CDE Enduring challenge competition briefing

Centre Defence Enterprise

for


for

Enduring Challenge Competition

Enduring competition

Perpetual

Radical

£3M per year

Enduring competition

Challenges

Enduring

9+1 framework

Framework

Protection Lethality Human performance

Mobility Lower cost of ownership

Framework

Situational awareness Communication Data Power New capabilities

Defining the Maritime Research Requirement From the customer’s perspective

© Crown copyright 2013 Dstl

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UNCLASSIFIED

Royal Navy


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UNCLASSIFIED

Royal Navy – Operations • Text


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UNCLASSIFIED

Royal Navy – Operations • Text


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UNCLASSIFIED

Royal Navy – Future Navy Vision 2025

• What does this require? – An agile fleet that is interoperable with other nation’s assets and capable of providing

sustainable operations around the globe.

• How is this achieved? – Optimal utilisation of effectively manned platforms: MCMV, T26, T45, Carrier Strike and

Amphibious Assault Ships


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UNCLASSIFIED

Warfighting Project Military Power

at sea and from the sea

Maritime Security Protect UK citizens,

territory and trade

International Engagement

Promote UK Interests

Royal Navy – Capability Development • Ship’s Facilities

– Power Generation – Propulsion

• Situational Awareness – Tactical, Operational and Strategic levels – Sensors: RADAR, SONAR, and Electronic Surveillance – Organic Air Assets: Helicopters and UAVs

• Infrastructure – Command and Control – Combat System – Command Support System – Coalition Link Networks

• Weapons – Conventional: Missiles, Naval Fire Support, CIWS and Force Protection


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Royal Navy – Dstl Maritime Research


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Maritime Maritime

Freedom of Manouevre

Maritime Decision Support

Maritime Operational

Support

Affordable Maritime Presence

Human & Medical

Sciences

MAST

Unmanned Air Systems

Assured Information Infrastructure

C2I2

Integrated Sensing

Training

Defence Logistics & Support

C4ISR Decision Support &

Experimentation

Defence Intelligence

Support to Operations

KnIFE

OGD

Countering Terrorist Networks

Cyber

Strategy & Capability

Homeland Security

Resilience

UK Special Forces

Air Enablers (RW)

Air JFC-SU

Land

JFC-IS

Wider Government

Head Office

Conventional & Novel Weapons

Dstl - Affordable Maritime Presence


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Integrated Air Defence

Littoral Manoeuvre Platform & Combat Systems

Surface Defence & Security Operations

S&T will have enabled the Royal Navy to deploy a fleet of more Affordable, Available and Survivable Surface Ships which can operate freely in International and Territorial

waters in support of UK interests.

Dstl - Freedom of Manoeuvre


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Anti-Submarine Warfare Submarine Capability

Mine Countermeasures Geospatial Intelligence Gathering

S&T has provided the sensors, systems, and environmental understanding required to allow the UK to:

operate effectively, efficiently and affordably from and within the underwater battlespace and regenerate affordable and

cost effective ASW, MCM and GeoInt capabilities.

Royal Navy – Security Operations


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What Capability will we need? What Technology will underpin that? Is there a defined exploitation route?

Royal Navy – Task Force


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Royal Navy – Littoral Manoeuvres


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Royal Navy – ASW Operations


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Royal Navy – Enduring Challenges • AWW

– Integrated Air Defence • Persistent and recoverable countermeasures • Novel weapons – directed energy

– Force Protection • Detection of small/covert craft • Identification of intent from asymmetric threats • Non-destructive methods for neutralising unresponsive vessels

– Sensors • Environmentally aware sensors • Detection and tracking of difficult targets

– Combat Systems • Open Architecture with common bearers: security


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Royal Navy – Enduring Challenges • Information Superiority

– Electronic Surveillance (ES) • Development of UAS payloads – ES, IR, EO • Persistent wide area surveillance • Effective analysis and exploitation of big data

– Military satellite communications – Denied or degraded operating environment – Combat ID

• Platform – Energy efficient power generation and propulsion – Alternative fuels to diesel – Large capacity energy storage: 1 – 9 GJ – Energy harnessed from ‘wild heat’ – Utilisation of 3D printing technology


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Royal Navy – Enduring Challenges • Underwater Sensing

– Optimise current ASW assets – Improved situational awareness – UUV technology and integration – Data exploitation and human integration – Acoustic and non-acoustic sensing technology – Underwater communication methods – Environmentally aware sensors

• Underwater Platform – Holistic cross spectrum stealth – Alternative UW weapons – reduced footprint


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Summary • Defining the problem space is as challenging as overcoming it.

• CDE provides a vital exploitation route for innovative technology.

• All proposals must articulate how the technology can be exploited to

meet the customer’s requirements.

UNCLASSIFIED

Chemical, Biological and Radiological Science and Technology Programme

UNCLASSIFIED

Strategic Context NATIONAL SECURITY STRATEGY: RISKS

Tier 1 : International terrorism including the use of CBRN materials

Tier 2 : Attack on the UK or its Territories by a state or proxy using CBRN weapons

SDSR: NATIONAL SECURITY TASKS & PLANNING GUIDELINES:

We will .. tackle those who threaten the UK & our interests, including maintenance of underpinning

technical expertise in key areas. To deliver this we require … retention of our CBRN science and

technology capabilities that contribute to counter-proliferation and our response to the potential use of

such materials by terrorist or state actors

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National Security Through Technology

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• ... ensure small and medium sized companies can continue to deliver the innovation and flexibility we need.

• Building on the Centre for Defence Enterprise’s (CDE) success in providing efficient access to innovation, we will broaden its remit to cover both the defence and security domains.

• …the most significant challenges currently faced by both the defence and security communities…where we judge the UK will get best value-for-money from science & technology: – being able to identify and effectively mitigate CBRN

threats to the UK and its interests

UNCLASSIFIED

Defence AND Security

• CONTEST & UK Biological Security Strategy (Home Office) • National Counter Proliferation Strategy (FCO) • National Risk Assessment (CO)

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The CBW spectrum illustrates the range of materials that could be used as CBW agents

Toxicindustrialchemicals

(TICS)

Major CWagents

EmergingCW agents

Midspectrum

agents

BW agents

HCN

Phosgene

chlorine

ammonia

vesicants

nerve agents

psycho-chemicals

developmentsfrom

pharmaceutical& pesticideresearch(Moscowtheatre)

toxins

bioregulators

bacteria

rickettsia

viruses

increasing potency (up to~1012)

synthetic chemicals

self-replicating

agents of biological origin

UNCLASSIFIED

Programme Vision

• CBR weapons will have no strategic or

tactical effect • Perpetrators will be identified • Restraint is rewarded and acceptable

norms are reinforced

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UNCLASSIFIED

Benefits realisation

• CBR Technical Advice and Reach-back – UK Government, Defence, OPCW

• MOD Capability – UK Armed Forces

• Cross-government S&T Capabilities • International Partners and Allies

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Maximising the impact of science and technology for the defence and security of the UK

UNCLASSIFIED

Human and Medical Sciences Enduring Innovation

UNCLASSIFIED © Crown copyright 2014 Dstl

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Human & Medical Sciences

Defence Human and Medical Sciences will be intrinsic to Future Force Capability. Whole Force supported through Whole Service Life Care will be the foundation of next generation Defence Personnel. The Future Force will achieve a symbiotic relationship with technology, engendering enhanced information management and exploitation, shaping and influencing the Defence and Security landscape.


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People matter

Human & Medical Sciences


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Context

o The human component is central to delivering military capability

o Provision of sufficient, capable and appropriately trained personnel is critical to operational success

o Need to sustain capability by protection, treatment and rehabilitation

o High quality support, care and treatment at all points along the continuum of care essential

Defence Medical Sciences

UNCLASSIFIED

• The Defence Medical Sciences research programme is endorsed by Joint Medical Command

• Research underpins MOD’s world class Combat Casualty Care capability

• Medical Science Themes – Casualty Care

– Contingent Operational Medicine

– Whole Service Life Care

– Medical Systems


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Defence Medical Sciences Research Programme

26 March 2014 © Dstl

Casualty Care

Investigating techniques and interventions that address complex injuries from current and emerging battlefield threats in conventional warfare. Future emphasis on maintaining skills and capability post-Herrick, to operate in austere environments, with extended time to treatment windows.

Contingent Operational Medicine Focused on improving numbers of those fit to deploy, by developing effective diagnostics, countermeasures and interventions against occupational and environmental stressors to maximise health, performance and fitness on military duties.

Whole Service Life Care Focused on providing definitive and rehabilitative care to improve duty performance and quality of life for service personnel injured in military conflict, minimising residual disability and providing aftercare support to wounded veterans.

Medical Systems Research, develop and evaluate systems that will maintain and/or enhance the effectiveness of deployed forces in extreme and austere environments and produce medical treatments, interventions and rehabilitative support to injured personnel.

Defence Medical Sciences Research Programme


Theme Sub-Theme

Casualty Care Resuscitation and Stabilisation Haemorrhage Control Surgery and Intensive Care Diagnostics and Decision Making

Contingent Operational Medicine

Environmental/Occupational Health & Protection Injury Prevention & Reduction Psychological Health & Resilience Infectious Disease (and Chronic Illness) Pain Management

Whole Service Life Care

Fit to Deploy Translational Medicine Rehabilitation Regenerative Medicine

Medical Systems Information and Analysis Medical Training & Education Systems for Medics/First Responders Continuum of care

Future Medic Concept


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First Responder

(picture courtesy of BAE)

First responder is able to quickly map human terrain, identifying casualties. Automated mapping of wound and injuries instigates ‘reachback’ to medical experts via ‘MedNet’

Innovative medical diagnosis and treatment equipment, modular in design and function integrate to the ‘MedNet’ and Future Medic Display

Augmented reality display ensures first responder receives ‘best’ medical advice and direction

Surgical and Trauma subject matter experts are able to view casualty and physiology data feeds and provide clinical direction

Defence Medical Sciences: Enduring Innovation


Environmental/Occupational Health & Protection • Optimising hearing loss, prevention and treatment in defence operations • Prevention of injury in climatic extremes Injury Prevention & Reduction • Nutritional support during rehabilitation • Musco-skeletal injury reduction

Fit to Deploy • Potential benefits of nutrition in injury prevention • Use of health informatics

Defence Medical Sciences: Enduring Innovation


Medical Training & Education Optimising the use of live, virtual and constructive technologies to: • Train first responders • Refresh or maintain skills • Exercise triage • Rehearse medical evacuation processes

Rehabilitation & Regenerative Medicine • Prosthetics and Veterans: Impacts and benefits • Reconstructive surgery: Military patient impacts

Defence Medical Sciences – Enduring Innovation


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Exploitation • Research integration

– Medical Sciences Programme – Training & Education Programme

• Procurement – Refine, trial or purchase

• Policy & Doctrine – Refine/implement

Human in Systems

UNCLASSIFIED

• Ergonomic and Physiology research that delivers increased systems performance through better integration

• Themes

– Human Optimisation through Augmentation

– Enhanced Integrated Systems

– Adaptive Technologies

– Human centric acquisition


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(picture courtesy of CES)


for