34
New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century Jeffrey Lancaster Emerging Technologies Coordinator Science & Engineering Library, Columbia University [email protected] @j_lancaster

New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

Presentation on February 1, 2013 at NME2013.

Citation preview

Page 1: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century

Jeffrey LancasterEmerging Technologies Coordinator

Science & Engineering Library, Columbia University

[email protected]@j_lancaster

Page 2: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

The Role of Literature in the Research Workflow

Adapted from Laura Croft @ Nature

Page 3: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Case Study 2: A researcher wants her group to collaboratively develop a list of new articles for a monthly journal club to read.

Case Study 1: A researcher has a lot of papers they need to read. The researcher commutes and has a lot of free time on the train to read, but is stuck with print-outs or .pdf’s.

Case Study 3: A researcher needs to quickly make an annotated bibliography from a folder of .pdf’s.

Case Study 4: A researcher wants to use social media to satisfy his ‘Broader Impact’ requirements, but doesn’t have time to blog, use facebook, or tweet.

Case Study 5: A researcher wants to get credit for work that hasn’t been “published”, but which may still be useful to the scientific community.

Page 4: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Print (personal)

Digital (personal)

Print (publisher)

Case Study 1: A researcher has a lot of papers they need to read. The researcher commutes and has a lot of free time on the train to read, but is stuck with print-outs or .pdf’s.

Page 5: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Read webpages, blogs, articles on the go in an aesthetically pleasing format

Pocket, formerly Read-it-Later

Page 6: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

MendeleyReference manager + PDF reader + social network + recommendations + metrics

Page 7: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Case Study 2: A researcher wants her group to collaboratively develop a list of new articles for a monthly journal club to read.

Page 8: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

Case Study 2: A researcher wants her group to collaboratively develop a list of new articles for a monthly journal club to read.

Page 9: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

feed://news.columbia.edu/cu-news/feed

RSSRSS = Really Simple Syndication – a protocol to deliver content (e.g. feed://…)

RSS Reader – a tool to parse and format RSS content (e.g. Google Reader)

Page 10: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

FlipBoardAn RSS reader with built-in ‘magazine-like’ formatting for easy reading

Page 11: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Case Study 2: A researcher wants her group to collaboratively develop a list of new articles for a monthly journal club to read.

Page 12: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

if [ ] then [ ].post to facebook

post to twitter

if [ ] then [ ].check inat airport

emailMom

if [ ] then [ ].RSS item starred

add todraft post

if [ ] then [ ].RSS itemtagged

add togoogledoc

if trigger then action .

ifttt.com – if THIS then THAT

Page 13: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

RSS item tagged add to googledoc

RSS item starred add to draft post

check in at airport email Mom

post to facebook post to twitter

if trigger then action .

if then

.

if then

.

if then

.

if then

.

ifttt.com – if THIS then THAT

Page 14: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

A good guide to what apps you should know/use

ifttt.com – if THIS then THAT

Page 15: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

APIAPI = Application Programming Interface – enables queries, posts to databases

?

Page 16: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Case Study 2: A researcher wants her group to collaboratively develop a list of new articles for a monthly journal club to read.

Page 17: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Case Study 3: A researcher needs to quickly make an annotated bibliography from a folder of .pdf’s.

Page 18: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

Case Study 3: A researcher needs to quickly make an annotated bibliography from a folder of .pdf’s.

Page 19: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

MendeleyReference manager + PDF reader + social network + recommendations + metrics

Page 20: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Case Study 4: A researcher wants to use social media to satisfy his ‘Broader Impact’ requirements, but doesn’t have time to blog, use facebook, or tweet.

Twitter: I’m eating a donutFacebook: I like donutsFoursquare: This is where I eat donutsInstagram: Here’s a vintage photo of my

donutYoutube: Here I am eating a donutLinkedIn: My skills include donut eatingPinterest: Here’s a donut reciptLast.fm: Now listening to “Donuts”Google+: I’m a google employee who

eats donuts

Page 21: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Case Study 4: A researcher wants to use social media to satisfy his ‘Broader Impact’ requirements, but doesn’t have time to blog, use facebook, or tweet.

Page 22: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

Case Study 4: A researcher wants to use social media to satisfy his ‘Broader Impact’ requirements, but doesn’t have time to blog, use facebook, or tweet.

Page 23: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

disqus.comCommenting for ANY website, w/ metrics, moderation, & easy implementation

Page 24: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Science @ ColumbiaA community platform for the Sciences & Engineering at Columbia

Page 25: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

ORCID, ResearcherID, etc.Unique identifiers for researchers to cross-reference publications, activities, etc.

John Smith vs. J. Smith vs. John D. Smith vs. J. D. Smith vs. JD Smith vs. …

Wang Kim vs. W. Kim vs. Kim Wang vs. K. Wang …

ORCID: 0000-0003-0458-2127

ResearcherID: J-6870-2012

Page 26: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Case Study 5: A researcher wants to get credit for work that hasn’t been “published”, but which may still be useful to the scientific community.

Page 27: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

Case Study 5: A researcher wants to get credit for work that hasn’t been “published”, but which may still be useful to the scientific community.

Page 28: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Run My CodeShare code used to analyze data; others can implement the same methodology

• Biology• Mathematics• Neuroscience• Statistics• Social sciences

• Economics• Econometrics• Finance• Management

• R• MATLAB©• C++• Fortran• Rats• More software will be

added soon.

Oh, and it’s free!

Page 29: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Reproducibility InitiativeAddress the reproducibility of your research in a blind, fee-for-service validation

Validated studies receive a Certificate of Reproducibility acknowledging that their results have been independently reproduced.

Page 30: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

figshare.comShare research components to make them discoverable & citable; get metrics

Page 31: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Altmetric(s)Capture overall impact of a publication in blogs, tweets, mentions, news, etc.

Page 32: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Crowd-Funding ScienceFunding science may no longer rely upon government. Interested people, engaged by social media presence, are key to raising money from the crowd.

Page 33: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

Summary

Page 34: New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century

Jeffrey LancasterEmerging Technologies Coordinator

Science & Engineering Library, Columbia University

[email protected]@j_lancaster

Slides will be available at slideshare.net/jeffreylancaster