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1 Picture from http://www.samsung.com/ch/news/picturelibrary.html Thomas Sammer, Project Leader “Mobile Uni-App”, PhD Student & Research Associate@UniSG AAA/SWITCH InfoDay 2012, Bern, January 19th, 2012 thomas.sammer@unis g.ch Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

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Page 1: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

1Picture from http://www.samsung.com/ch/news/picturelibrary.html

Thomas Sammer, Project Leader “Mobile Uni-App”, PhD Student & Research Associate@UniSGAAA/SWITCH InfoDay 2012, Bern, January 19th, 2012

[email protected]

Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

Page 2: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

2Picture from http://presse.samsung.ch/app/images/ch/144/Samsung_GalaxyTAB_P1000_lifestyle_05.jpg

Introduction

Some Advice on Implementing Mobile Solutions

Agenda

Page 3: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

3Picture from http://presse.samsung.ch/app/images/ch/144/Samsung_GalaxyTAB_P1000_lifestyle_05.jpg

Introduction

Some Advice on Implementing Mobile Solutions

Agenda

Page 4: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

4Gartner 2010; Weiss, R. 2011; 148apps 2011; Warren, C. 2011; Musil, S. 2011; Meeker et al. 2010, 2009.

The mobile world in figures

2008 2014

139

770

Expected yearly smartphone

shipments in mil-lion units

Current (2011) Smartphone market penetration for Switzerland: 38.1 %

300,000 apps available on Apple App Store

> 100 million iPhone units at the present

> 10 billion downloads of iOS apps

More mobile Internet users than desktop Internet users in 2015

Page 5: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

5Picture: http://www.samsung.com/ch/news/picturelibrary.html

Mobility affects several areas spare time

sportsworking

drving

@university

@school

Page 6: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

6Picture: http://www.samsung.com/ch/news/picturelibrary.html

Focus today: University servicesspare time

sportsworking

drving

@university@school

Page 7: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

7Picture from http://www.samsung.com/ch/news/picturelibrary.html

Introduction

Some Advice on Implementing Mobile Solutions

Agenda

Page 8: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

8http://www.rickscafenetwork.eu/public_html/ImagesRickscafesite/1088924_annual_report_2.jpg

This is not a Project Report

But if you are interested in our project visit:app.unisg.ch/infowww.ccmb.ch

Page 9: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

9

Some useful tools / advice for implementing mobile solutions

http://www.flickr.com/photos/-joao-/5589980573/sizes/l/in/photostream/

Page 10: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

10

How to implement mobile solutions

Strategy

Business Process

Technology

One possibility for a starting point are the three layers of the St.Gallen Business Engineering Model

Page 11: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

11

How to implement mobile solutions

Top-Down Approach

Audience / Target Group?

Leading Questions

Strategy

Business Process

Technology

1

Page 12: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

12

Audience / Target groupD

iver

sity

of P

latfo

rms

Open Setting Fixed SettingTarget Setting

Equipment for Lectures or Labs

Ads for iOS

Campus App, LMS App

Students and Staff who will be equipped (B2E) iOS Users

Every User (Students and Staff) will bring / use their own device (BYOD)

Page 13: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

13

Overview on mobile platforms

App StoreAndroidMarket

App World Nokia Store / Ovi

Markt

Logo

Apple Google RIM NokiaBetreiber

Betriebs-systeme

10/ 2008 04/ 2009 05/ 2009Go live 07/ 2008

352,800 (10/2011)

43,000 (11/2011)

104,576 (9/2011)

Angebot(Anzahl Apps)

512,749 (10/2011)

hTC, Motorola, Samsung, LGund weitere

BlackberryNokia, Sony Ericsson und weitere

HardwareiPhone, iPad, iPod Touch

Marketplace

Microsoft

10/ 2010

40,000 (11/2011)

Nokia, Samsung, hTCund weitere

App Catalog

Palm / HP

06/ 2009

7,062 (6/2011)

HP, Palm

Gartner Report: http://venturebeat.com/2011/04/07/windows-phone-beat-iphon/

Gartner: Windows Phone to beat iPhone by 2015 (thanks to Nokia).There will be at least 3 different platforms to serve.

Page 14: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

14

How to implement mobile solutions

Top-Down Approach

Audience / Target Group?

Leading Questions

Strategy

Content / Service?Business Process

Technology

1

2

Page 15: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

15

Content / Services

Service Interface Priority

LMS LMS

Campus Map Google Maps

People Directory LDAP

Timetables DB1

Public Transport SBB-Interface

Events Calendar RSS-Feed

Sports DB3

Library DB4

Student Dining PDFs

LMS-App

Campus-App

Depends on your vendorBlackBoard Mobile,

Moodle Mobile aso. are quick wins

Have to be developed from scratch or by

customizing frameworks, e.g. Kurogo Framework

Page 16: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

16

Relevant content

http://xkcd.com/773/

Organizational context2

Page 17: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

17

Bridging backends and frontends

DBRSS PDF Web-

service

Best Case

http://modolabs.com/framework.php

Middleware

BackendsFrontendsFrontendsM

iddleware

Page 18: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

18

How to implement mobile solutions

Top-Down Approach

Audience / Target Group?

Leading Questions

Strategy

Content / Service?Business Process

Platform / Technology?Technology

1

2

3

Page 19: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

19

Hardware: A trade-off?

Data Processing Capabilities

Mobility / always with / urgent use

Software

Keep hardware capabilities in mind for the decision of which functionality / service / content should get a mobile support.

Page 20: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

20

From Adobe InDesign to an iPad App

Picture from http://presse.samsung.ch/app/images/ch/144/Samsung_GalaxyTAB_P1000_lifestyle_04.jpg

Some Guidance

Page 21: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

21

4 ways to go

Div

ersi

ty o

f Bac

k-en

ds+

-

Fixed Setting Open Setting

Native App with Middleware

(e.g. E-OSCE)

mFramework with

Middleware (e.g. Kurogo, Phone

Gap, Rhodes, ...)

InDesign 2 iOS App

Out of the Box-Solutions

(e.g. Blackboard Mobile, Study Blue, momo Mobile

Moodle)

mFramework

Page 22: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

22

Native appsD

iver

sity

of B

ack-

ends

+-

Fixed Setting Open Setting

Native App with Middleware

(e.g. E-OSCE)

mFramework with

Middleware (e.g. Kurogo, Phone

Gap, Rhodes, ...)

InDesign 2 iOS App

Out of the Box-Solutions

(e.g. Blackboard Mobile, Study Blue,

momo Mobile Moodle)

mFramework

http://tv.adobe.com/de/watch/digital-publishing-solution/multi-channel-publishing-mit-indesign-cs5-in-4-schritten-aufs-ipad

/http://www.adobe.com/products/indesign.html

Implement Native Apps; Simple Apps or Magazine Apps can be easiely created.

Page 23: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

23

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24

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25

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26

Project E-OSCED

iver

sity

of B

ack-

ends

+-

Fixed Setting Open Setting

Native App with Middleware

(e.g. E-OSCE)

mFramework with

Middleware (e.g. Kurogo, Phone

Gap, Rhodes, ...)

InDesign 2 iOS App

Out of the Box-Solutions

(e.g. Blackboard Mobile, Study Blue,

momo Mobile Moodle)

mFramework

AAA/SWITCH Project E-OSCEVisit http://www.e-osce.ch/ for more Information

DB

DB

Data Processing

Capabilities

Page 27: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

27http://www.finews.ch/news/finanzplatz/6139-postfinance-setzt-auf-ipad-kundenberatung

Page 28: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

28

Out of the box solutionsD

iver

sity

of B

ack-

ends

+-

Fixed Setting Open Setting

Native App with Middleware

(e.g. E-OSCE)

mFramework with

Middleware (e.g. Kurogo, Phone

Gap, Rhodes, ...)

InDesign 2 iOS App

http://www.blackboard.com/Platforms/Mobile/overview.aspx

Out of the Box-Solutions

(e.g. Blackboard Mobile, Study Blue,

momo Mobile Moodle)

mFramework

Page 29: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

29

HTML5 and mFramework for multi device supportD

iver

sity

of B

ack-

ends

+-

Fixed Setting Open Setting

Native App with Middleware

(e.g. E-OSCE)

mFramework with

Middleware (e.g. Kurogo, Phone

Gap, Rhodes, ...)

InDesign 2 iOS App

http://phonegap.com/

Out of the Box-Solutions

(e.g. Blackboard Mobile, Study Blue,

momo Mobile Moodle)

mFramework

openappmkt.comapps.ft.comFinancial Times dropped their native iOS app and use instead a HTML5 web app that is offline accessible.

Openappmkt.com is an app market based on HTML5 that offers a wide range of HTML5 apps. Most are offline useable.

Page 30: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

30

Middleware-based mFrameworksD

iver

sity

of B

ack-

ends

+-

Fixed Setting Open Setting

Native App with Middleware

(e.g. E-OSCE)

mFramework with

Middleware (e.g. Kurogo, Phone

Gap, Rhodes, ...)

InDesign 2 iOS App

Out of the Box-Solutions

(e.g. Blackboard Mobile, Study Blue,

momo Mobile Moodle)

mFramework

Other examples: http://m.mit.edu/about/ or http://m.harvard.edu/info/

For further information visit http://modolabs.com/framework.php

Kurogo Framework by Modo Labs

Used and recommended by app.unisg.ch

Page 31: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

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Thank you!

Picture from http://www.samsung.com/ch/news/picturelibrary.html

Page 32: Mobile Solutions for Higher Education Institutions

32

ContactMag. Thomas SammerUniversity of St. GallenMüller-Friedberg-Str. 8CH-9000 St. [email protected]

SupplementFurther information about the project is available on http://www.ccmb.ch

Thank You!Presentation online @

www.slideshare.net/thfs

www.ccmb.ch