grow Enable
To make it easier, we’ve broken down the adoption process into five main phases:
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
DESIGN: CREATE A VISION AND A PLAN A successful Chatter community meets the needs of the business and its members.
9
1
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
10
Start with Why: Answer These Two Questions
What’s in it for you? (the business)
What’s in it for them? (your employees)**
Find a few of these overlapping goals and develop use cases around them. A use case should answer the question: “How will I reach this goal?”
** see Appendix for a user persona development worksheet
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Prioritize Your Use Cases
11
v Assemble a group of stakeholders and advocates – your Brain Trust. Work together to brainstorm and develop a few use cases that meet major organizational objectives. Prioritize these use cases – focus on Quick Wins to create meaningful value, and Low Hanging Fruit to draw users in.
Social transformation Ex. redevelop product development
process
Quick wins Ex: provide release notes / updates via group
Ease of cultural implementation
Impact to business
Easy Difficult
High
Low
Fool’s gold Ex. pursuing social for the sake of social
Low Hanging Fruit Ex: social / affinity group
To Do
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
12
Don’t Do Too Much At Once: Think Of Use Cases As “Wedges”
Don’t pile on a lot of change – it can overwhelm people and defeat your objective. Focus on use cases that can “grease the train tracks” and create conditions for transformation. Think of these use cases as a wedge to expand into other uses.
A good use case is: • Impactful • Easy to implement • Value is apparent and easy to describe • Observable –- public • Magnetic --- people are drawn to it naturally
Top Tip: See if there’s an existing community in another channel around your use cases and extend it to your online Chatter community.
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
13
Address Technology To Execute On These Use Cases Now that you know why you’re doing this, think through the how. Your technology decisions should help you drive and encourage the right behaviors:
• System architecture
• Integration with the right systems that are used by people involved in your use cases
• The right business objects that are relevant to these users
• Customizations (VisualForce, etc)
Top tip: don’t do everything yet – just do what you need to do to make your use cases successful. Focus on speed of delivery & start using it! The rest will come later.
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
What Do Your Users Want? Technology That Fits Their Lifestyle: Mobile!
Reach employees where they are – on their mobile devices. Help them be productive on the go, remove friction of access for increased adoption
14
Point & Click Apps All the custom objects and apps you’ve built are now accessible
Publisher Custom Actions Any Publisher action is brought to any device and can be highly customized for any part of your business
Custom UIs Build custom UIs with Visualforce and optimize them for any form factor
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
15
Your Action Plan: Examine user needs (see appendix)
Examine your needs and business goals • Short term and long term
• Which business goals can the whole company rally behind?
Brainstorm use cases • Select your “brain trust” – like-minded
individuals who are likely to buy into Chatter. They should work in departments that can highly benefit from Chatter. This is not (yet) the time to convert nonbelievers
• How will you achieve these business goals? What are the processes and people necessary? If “increase quality of customer support” is a goal, then what are the specific things that will happen in the community to address that?
• Remember to rank them and start with Quick Wins and Low Hanging Fruit
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
INVEST RESOURCES How can you expect results from a community if you don’t invest in it? At the very least, you need to have a community manager in place who is responsible for the health of Chatter.
16
2
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
What You Need
Community Manager while everyone should contribute to the community – if no one is responsible, how can it be successful?
Executive Sponsor Helps legitimize the effort and galvanize the rest of the organization to participate
Resources Budget, technical resource, community team
Why It’s Different
• Focus on relationships & trust - it takes time to build
• Shouldn’t be measured like other digital initiatives
• Slow rollout is good, so set right expectations for measurement
• Needs daily investment - don’t set it and forget it
17
What It Isn’t
• Top-down, one-directional communication
• Ignoring and deleting posts you -- or others -- don’t like
• Glossing over issues instead of fixing them
• Talking “at” people
• A transactional “compliance” system
• Eyeballs and views
Set the Right Expectations
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
But.. Don’t Communities Run Themselves? In case you need data to support your ask for a dedicated community manager (whether that’s you or someone else), check out the State of Community Management Report from Community Roundtable. It shows that community managers dramatically increase engagement levels.
18
Community Engagement Standards
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
What Does a Community Manager Do?
• Sets strategy and ensures value
• Measures impact
• Voice of community & company
• Facilitates, connects
• Curates and celebrates
• Drives shared purpose and ownership
• Builds engagement
• Grooms Champions to lead
• Promotes productivity
• Limits destructive behaviors
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Active Community Management Converts What If’s Into Opportunities
• Information leaks • Complaints • Losing control of conversation
• Proper training • Create advocates • Promote productive
conversation • Accelerate knowledge transfer
v identify your organization’s What If’s and how community management can resolve them – and when functional HR and legal needs to be looped in
To Do
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Quick Wins Social Transformation
Ease of Cultural Implementation
easy difficult
high
low
Impact to Business
Executive Sponsor
Use Case “Owner”
Each High Impact Use Case Needs Sponsorship
21
To Be Successful, Each Use Case Needs Sponsorship
v Go through your prioritized use cases and make sure that the most high impact ones have an “owner” in charge of execution and an exec sponsor
To Do
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Community Manager --- Can Also Fulfill The Role Of Community Strategist & PM Must Have
Nice To Have
Technical & Design Resource
Project Manager
Community Strategist
Executive Sponsors
Team & LOB Leads, Department Heads
“Founding Champions” And User Case Owners
Extended Team
Technical & Design Resource --- as Needed Going Forward
Internal Comms, IT, HR, Legal
Internal Enablement
Building Community W/Champs
Big Public “Launch”
Tech Launch
22
Building an Internal Chatter Community Takes a Team
v Identify your core team, extended team and key participants.
To Do Top tip: Include constructive skeptics to run ideas by
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
23
Your Action Plan: From your list of supporters, select an executive who may want to sponsor this effort. Secure their participation:
• Communicate their role and what you expect from them
• Share your plan and make sure to paint a realistic picture of expectations – that it won’t be a whiz-bang launch, and that it takes time to make community productive before you can roll it out to the organization at large
Build out your team. At the very least, you’ll need people from the “must have” list.:
• You may be fulfilling the role of a community manager yourself or you may have a dedicated resource
• If you can’t get a full-time resources, make sure it becomes part of someone’s formal job description – even if just part time
Recruit your extended team: • Technical resource – probably someone
from IT
• Bring HR and internal comments into the fold
• People to “own” use cases you outlined
• Execs to champion these use cases
Never stop evangelizing internally to garner support for the cause.
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
BUILD: START SMALL, BUILD, INVOLVE MEMBERS Don’t try to boil the ocean. Start small, gather support, build community with community, and start proving value.
24
3
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does Roll Out Slowly, In Phases
Don’t launch…yet
25
Launching your Chatter network isn’t like a conventional IT-led launch. While you want to make the technology platform available to anyone who wants to use it – if they choose to -- you don’t want to publicize it widely just yet.
Allow the community some time to build and congeal and for your use cases to strengthen so that you can demonstrate value to each new member. If you invite every employee right now, you will have “an empty bar.” Let’s take a look how to stage your rollout.
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Show – Don’t Tell – the Value
26
Here’s how to avoid the “empty bar syndrome.” Show -- don’t tell – the value of Chatter to each incoming member. Help new users say “Aha! I get it!” upon their first interaction.
To do this, you want to start small – and before the official launch – and focus on your “wedge” use cases by already starting work with your early community members
No one wants to use yet another site. The more you can tie it to people’s work or things important to them, the more they will use it.
v Identify existing technologies that should connect to Chatter for a seamless experience.
To Do
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
27
Build a Champion Army Who’s going to create all this action? Your like-minded future community members: let’s call them Founding Champions. The process of building community with them builds community and strengthens your use cases.
• Shared ownership builds engagement and drives better decisions
• You can’t foresee everything
• Peer to peer evangelism is more authentic than top-down
• Your members know what you need better than you do
• It turns people into natural evangelists
• Your Champions behavior informs how future members behave
Identify Your Founding Champions Who Are:
• Your “brain trust” and use case “owners” from use case exercise
• Natural connectors and influencers (execs, managers and users)
• Invested and passionate
• Varied across the company
• Willing and able to evangelize and influence
• Willing and able to build with you
• Knowledgeable about social technologies and possess etiquette
v : Identify and reach out to your founding champions. This is the start of your Chatter
Champion program. More on this in later sections, but you may want to think of a clever name like “Chatterati”
To Do
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Be the Change You Want to See By being the first participants, you and your Champions live out best practices, taking small actions daily.
• What open communication means in practice
• Shape culture – others will emulate
• Encourage others; pay it forward
To grow, each Champion should form an initiative of their own and report successes and challenges.
28
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Lead Your Champion Army Now that you’ve identified your Chatterati champs, here are some things you can do together to kick things off.
29
• Meet in small groups and 1:1
• Identify champions
• Get buy-in
• Validate plan and use cases
• Agree on mutual expectations
• Create a private Chatterati work group for to share strategies, successes and questions
• Co-create charter and vision statement
• Come up with a simple Elevator pitch about strategic importance
• Agree on milestones and what success looks like
• How you’ll execute on your wedge use cases
• Agree on role, expectations and recruitment
• Build out use cases: what will it look like on Chatter? (see appendix)
• Technology comms - planned downtime, upgrades
• Programming . events
• Content, groups
• Scaling and growth
• Recognition and reward
• User enablement
Mobilize Align Plan
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
1. Be clear about purpose: which use case it supports, what’s the goal? Who is it for?
2. Create a clear name and write up the description
3. Seed the group with useful info, keep info tab current
4. Make sure all questions are answered. Draw people in via @ mentions. Make sure to draw in execs and SMEs as needed
5. Design regular engagement events / programming: Thursday Tip, monthly meeting, etc
6. Onboard and welcome new members
7. Ensure that members needs are met and questions are answered
8. More on this in the Guide to Groups
Start Working On Your Use Cases In Groups. Here Are Some Best Practices To Set A Good Example
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Address Governance; Involve Champions In The Process
31
• Which groups are public vs. private
• Help participants do the right thing
• Public by default • Think through
NDAs & contractors
Governance
• Guardrails to be productive, deliver & uphold community goals and company vision
• How governance fits into overall digital governance – work with legal & HR
• Code of conduct vs. best practices • What TO DO vs. what not to do • How you’ll deliver it. Some ideas: • Part of onboarding for new users • Existing users refresh • Mandatory accept upon sign-on • List in high-profile place in the product • Ongoing conversation in how-to group
Top Tip: Have a bare bones governance plan in place, but use this opportunity to really flesh it out once you see your community in action.
Public vs Private Groups and Files
User Management Escalation
• Provisioning • Deprovisioning • Flagging • Automated vs.
manual
• Group & file governance & best practices
• External vs. internal
• Official vs. unofficial
• What merits escalation
• To whom to escalate
• How to escalate • Role of champs &
group owners
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Caveat: Have a Light Touch Make structural and governance decisions, but don’t overplan. Maintain a light touch -- the beauty of enterprise social is that people opt into it. Establish a strong direction, but avoid being top-down.
Use cases are a great place to “land and expand,” but don’t limit your users – encourage them to create their own.
You won’t know everything ahead of time; allow use cases to emerge from actual use
32
Top Tip: Create core public groups and organize them into a site map that will help the community members navigate and see a foundation they can build off of
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
33
Your Action Plan: Identify 10-20 of your Founding Champions (the start of your Chatterati program) based on qualities listed. Select a diverse group from across the organization and various levels (don’t pick all admins, all execs, or all low-level coordinators).
Design a plan to activate these champions: • Share vision with them and align on roles and
mutual expectations
• Run the plan by them; validate it – give them an opportunity to brainstorm and evolve it
• Invite all the champs into a private Champs group where the group can swap best practices and support each other
Create a plan for growth: • Develop a plan for how each champion will
bring new users in
• how you will stage rollout - what teams you will go to next
• what success looks like
• Create participation guidelines
How will you implement your use cases? • What are the right groups?
• What’s the right content?
• Who are the right people?
• What are the right business systems?
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
GROW AND CAPTIVATE Spread the word! Demonstrate value and earn a return visit.
34
4
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
35
Roll Out by Teams / Departments Work with Champions and use case “owners” to identify a few departments / teams that can most easily apply these use cases in their work – perhaps participants in the customer chain of service.
Ask Champions to educate leaders of these teams (and their own teams) and uncover 1-2 team use cases:
• Arm them with use case development templates and objection-handling guides
• Ask them to share lessons and success of early use cases
• Ask them to share their own “A-Ha” moments
Top Tip: Enable Champions to lead their team rollouts, since they are part of their business units. As they do this, encourage them to share successes, challenges and questions your private Chatterati group
v Create a guide for your champions to talk to their teams.
To Do
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Ramp Up to All-Company Communication (Marketing Launch) Now you’re ready to go wide with your communication. Kick off with your exec sponsor introducing the vision for Chatter and communicating benefits and how-to’s
Publish success and findings from early use:
Use variety of mediums to reach users who aren’t on Chatter:
1. Physical assets: posters, stickers, leaflets in common areas, desks
2. Emails: for users and managers – include teasers
3. Intranet & other web properties – feeds, banners, teasers
4. Include in existing communications (email newsletters, etc
5. Drive people to webinars & brown bag sessions to train & learn more
36
Top Tip: Have fun, but be relevant to the company’s culture.
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Culminate In Events
37
• All-Company real-time ChatUp with an exec
• On value & vision • On any relevant topic
with broad appeal • Mixed formats: Webinar
& Q&A via Chatter • .
• Tie Chatter to an existing event and use it as a discussion channel
• Townhall / All-hands events • Internal conference • External conference
• Take questions ahead of time
• Take questions in real time and continue conversation afterwards
Digital Events Physical Events Things to Do
Goals
• Increase awareness, communicate value • Share success of your early community
• Get people to try it and experience “A-Ha” moments • Connecti across geographies, levels & functions
Top Tips: Calm execs’ fears by taking questions ahead of time. Prepare them on process and help them anticipate. During event, be in the room with them, helping moderate, identify questions and help answer them
Event Formats
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Giveaways Build a brand and buzz for Chatter
Banners Banners on the intranet, on printed materials and in email signatures
Posters Can be used in conjunction with lunch booths / signup clinics to help people
Kits Kit containing items above for remote offices or to share with departments can help
38
What Marketing Assets Do I Need?
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
39
Your Action Plan: Create an enablement guide for Champions to use to evangelize to their teams:
• Background on Chatter vision at company
• Initial use cases and early successes
• Use case discovery worksheet
• Overcoming objections
Make sure to have an ongoing conversation with Champs in your private group – what’s working, what isn’t, what the challenges are:
• A regular cadence of calls / meetings is great to keep the group energized
Prepare for a marketing launch (but remember: do this only when there’s enough critical mass, excitement and constructive work in the community)
• Enlist an exec to communicate in an appropriate venue
• Ask for time at appropriate team meetings
• Create email assets: for managers, users and execs: • Vary by team • Write copy and create a visual to include in existing
all-employee communications
• Create enablement packages (see Step 5)
• Create physical assets: posters, stickers, leaflets in common areas, desks
• Create a banner for your intranet / other web properties
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
40
Your Action Plan (Continued): Select an existing event with a large draw that you can partner with – and Chatterize it!
• Provide Chatter as a backchannel during event (in a group)
• Select a community manager to lead the event on Chatter
• Communicate logistics / pre-event discussion / questions
• Continue discussion after event
Plan Properly • Brief execs on their role in event
• Take questions ahead of time – it’ll make execs feel better
• Have volunteer moderators standing by
• If event is digital only, get in the same physical location to discuss what’s happening in real time
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
5
ENABLE Help all members and stakeholders get the most out of Chatter and work towards a shared vision
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
42
What Do All Users Care About?
Same thing everyone cares about..
Why should I use Chatter and how do I do it? • Why should I do this? What’s in it for me?
• What do I do when I get there?
• What’s considered appropriate? What if I make a mistake?
• How do I make it part of my day?
• What does it mean to my identity?
Everyone’s listening to their favorite radio station: WIIFM (what’s in it for me?)
Top Tip: Don’t assume that everyone understands @ mentions, #hashtags and other power user features. What may be basic to you, may not be basic to all
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
43
How Can You Overcome Their Objections?
Top Tip: Most objections stem from lack of understanding and can be resolved with education. Share your plan openly and educate. Understand real vs. perceived fears
Time wasting Share success
Information leaks Governance plan
Losing control of conversation
Active community management
Negativity Community mgmt
Employee harassment Terms of service, governance
What to post? Use cases
Not relevant to my job Use cases, success
Too busy Too many @ mentions Don’t want others to know my plans
Time savings Others can answer Benefits of collaboration
Don’t get social Enablement, success
No one responds Early use case results
Boss will think I’m slacking
Team Roll out
People will copy me They can help you
Someone will debate me publicly
We’ll help you stay on track. Debate is good
What to post? Enablement, use case
Not relevant to my job Enablement, use case
Too busy Too many messages Don’t want others to know my plans
Time savings Others can answer Benefits of collaboration
Manager Objections
Objection Assurance
Manager Objections
Objection Assurance
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
44
Your Approach Should Differ Across Stakeholder Groups: Sponsors: Execs, Managers, Team
Leads
Key to success in organizations is breath of sponsorship starting with the executives. Don’t forget team managers either
Champions, Group Owners
Sufficient number of Evangelists / Champions to drive engagement and grow / manage groups
Employees Your key constituents, users must feel like Chatter is solving their work problems; not another solution
Administration Administrator for the overall solution configuration – key to making sure that Chatter connects to key systems users use in their jobs
Use Case Owners Use Case Owners are mini Community Managers for each use case
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
45
Managers and Execs Are Key to Adoption Sponsors: Execs, Managers, Team
Leads
Key to success in organizations is breath of sponsorship starting with the executives. Don’t forget team managers either
Champions, Group Owners
Sufficient number of Evangelists / Champions to drive engagement and grow / manage groups
Employees Your key constituents, users must feel like Chatter is solving their work problems; not another solution
Administration Administrator for the overall solution configuration – key to making sure that Chatter connects to key systems users use in their jobs
Use Case Owners Use Case Owners are mini Community Managers for each use case
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
• C-Level or SVP • Believes in Chatter • Legitimizes; increases
visibility • Leads by example;
engages • Communicates value
to execs
• Engage in conversations
• Keep the productivity drum beat going
• Project-based leadership
• Embrace collaborative working to achieving team and organizational goals
Executive Sponsors Managers Team Leads
46
They Provide Direction and Lead by Example
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Their Vision This is transformational This is important to us, but I don’t get it
Social is a fad. Why would we want to talk to each other?
Level of commitment I want to support & participate
I’ll support but I don’t want to engage
I don’t want to support or engage
Possible pushbacks May need to pull back participation
Don’t communities run themselves?
Reluctance to open comms, social is a toy
How to work with them
Get involved early, co-create vision, share plan, secure event participation
Start small, prove success, share larger vision later, make case for community mgmt
Work with other execs first, educate on proven successes
When to work with them From the beginning After early use case results Brief them on success after
rollout
Enablement necessary
How to’s, align on measurement How to’s, how it’s relevant The why, the how-to’s,
alignment to biz goals
The Visionary The Reluctant The Social Critic
47
Focus On Chatter Visionaries
v identify visionary execs to sponsor Chatter. Share your plan with them and provide Chatter mentorship. Don’t burn effort on converting non-believers at this point.
To Do
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
• Private space to practice • Start small • Use simple language • Reverse mentoring • Schedule time to post and
@ reply • Praise and measure the
right things
Executive Sponsorship is Nice; Executive Engagement Is Better
48
• Increase relevance • Bring field closer to HQ,
make better decisions • Increase employee
engagement • Get credit for introduction • Move faster by decentralizing • Attract & retain best talent • Out-innovate competitors • .
• Social is different • Honesty, humility and
speed over polish • No ghost writing • Be a human; use simple
language • Comfort with unstructured
& ambiguity • Community is not
campaign, not 1-way • Longer time horizon
What’s In It For Them How To Help Them Engage Set Expectations
Why Executive Engagement Is Important
• Lend credibility and weight; legitimize Chatter as a key business tool
• Get other execs on board! • Leaders lead by example. If they
engage, users will too
• Build culture that makes using Chatter possible
• Flatten organization – help employees feel engaged
• Sets expectations for constructive, productive, goal-oriented communication
Top Tip: Start with visionary execs first -- others will follow. There’s nothing better than a little rivalry
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Executive Engagement Drives Employee Engagement
49
Participate in current discussions and initiatives. Offer their help and connections
Celebrate employees for a job well done
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Help Managers to do Their Jobs on Chatter This is a key group because work happens in teams. Executive engagement is not enough to change user behaviors. If your manager thinks Chatter is frivolous, you won’t be using it.
Manager Enablement
• Explain goals, vision and how-to’s
• Focus on their WIIFMs: • Become better leader • Team alignment • Greater visibility into team • More effective cross-functional collaboration
with other groups • Save money and time
Top Tip: Middle managers often feel misplaced and threatened by social tech. because employees can connect and find information without them. Help them become “Leaders 2.0!”
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
51
Develop Leadership Across Your Chatterati Sponsors: Execs, Managers, Team
Leads
Key to success in organizations is breath of sponsorship starting with the executives. Don’t forget team managers either
Champions, Group Owners
Sufficient number of Evangelists / Champions to drive engagement and grow / manage groups
Employees Your key constituents, users must feel like Chatter is solving their work problems; not another solution
Administration Administrator for the overall solution configuration – key to making sure that Chatter connects to key systems users use in their jobs
Use Case Owners Use Case Owners are mini Community Managers for each use case
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
How to Identify and Enable Your “Chatterati” (Chatter Champions)
52
They are at the core of the community – a council that participates in major decisions. This is an aspirational group that other SuperUsers should work towards becoming. Give them some special privileges – figure out what’s important to them.
These members are actively helping others, drumming up excitement, onboarding new users. They post actively and with purpose, respond to others’ posts.
Help them help other members. Help them own parts of community; give them deeper insights into community roadmap
These members have stepped up to lead groups. They are mini community managers. Help them by developing a guide to group ownership and work with them in a group.
Founding Champions SuperUsers Group Owners
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Idea: Set Up A Private Chatterati Group As A Resource And Collaborative Hub
53
It serves a few purposes: • Chatterati idea exchange and peer support • Discussion and ideation forum for Chatter initiatives
• Alignment and coordination • Community of practice / center of excellence for all
ESN best practices
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
54
Be Relevant And Helpful For Employees Sponsors: Execs, Managers, Team
Leads
Key to success in organizations is breath of sponsorship starting with the executives. Don’t forget team managers either
Champions, Group Owners
Sufficient number of Evangelists / Champions to drive engagement and grow / manage groups
Employees Your key constituents, users must feel like Chatter is solving their work problems; not another solution
Administration Administrator for the overall solution configuration – key to making sure that Chatter connects to key systems users use in their jobs
Use Case Owners Use Case Owners are mini Community Managers for each use case
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Objectives for Employee User Training
• Share vision and best practices – help them do the right thing
• Link social to business – how does this help them get their jobs done?
• Address objections
• Guide with how to’s and etiquette (check out Getting Started Guide http://bit.ly/ChatterGuide)
• Help them be rockstars
• Make the link between job and using a social tool more explicit. People will not collaborate for the sake of collaborating
Check out User Guide Templates in Salesforce Success Community* and make them your own! *http://success.salesforce.com
55
Top Tip: Don’t assume that everyone understands @ mentions, #hashtags and other power user features. What may be basic to you, may not be basic to all
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
56
Some More Awesome User Enablement Resources For Your Users
http://bit.ly/WoLvideo http://bit.ly/WoLinfographic
“Work Out Loud and Love Your Job” infographic and video address the questions of “what’s in it for me?” and “how do I get started?” Use them to give your users that extra bit of inspiration!
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
57
Partner With Your Salesforce Administrator Sponsors: Execs, Managers, Team
Leads
Key to success in organizations is breath of sponsorship starting with the executives. Don’t forget team managers either
Champions, Group Owners
Sufficient number of Evangelists / Champions to drive engagement and grow / manage groups
Employees Your key constituents, users must feel like Chatter is solving their work problems; not another solution
Administration Administrator for the overall solution configuration – key to making sure that Chatter connects to key systems users use in their jobs
Use Case Owners Use Case Owners are mini Community Managers for each use case
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Ensure Access to Chatter via all channels
58
Partner With Salesforce Admins And IT
Key for Reporting on Chatter usage
Support Chatter Community Manager to ensure appropriate adoption
Role of Administrators
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Top Tip: Don’t try to do everything yourself. Templatize what you’re doing and empower your Champions to do it in their areas
Deliver Enablement Programs Digitally and In Person
59
Goals Ideas
• Brown bag sessions
• Feet on the street
• Set up tables in common areas to field questions
• Mascots, swag, cookies, cupcakes, stickers
• Sign-up clinics, Photo day
• Share successes and “A-ha” moments
• Remove friction to sign up
• Provide the tools on effective use, Do’s and Don’ts
• Educate users about etiquette and terms of service
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
60
Continue the Conversation About Chatter.. On Chatter!
Top Tips: • Create a “Best Practices” Chatter group to
continue the conversation in public, and cut down the back and forth
• Involve your Champs in the process of educating others
• Be proactive and post tips and tricks. Make it a destination
• Be patient: behavior change doesn’t happen over night
• Keep investing in Champions to enable their groups
Doing one training session is not enough. Keep the conversation going!
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
61
Your Action Plan:
Examine your key constituent groups – what do they want and need? How will you win with them?
• Employees
• Managers / team leads
• Executives
Develop enablement packages (use Salesforce templates or create your own)
• Getting started for users
• Getting started for managers
• Getting started for execs
• Guide to groups
For each group, clearly communicate: • What’s in it for them
• Their proposed role
• What to do and not to do
• How to get started and get the most out of it quickly (WIIFM)
Develop kits for your champions to deliver these sessions. Encourage them to adapt it by team
Have general brownbag sessions with community at large – your champs can funnel people in here
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
62
Your Action Plan (Continued): Kick off a roadshow:
• Go to your most important / largest offices
• Encourage champs to do their own
• Have a plan and a schedule to go to every office
Content for a roadshow: • Signup clinic in a public area
• Photo day
• Series of brownbag lunches / webinars
• All-company address by that region’s leader
• “Feet on the street” – walk around with Chatter shirts on
• Giveaways / contests (make sure to get a bunch of swag)
• Be creative!
Ask champs to share their learnings and momentum in the Champs group:
• Share your learnings and progress as well
Share momentum, photos and other artifacts to the Chatter network to generate buzz
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
63
Let’s Collaborate! Join us in the Salesforce Success Community
• ENGAGE Group
[http://bit.ly/engagesuccess]
• Community Management Group
[http://bit.ly/cmtysuccess]
• Official Product Group
[http://bit.ly/ChatterOfficial]
Help us write this playbook! • Post your stories, quotes and screenshots
to the ENGAGE Group to be included in the next version
[http://bit.ly/engagesuccess]
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
Appendix: Community Manager Checklists and Worksheets
64
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
The best way is to ask them. This is why your Chatterati Founding Champions should come from across the organization and be at various levels.
• What do they need? (that they can and can not verbalize?)
• What do they need to get their job done?
• Why will they visit Chatter and why will they return?
• Why will they participate / contribute? What’s the WIIFM (what’s in it for me?)
• What else is competing for their time?
• What’s their passion? Why did they join your company?
65
Map User Personas – Analyze What Your Members Need And Their Motivations For Participation
v Separate all your users into personas and answer each question for each persona.
To Do
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does
o Invest o Build o Grow o Enable o Design
Create a Plan for Each Use Case Steps: • Identify use case owner and exec sponsor
• Who is involved?
• Why is it better than alternative? What is it
augmenting / replacing?
• Structure groups & content
• Start leading with behaviors you want people to
exhibit
• How will you let people know about it
• How you will grow
• How will you make it sticky
• Things to think through
66
Example use case (benefits administration): • Owner: benefits administrator, SVP or HR
• Benefits team, employees
• Ongoing Q&A, dynamic content & knowledge
base, reduce duplication
• Create benefits group, post useful content
• Champs start posting questions there, benefits
admin answers them
• Champs invite their teams, after enough activity
is generated email is sent out
• champions sign up 5 people each, those people
an additional 5 people each
• Original content, useful answers, make it primary
document repository
• How often benefits admin answers questions,
escalation path
• Sets strategy and measure
What community manager does Thank You Credits:
Maria Ogneva, Director of Adoption Marketing, Salesforce
Phoebe Venkat, Director, Enterprise Collaboration & Community Management, ADT
Bay Creative