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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org O. Coulibaly, A. Alene, J. Chianu T. Abdoulaye, V. Manyong, C. Aitchedji, H. Tefera, C. Fatokun, A. Kamara, O. Boukar, and S. Boahen / NARS Partners

14 Ousmane Coulibaly Objective1 Soybean

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Page 1: 14 Ousmane Coulibaly Objective1 Soybean

International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

O. Coulibaly, A. Alene, J. Chianu T. Abdoulaye, V. Manyong, C. Aitchedji, H. Tefera, C. Fatokun, A. Kamara, O. Boukar, and S. Boahen / NARS Partners

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

43

42

0.5 0.4

13 0.5 0.6 North America

Central and South America

E.U. 25

East Europe, Russia and Near East Asia

Oceania

Africa

Source: Grain Legumes Portal, 2007. http://www.grainlegumes.com/aep/production/trends_in_production/world_scene/main_grain_legume_producing_countries

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

General introduction

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Chain Performance:

Effectiveness (quality norms and standards, targets…)

Efficiency (Profitability, Policy impact…)

Equity (Distribution of benefits, pro-poor,…)

Gender (access to resources and markets)

Sustainability (PPP, NRM…)

Consumption

Input supply

Production

Processing

Export

International consumption

Marketing and trade

(Financial) support services

Infrastructure

Participatory Research

Extension

Other Chain Stakeholders Vale Chain actors

Consumption Export

Chain Governance

(Inter) national policies and regulations (seeds)

Res

ourc

es

Add

ed V

alue

Dis

trib

uted

Ben

efits

Potential Value Chain of Soybean

Empowerment of stakeholders

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Proposed activities of Objective 1

(i) Baseline studies and situation and outlook analysis for targeted legumes (ii) Monitoring and evaluation including surveys to monitor adoption, (iii) Targeting innovations for up-scaling and for reaching vulnerable groups (iv) Capacity building for NARS partners (v) Coordination

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Nigeria

Mozambique

Malawi Tanzania Kenya

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Intended targets to be achieved

Activities carried-out

Level of achievement

Indicators of achievement

GAPS ANALYSIS Surveys and reports

Report

PVS SURVEY Surveys and reports

Report

BASELINE STUDY

Surveys and database

Database and Reports

IITA-BACKSTOPPING

Surveys, database and reports

Reports

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Intended targets to be achieved

Activities carried-out

Level of achievement

Indicators of achievement

Adoption study Instruments developed Survey questionnaires

Impact assessment framework

Instruments developed Short courses developed

Survey questionnaires Short courses of 5 days

Monitoring and Evaluation

Instruments developed Survey questionnaires

IITA-Backstopping

Capacity building of NARS; 5 short courses developed

Number of staff trained (NGOs, NARS, Projects...)

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Technical aspects

Targets were achieved through four major activities:

• First, baseline studies carried-out in the 5 target countries:

 Current food security and poverty status of soybean producing households

 Production constraints and opportunities  Variety preferences and willingness to pay for traits

Project monitoring and impact assessment:

innovation adoption, yields, incomes, food security, and poverty.

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Technical aspects

•  Second, standardized PVS survey tools on end-users’ trait preferences were designed and were co-implemented by breeders and socio-economists.

•  Third, secondary data relating to soybean production and trade were assembled from various sources and analyzed to establish the production system and market outlook for soybean in SSA.

•  Fourth, seed systems surveys were conducted involving key market actors throughout the soybean value chain.

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Partnerships

Nigeria (WEST AFRICA);

Institute of Agriculture Research (IAR), Promoting Sustainable Agriculture in Borno State (PROSAB), IFAD (International Fund for Agricultural Development) funded Development Projects Farmers and women groups

Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania, and Mozambique (ESA)

Kenya Agricultural Research Institute (KARI), Sokoine University of Agriculture (SUA) Department of Agricultural Research Services (DARS), Malawi IIAM and CLUSA, Mozambique

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Gender-based Preferred traits

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org TL II Sub-Regional Annual Review Meeting 19–23 August 09, Nampula

Sources of information about improved soybean varieties, Kenya

Source of information Frequency

Agricultural extension services of the MoA 38 (34.5)

SUA and Research Institutes 38 (34.5)

Fellow farmers 24 (21.8)

Local retail shop/community-based seed provider 5 (04.5)

Other (radio, NGO, Mission Mtembwa, CEFA (Matembo) 5 (04.5)

Effective n 110 (100.0)

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Major sources of seeds among farmers: Tz

Source of seeds District$ Across district Kilosa Njombe

Saved from last season’s harvest

28 23 51

Free seed from government program

14 13 27

Free seed from a neighbor 14 10 24 Sokoine University of Agriculture (SUA)

23 - 23

$The numbers are just the frequencies, not %

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

What were the outcomes?

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Remaining work to be done

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

How do you intend to overcome them?

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Lessons

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Vision for phase II

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

Vision for phase II

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International Institute of Tropical Agriculture – Institut international d’agriculture tropicale – www.iita.org

THANK YOU