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مبادئ التصوير الفوتوغرافي
v
Sensor
Processor
Memory Card4
Sensor
Pixels
6
12
Sensor
pixels
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1 CamerasPhoneCell
Optical
Digital Zoom
2 CamerasCompact
Point and Shoot
3 CompactAdvancedCameras
exposurefocus
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4 CamerasSLR-Semi
1828504
5 level-EntrydSLRs
APS-C2315
6 ProfessionaldSLRs
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FullFrame
2436
Camerasformat-Medium
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Focal Length
ZoomLenses
1 mm50NormalorStandardLensPrime Lens Aperture
Diagonal
24364350APS-C231527528
2 LensAngleWide50
Distortion
Portrait
20242835fisheye180
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3 lensTelephoto50
85 105
7085
105200400
4 lensMacro
Focus
6085100
Close-up Filters
5 LensZoom
28 1352850
5050135
16 3518 5524 7035 10570 200
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28 300
Full
Frame
CroppedSensor1.61.5
1001601.6
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Canon
Canon Macro Lens EF 100mm 1:2.8 USM Ø58mm
CanonMacro
EF Electrofocus
100 mm
128f/2.8
USMUltrasonic MotorFocus
Ø58mm
Canon EF 28-300mm 1:3.5-5.6 L IS USM Lens Ø77mm
CanonEF Electrofocus
28-300 mm
283001:3.5-5.6f/3.5
28f/5.6300
LLuxury
ISImage Stabilization
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USMUltrasonic MotorFocus
Ø77mm
EF-S
II
NikonAF Fisheye Nikkor 10.5mm 1:2.8 G ED DX
AFAuto FocusFisheyeNikkor
10.5 mm
128f/2.8
GEDExtra low Dispersion
DXDigital
AF-S Nikkor 200-400mm 1:4 G ED VR
AF-SSilent-wave Auto Focus
Nikkor200-400mm
200400
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14f/4
GEDExtra low Dispersion
VRVibration Reduction
IFInternal Focusing
Micro
NNano crystal coating
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_Filters
ring
1 _Polarizing filter
2 _Color filters
3 _Special effects filters
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4 _Protection filter
UV
1 _Tripod
2 _Monopod
1 _Wireless remote
10
2 _Remote shutter release
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1 AutoFull
2 ModePortrait
Aperture
10524105
3 ModeLandscape
in focus
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4 Sports Modeshutter
speed
5 Macro Mode
1
6 Night Mode
slow shutter speedtripod
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CreativeZone Modes
shutter speed
apertureISOmetering mode
4Program-AEShutter priorityAperture priority
Manual mode
1 P
ISOWB
2 S/Tv :Shutter Speed
Aperture P
3 A/Av :Aperture
P
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4 M :
Lightmeter
view finder
-
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Depth of Field
90
1 Aperture
2 LengthFocal
TelephotoWide Angle
3
Landscapes
Close-up
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1 ThirdsofRuleThe
2 orVerticalHorizontal?
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3 CloserMove
4 SubjecttheAroundMove
5 NoiseEliminate
(Depth of field)
6 HorizontheWatch
7 ThirdaAboutWhatDimension?
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8 AnglesCreativeFind
9 LinestheWork
10 ObjectDynamicaAdd
11 DisturbingAvoidBackgrounds
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12 Framing
13 SpaceActive
14 RulestheBreak
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Kelvin
White Balance
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Reflector
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45
Silhouette
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RAW
RAW
JPEGRAW
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1 photo.net/4http://d
http://www.friendsoflight.com/forum/
http://www.arabiclenses.com/
http://adigicam.com
http://alestudio.net/apc/
http://tasweery.com/
http://www.hosaa.com
2 http://camerasim.com/SLRsim.html
gui.com/-http://feng
3 http://www.amazon.com/
http://www.bhphoto.com/
http://www.adorama.com/
