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ICT solutions for good governance and growth : It is all about decisions … Yannis Charalabidis Assistant Professor, University of the Aegean Manager, Greek Interoperability Centre XII. BLED FORUM ON EUROPE, Bled 3-4 March 2011

ICT Solutions for Better Governance

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A presentation on next generation governance models and tools

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Page 1: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

ICT solutions for good governance and growth :

It is all about decisions …

Yannis CharalabidisAssistant Professor, University of the AegeanManager, Greek Interoperability Centre

XII. BLED FORUM ON EUROPE, Bled 3-4 March 2011

Page 2: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

Rising number of tipping points, unpredictable “black swan” events: (financial and economic crisis; terrorist attacks, volcano ash cloud; large scale black-out; climate change)

Can’t be adequately addressed by traditional econometric models

Politicians are not used to evidence-based decisions

Explosion in authorship, co-creation and collaboration◦ Mass collaboration and

participation◦ Open data, open

innovation models◦ Government 2.0◦ More intelligence and

more stupidity, more signal and more noise

The problem: policy-making in a complex world

Page 3: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

Society: increasingly interconnected, flexible, fast-evolving, unpredictable

Governance: often silos-based, linear, obscure, hierarchical, over-simplified

The Problem: Gap between Society and

Governance

Policies Health R&D Social

Disciplines Economics Mathematics ICT

Actors Government Citizens Industry

Page 4: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

Web Technologies

Social Informatics

Systems & Services Technologies

Management Tools

The problem: many technologies needed to deliver on target:

Web 2.0Argument Visualization

Mixed Reality Pattern Recognition

Serious Games

Electronic ParticipationTranslation Systems

Social Networks

Behavioral ModellingSocietal ModellingSocial Simulation

Public Sector Service Systems Workflow Systems

Enterprise Resource ManagementCloud computing

PS Knowledge ManagementLegal Structures Management

Business IntelligenceData & Opinion Mining

SimulationForecasting - Backcasting

OptimizationSystems Dynamics

Adaptive Models

“Hard”

“Soft”

Society Administration

Page 5: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

"The problems that we have created cannot be solved at the level of thinking

that created them"

Albert Einstein

So ?

Page 6: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

A roadmap for ICT-enabled governance research, beyond 2010, to address global challenges:

• What are the new needed research directions ?

• How should we team-up among governments, industry and citizens ?

• When should we expect results ?

www.crossroad-eu.net

Page 7: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

2020: A Paradigm Shift in Policy-making

More people involved (collaborative governance)

More accurate and analytical, modeling and simulation tools

More data available (the data deluge)

2010

2020

Page 8: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

The Grand Challenges for governance

www.crossroad-eu.net

Page 9: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

Model-based collaborative governance Research challenges

Integrated, composable and reusable models simulating large societal phenomena

Interactive, on-line and open simulation: the “objective function” is constantly evaluated so that action is taken

Collaborative modelling : citizens, NGO’s, businesses and administrations together

A massive campaign is needed for evidence-based decision making for governments

Page 10: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

Research challenges

Real-time, high-quality, reusable open government data

Privacy-compliant participatory sensing for real-time policy-making

Peer-to-peer public opinion mining

Intuitive, collaborative visual analytics of data for policy-making

User-generated simulation and gaming tools for public action

New institutional design of collaborative governance

Data-powered collective intelligence and action

Page 11: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

CROSSROAD: A collaborative journey …

… and a vivid research community

Page 12: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

Next Steps in ICT-enabled Governance

An FP7 research project, utilising social media and widgets to reach citizens and discuss on policy-making through different media and devices and then process interactions through on-line simulation tools to support decisions

www.padgets.eu

Page 13: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

Next Steps in ICT-enabled Governance

Model-based governance: A proposal for an IP project (10 M EUR) is under evaluation. Slovenia / Western Balkans is one of the key pilots (climate change and growth)

Open Governmental Data: A pan-european research project soon to start for Public Information curation and provision for governance scientists

Page 14: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

As a conclusion

We need a totally different set of tools for evidence-based decision making by governments

Societal Simulation and virtual reality will be the next “big thing” for governments that wish to make a difference

We need to go beyond pure ICT approaches and embark in a multi-disciplinary journey

We should not just “do things right”: we should “do the right things”

Page 15: ICT Solutions for Better Governance

ICT solutions for good governance and growth :

It is all about decisions …

Stay tuned at:

[email protected]

t-government.blogspot.com