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Open (Local) GovernmentChase Southard
@southardopenlexington.orgbit.ly/OLGslides
Open 2.0 10.19.2010Monday, October 18, 2010
[1]
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Open Local Government
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[5]
Open Government
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Open Government = Open Data + Open Source
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Why Open Gov?
[4]Monday, October 18, 2010
Why Open Government?
Transparency
Accountability
Civic Surplus
Collaboration
Participation
Innovation
Turn Gov. Data into Useful Applications
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Weather
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Open Government = Open Data + Open Source
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Open Source
[10]Monday, October 18, 2010
Open Government = Open Data + Open Source
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OpenData
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Define: Open Data
8 Principleshttp://resource.org/8_principles
8 + 2 Principleshttp://sunlightfoundation.com/policy/documents/ten-open-data-principles
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Open Data
Complete
All public data is made available. Public data is data that is not subject to valid privacy, security or privilege limitations.
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Open Data
PrimaryData is as collected at the source, with the highest possible level of granularity, not in aggregate or modified forms.
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Open Data
Timely
Data is made available as quickly as necessary to preserve the value of the data.
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Open Data
Accessible
Data is available to the widest range of users for the widest range of purposes.
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Open Data
Machine Readable
Data is reasonably structured to allow automated processing.
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Open Data
Non-discrimatory
Data is available to anyone, with no requirement of registration.
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Open Data
Non-proprietary
Data is available in a format over which no entity has exclusive control.
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Open Data
License Free
Data is not subject to any copyright, patent, trademark or trade secret regulation. Reasonable privacy, security and privilege restrictions may be allowed.
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Open Data
Permanent
For best use by the public, information made available online should remain online, with appropriate version-tracking and archiving over time.
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Open Data
Freely Obtainable
Imposing fees for access skews the pool of who is willing (or able) to access information.
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Awake?
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Open is better than closed.Transparent is better than opaque.Simple is better than complex.Accessible is better than inaccessible.Sharing is better than hoarding.Linked is more useful than isolated.Fine grained is preferable to aggregated.(Although there are legitimate privacy and security limitations.)Optimise for machine readability — they can translate for humans.Barriers prevent worthwhile things from happening.“Flawed, but out there” is a million times better than “perfect, but unattainable”.Opening data up to thousands of eyes makes the data better.Iterate in response to demand.There is no one true feed for all eternity — people need to maintain this stuff.
The Zen of Open Data, by Chris McDowallhttp://sciblogs.co.nz/seeing-data/2010/10/12/the-zen-of-open-data/
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Why Open Data?
Data helps us make sound decisions.Data impacts:
our communities.
our economic development.
civil discourse.
our elections.
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cont.
Data in an open format allows for more collaboration, participation, and innovation.
Open Data promotes a more efficient use of public resources.
Government Data belongs to You.
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Local
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WhyLocal?
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Why Local?lots of effort and hard work already at the federal level
“cities are the incubators of innovation” - Richard Florida
the next great challenges will be in our cities
greater impact at the smaller scale
think big, act small
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“When you open up the data, there’s no limit to what people can do. It engages the imagination of citizens in building the city.”
-David Miller, Mayor of Toronto. Toronto 2.0: Data Sharing Source
The Globe and Mail, 09-01-31{ source: http://www.slideshare.net/jenniferbell }
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Where to begin?
[21]Monday, October 18, 2010
Budget
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Checkbook
$$ $Monday, October 18, 2010
Crime
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RestaurantHealthScores
[20]Monday, October 18, 2010
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Traffic / Transit
[15]Monday, October 18, 2010
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Municipal Services
-----311
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Real Estate
[17]Monday, October 18, 2010
How?
[18]Monday, October 18, 2010
Enact Laws
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that mandate & support open datathat support the use of open source
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Bring Geeks & Gov Together[6]
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citycamplex@citycamplex
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Build it...
[8]Monday, October 18, 2010
data.lexingtonky.gov
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Remix.
[22]
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Challenges
[9]Monday, October 18, 2010
Law
[7]
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Mindset
[13]
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Cost / ROI of Open
$Monday, October 18, 2010
Current Situation
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Employment in local government decreased by 76,000 in September [2010] (including education)
US Dept. of Labor, BLS, USDL-10-1393http://www.bls.gov/news.release/empsit.nr0.htm
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[14]
Who
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Portland, OR
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Washington, DC
[24]Monday, October 18, 2010
San Francisco, CA
[25]
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New York, NY
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Manor, TX
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[2]
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Thank Youspkr8.com/t/4826
Chase Southard@southard
openlexington.org
Monday, October 18, 2010
Photo Credits[1] http://flickr.com/photos/library_of_congress/2162949251[2] http://www.flickr.com/photos/78528924@N00/4896667910/[3] http://www.flickr.com/photos/martinlabar/221908814/[4] http://www.flickr.com/photos/opalsson/3665477944/[5] http://www.flickr.com/photos/wctc/81505037/[6] http://www.flickr.com/photos/dirkdallas/4791051737/[7] http://www.flickr.com/photos/bootbearwdc/37621686/[8]http://www.flickr.com/photos/jstephenconn/2770820449/[9]http://www.flickr.com/photos/sacred_destinations/3752448573/[10]http://www.flickr.com/photos/acme/2628554102/[11]http://www.flickr.com/photos/davidprior/305615022/[12]http://www.flickr.com/photos/mandj98/3880294086/[13]http://www.flickr.com/photos/angela7/431766281/[14]http://www.flickr.com/photos/three-legged-cat/2775476351/[15]http://www.flickr.com/photos/bonfire2k4/256725626/[16]http://www.flickr.com/photos/alancleaver/4121423119/[17]http://interfacelift.com/wallpaper_beta/details/2104/castle_-_chambord,_france.html[18]http://www.flickr.com/photos/emmanueldyan/4288786967/[19]http://www.flickr.com/photos/stuckincustoms/3962499058/[20]http://www.flickr.com/photos/johncohen/55582632/[21]http://www.flickr.com/photos/stuckincustoms/3652513695/[22]http://www.flickr.com/photos/m500/2498723341/[23]http://www.flickr.com/photos/infinitewilderness/153869593/[24]http://www.flickr.com/photos/stuckincustoms/181318800/[25]http://www.flickr.com/photos/talkephotography/4687312511/[26]http://www.flickr.com/photos/chrisschoenbohm/4286399733/
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ResourcesCode for Americahttp://codeforamerica.org
Open311http://open311.org
CityCamphttp://citycamp.govfresh.com
Sunlight Foundationhttp://sunlightfoundation.com
Public=Onlinehttp://publicequalsonline.com
Civic Commonshttp://civiccommons.com
NYC BigApps 2.0http://nycbigapps.com
Civic Apps for Greater Portlandhttp://civicapps.org
DataSF Showcasehttp://datasf.org/showcase
OpenLexingtonhttp://openlexington.org
8 Principles of Open Datahttp://resource.org/8_principles
10 Principles of Open Data - Sunlight Foundationhttp://sunlightfoundation.com/policy/documents/ten-open-data-principles
Open Source Definitionhttp://opensource.org/docs/osd
Open Source for Americahttp://www.opensourceforamerica.org/
Gov 2.0 Goes Localhttp://radar.oreilly.com/2010/10/gov-20-goes-local.html
Benefits of Open Government Datahttp://www.slideshare.net/jenniferbell
Everyblockhttp://www.everyblock.com/
SeeClickFixhttp://www.seeclickfix.com/
MetroMapperhttp://metromapper.org
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Oakland Crimespottinghttp://oakland.crimespotting.org
KY Transportation Cabinethttp://511.ky.gov
Zen of Open Datahttp://sciblogs.co.nz/seeing-data/2010/10/12/the-zen-of-open-data/
How did Weather Data get Open?http://infovegan.com/2010/08/09/how-did-weather-data-get-opened
Resources cont.
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Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported
License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite
300, San Francisco, California, 94105, USA.
Monday, October 18, 2010
“We will neglect our cities to our peril, for in
neglecting them we neglect the nation.”
- President John F. Kennedy
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