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The Essence of Hindu Tradition & Culture E-book from Kanchi Periva Forum Volume 3 Published: July 2012 Secrets to Staying Positive with Vedic Tradition Author: Subi Anna © 2012 Kanchi Periva Forum www.periva.proboards.com www.periva.org

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Page 1: Kanchi Periva Forum - Ebook # 3 - Secrets to Staying positive with Vedic Tradition

© 2012 Kanchi Periva Forum www.periva.proboards.com www.periva.org Page 1 of 30

The Essence of Hindu Tradition & Culture

E-book from Kanchi Periva Forum

Volume – 3 Published: July 2012

Secrets to

Staying Positive

with

Vedic Tradition

Author: Subi Anna

© 2012 Kanchi Periva Forum www.periva.proboards.com www.periva.org

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Table of Contents

Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 3

About the Author ................................................................................................................... 6

1.0 The Power of Thoughts ................................................................................................... 7

2.0 The Effect of Sound ...................................................................................................... 10

3.0 The Human Mind .......................................................................................................... 13

4.0 The Importance of Guru ................................................................................................ 16

5.0 Vedic Wisdom ............................................................................................................... 19

6.0 The Tradition of Temple Worship .................................................................................. 23

7.0 Current Developments .................................................................................................. 27

8.0 Conclusion .................................................................................................................... 28

9.0 Suggested further reading............................................................................................. 30

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Shri Kanchi Maha Periva Thiruvadigal Saranam

Introduction

Hari Om!

We are pleased to bring you the third edition of the e-book series from the Kanchi Periva

Forum.

This e-book series is the result of great efforts from the members of the Kanchi Periva

Forum www.periva.proboards.com. Like minded members of the Forum have come

together realizing the need to insist upon the present generation to observe and keep alive

the rich traditions of the Hindu Religion, as prescribed in the Vedas and Sastras.

In the previous two editions of Kanchi Forum e-books (Vol 1, May 2012 and Vol 2, June

2012), we had explained why rituals are important and discussed some of the daily

important rituals. We had also included Periva‟s comments and advice on rituals. We

received an encouraging feedback to these two e-books. As a sequel to the earlier two

issues, we present in this edition some of the secrets to staying positive with Vedic

tradition.

Most rituals that we follow today are based on Vedic prescriptions. The beauty of the

Vedas is that they provide immense value not only by the vibrations they

produce all round during recitation but also by their content that nurture

healthy thoughts in our minds. Vedas deal both with worldly life and the inner life of

the Self. They contain valuable truths that find expression in the various mantras.

Many of the complexities that we see in daily life stem from issues related to the mind and

thoughts. In today's dynamic and competitive world, people are often under great social

and work pressures.

Working or living in such an environment is a daunting task as they have to cope with

demands in tune with local conditions. It is challenging but at the same time it provides an

opportunity to see the value in our Vedic tradition.

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Through many centuries, the ancient Indian culture has been gradually transformed to

adopt western ways of life. As a result, Vedic tradition is viewed by many as irrelevant in

the fast-changing modern world. The main reason for unhappiness is not really about a

situation but thoughts about it. If you can separate the thoughts from the situation, you will

not be unhappy.

Modern psychologists support the belief that human beings are greatly influenced by their

own thoughts. Numerous books are published on the influence of mind on personal

achievements. The components in Vedas provide valuable tools to control

the mind, regulate the thought process, acquire self-knowledge, and

attain higher levels of personal fulfillment. In this edition, we explore some of the

secrets in our ancient Vedic tradition that help us to stay positive and effectively meet the

challenges that confront us every day in our lives.

This is not a book about Vedas – rather, this book is a small attempt to unravel some of the

secrets in the Vedic tradition that help us to stay positive and face life‟s challenges more

confidently. In general, many people are interested to know more about our rich Vedic

tradition but are so busy with their work that they find little time to source and read large

books. In order to specially help such people, the author has intentionally kept the number

of pages of this e-book to about 30 pages – a size that one may find comfortable to read

and remember.

In writing this e-book, as in previous volumes, the author has derived great inspiration from

Periva and other sources including Deivathin Kural. Wherever available, references to the

source of information are indicated in this edition too. The author expresses sincere

gratitude to all the external sources of relevant information to support this e-book.

We would like to express our profound thanks to Shri Sundaresan Subramanian from

Chicago, USA for authoring this book. We would also like to thank Smt Sumathi

Agambaranathan from Chennai, India and Shri K. Raman from Santa Clara – USA, the

moderators of the Kanchi Periva Forum for their assistance in the making of this e-book.

We welcome your comments and suggestions to improve the quality and coverage of

subjects in future editions. Feedback about the e-book may be shared with us at

[email protected] or with the author directly at the email addresses given in the

profile that follows.

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For those who are not familiar about our website and forum, we welcome you to visit

www.periva.org for a collection of rare videos and complete online audio library of

upanyasams of Sri Maha Periva.

Please also register on the forum www.periva.proboards.com to stay updated on devotees‟

experiences and to receive our regular newsletters.

In case you are new to our Forum, and missed getting our previous ebooks, here are the

links:

Vol 1 - "Why Rituals are Important"

Vol 2 - "Important Daily Rituals"

We humbly submit this third e-book at the lotus feet of Shri Maha Periva.

Administrator - Kanchi Periva Forum

[email protected]

Jaya Jaya Shankara, Hara Hara Shankara!

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About the Author

Shri Sundaresan Subramanian

Shri. Sundaresan Subramanian, affectionately called as Subi

Anna, is an international consultant with an array of global

experiences in the field of energy and environment. In his long

professional career, he has worked for many years in senior

management positions with multinational corporations in India and

later with U.S. government agencies. His demonstrated success

includes building US-Asia energy and environmental partnerships

in cooperation with American and Asian government agencies,

non-government organizations and the corporate sector. His

professional accomplishments are recognized through several

awards from both India and the U.S.

Deriving great inspiration from Maha Periva, the Sage of Kanchi, Subi Anna developed a

deep personal interest in religion and the ancient scriptures. Based on his continuing study

and research, Subi Anna is engaged in propagating Maha Periva‟s teachings and unfolding

the secrets and wisdom of Sanatana Dharma. His published e-books include: “Mantras and

Management” and “Managing Anger – Lessons from the Ancient.”

On the academic side, Subi Anna is Graduate in Electrical Engineering from the University

of Poona; qualified in Production Engineering, London; in Business Management at St.

Xavier‟s Institute, Bombay; and as a LEED Green Associate of the U.S. Green Business

Council. He was trained in Japan in corporate management and was conferred with an

honorary doctorate degree by the University of Berkley, USA.

His honorary activities benefited several communities. He served as a member of the

selection panel for Fulbright environmental fellowships, a senior member of the Institution

of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE), and the Association of Energy Engineers,

USA.

He has authored many articles and studies related to energy and environment and served

for 3 years as an editor of “The Urja Watch” – a publication of the Indian Association of

Energy Management Professionals (IAEMP). He serves as an honorary member of the

committee of “Sri Veda Vyas Gurukul” – a Veda PAtashala functioning on the lines of

Gurukula system at the Kanchi Mutt in Pune, Maharashtra.

Subi Anna is based out of Chicago, USA and can be reached at [email protected]

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Shri Maha Periva

Secrets to Staying Positive with Vedic Tradition Sri Gurubhyo Namah

Salutations to the Guru

आ नो भद्राः क्रतवो यन्तु ववश्वताः Ā no bhadrāḥ kratavo yantu viśvataḥ (1.89.1 rigveda)

Let noble thoughts come from everywhere in the world

1.0 The Power of Thoughts

Many of us do not realize that our thoughts are endowed with tremendous power. Thoughts

can do wonders. They have the power to communicate without the need for wires. You

become what you think about.

Negative thoughts reap negative results. If you think positive, you will

get positive results.

Vedic tradition handed down to us through generations helps us to think positively and reap

rewards.

The following verse from Brihadaranyakopanishat illustrates the point:

काममय एवायं ऩुरुष इति। kāmamaya evāyam purusha iti |

स यथाकामो भवति ित्क्रिभुभवति। sa yathākāmo bhavati tatkratur bhavati |

यत्क्रिुभभवति ित्क्कमभ कुरुिे। yatkratur bhavati tat karma kurute |

यत्क्कमभ कुरुि ेिदभभसंऩद्यिे॥ yat karma kurute tad abhisampadyate ||

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Roughly translated, the verse means:

You are what your deep, driving desire is

As your desire is, so is your will

As your will is, so is your deed

As your deed is, so is your destiny

(Source: Brihadaranyakopanishat 4.4.5)

Sometimes, when we meet a person for the first time, don‟t we get a nice warm feeling – a

feeling of friendliness and trust? It‟s also true that some times when we speak to a person,

we get an exactly opposite feeling – somewhat like disdain or even repulsion. It is because

thoughts can transform the attitude and looks of persons. As an old adage goes - “face is

an index of mind.”

Thought can do anything. It can work wonders.

The velocity of thought is unimaginable. The person who thinks he is inferior, regardless of

what his qualifications are, is in fact inferior. For thinking regulates actions.

Personal power comes from your mind feeling good about yourself, not really from eating

more or sleeping more. If you observe children, they enjoy playing and having lots of fun

without concern about eating or sleeping on time. It is possible to adopt the mind of a child

so long as we focus our thoughts clear and positive.

We all have dreams; we all face challenges; Life is all about how effectively we face those

challenges to achieve our dreams. The strength to meet those challenges is within you - in

your mind not in your physical body. The proof of this strength can be witnessed in

physically challenged people who achieve great things despite their terrible disabilities.

Helen Keller was a deaf and blind person but she earned a degree in arts and became a

world famous speaker and author. She said, “Character cannot be developed in ease and

quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision

cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved."

Thoughts are often influenced by what we keep listening to. If you keep listening to

negative comments, you will tend to develop negative thoughts.

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The nature and quality of food that we consume also plays a role in the thought process. If

the food we eat is pure and saatwic, if we keep listening to positive words, our thoughts are

less likely to be polluted. A person with pure thoughts has better powers to speak

effectively and influence others.

A simple analogy will illustrate how pure thoughts work - A stone thrown over water in a

pool produces a succession of concentric waves travelling outwards. Similarly, it is

believed that a thought, produces vibrations in the mind with potential to reach all around

through the medium of ether. The Vedic tradition helps us sow the seeds for positive

thoughts that have the potential to spread all round.

A pure thought is sharper than the edge of a razor.

Remember, within you is the Power. If you will unleash even a little of it, you can achieve

many things that you thought were impossible.

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2.0 The Effect of Sound

Sound has a noticeable effect on all living

beings. Don't we see people dancing with joy to

different types of musical sounds? Some of the

Raagas are said to produce a certain healing

and elevating effect. We often hear soft music

played in public places like hotel lobbies,

restaurants and even in cell phones.

Even animals respond to certain specific

sounds. For example, snake charmers attract

cobras by playing a flute. The cobra raises its

hood when the music is played. Likewise, the

sounds produced by the proper recitation of Veda mantras have an effect on people. In

fact, the effect of sound becomes clearly visible in the form of joy, radiance or sorrow on

the faces of people who get exposed to it.

Periva asks a question about sound and answers it too in his own

inimitable way. The following are relevant excerpts from his discourses:

“What is sound? According to modern science, it is vibration. If you examine the core of

an atom you will realise that all matter is one. This Advaitic conclusion is arrived at

according to nuclear science and the concepts of Einstein. This entire world is one flood of

energy (sakthi); everything is an electromagnetic flow. But how do we account for the

manifestation of different objects? It is to be attributed to different type of vibrations.

Where there is vibration there is a sound. Conversely, to produce a sound the vibration

corresponding to it must also be created. The scientific concept that the different vibrations

of the same energy are the cause of creation is the same as the belief that world was

created with the breath of the Paramatman manifesting itself as the sound of the Vedas.

Consider human beings and other creatures. What is it that determines their health and

feelings? During respiration, our breathing produces vibrations that have effect on our nadis

(cells) and blood vessels.

Our state of health depends on this effect. Those who keep their breathing under control

through the practice of yoga are healthy to an amazing degree.

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They do not bleed even if their veins are cut. They are able to remain buried in the earth in

samadhi stopping their pulse and heartbeat. They are not poisoned even if they are bitten

by a snake or stung by a scorpion. The reason is that they keep the vibrations of the nadis

under control during breathing.

Breath is vital not only to the body but also to the mind. The mind which is the source of

thought and the vital (pranik) energy that is the source of breath are the same. Healthy or

unhealthy thoughts are to be attributed to different vibrations of the nadis.

You may test this for yourself. See for yourself how you breathe when you are at peace

before the sanctum of a deity or in the presence of a great and wise person and how you

breathe when your mind is quickened by desire or anger. The happiness you experience

when you take part in something divine, like a bhajan or a temple festival, must be different

from the pleasure that sensual gratification gives you; the vibrations of the concerned nadis

will also be correspondingly different.

When you experience joy of an elevated kind the passage of breath will

be through the right nostril, but when you are enjoying sensual pleasure

it will be through the left.

When you meditate, with increasing concentration, on the Reality Serene which is the

source of all your urges and feelings, the breath will pass through both nostrils slowly,

evenly and rhythmically.

Science tells us that there are sounds outside the range of human hearing in the same way

as there is light that does not pass through the lens of the human eye.

However, it is possible to bring within us (within our reach) that which is without. When a

musician sings on the radio, the sound of his music is converted into electromagnetic

waves which travel through space. But how do we hear music? The receiving set captures

the electromagnetic waves and reconverts them into sound waves.

Science is not opposed to religion.

It seems to me that it even helps in the growth of religion. A century ago, before the radio

and the telephone were invented, it would not have been easy to counter the arguments of

an atheist who dismisses claims made on behalf of the sound of the Vedas as absurd. Now

the discoveries of science have come to our rescue.

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The Vedas are called "Sruti.” That which is heard is Sruti. "Srotra" means the "ear". The

Vedas have been handed down orally from generation to generation and have not been

taught or learned from any written text. That is how they got the name of "Sruti".

When the wavelength shifts even minutely on our radio we receive the broadcast of a

different transmitting station. Fine-tuning has to be done to get the required station. So is

the case with the intonation of Vedic mantras. There should not be the slightest mistake in

the svaras. Just as we receive a different station on our radio when the wavelength is

changed, so the result is different when we go wrong in the intonation.

The vibrations of the Vedas serve the purpose not only of creation and the conduct of life.

There are indeed Vedic mantras that help us to transcend this life and become one with the

Ultimate Truth. When a man returns by the same way as he comes, does he not arrive at

the starting point? In the same way when we go seeking how creation came about, we are

led to the point where there are no vibrations, no movements, where there is utter stillness.

Some mantras that create vibrations in our nadis accomplish the same noble task of taking

us to such a goal.

We often see reports in the newspapers of trees flowering or fruiting in abundance in

response to the vibrations of certain sounds. Some vibrations have also the effect of

stunting the growth of plants. Here is proof of the fact that sound can create, sustain and

destroy.” (Source: www.kamakoti.org)

Vedas must be chanted with grandeur so that the pronunciation of the words is done

correctly and the sound can be properly heard.

Chanting mantras with the right intonations produce certain rhythmic

sounds that in turn set up vibrations in body cells and the mind.

Vedic Mantras not only produce beneficial vibrations in the pulse (nadis) of the one who

chants them in a proper manner, but also similar vibrations in those who hear them.

Just as melodious music impacts people, the sound of Vedic mantras produces beneficial

effects in people. How exactly such vibrations influence the mind and body is mysterious.

Experience of people indicates that chanting or listening to mantras prepares the mind to

become tranquil, releases mental stresses and helps to develop positive thoughts.

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3.0 The Human Mind

‘For him, who has conquered the mind, the mind is the best of friends; but for one who has

failed to do so, his mind will remain the greatest enemy.’

- Quote from Bhagavad Gita

Mind is like a monkey. It keeps wandering and

jumping without control. It gets attracted by looking

at many objects of pleasure and makes you fall a prey to

them unless you control it.

To quote Periva: “The human mind can go astray to

any length. Indeed it keeps wandering aimlessly like a

globin or an imp. Whatever the extent to which cosmic life

is orderly, it (the human mind) breaks free from all control

and runs about like a mad dog.

When the powers of nature are unfavourable to us, is

there a way to change their behaviour and make them

favourable to us? Is there also a means by which our

mind could be brought under control when it goes haywire? If everything is caused by

vibration, by sound, there must be a way of making the forces of nature favourable to us

and of purifying our mind and bringing it under control through this very sound. The Vedas

constitute such sound.”

Mind anyway preoccupies itself with many things! By giving it an

anchor in the form of a mantra, you are actually limiting the mind’s

wanderings. If this specific pre-occupation minimized many other (and worse) pre-

occupations, it is not a bad thing at all.

It is like a monkey that keeps jumping from one place to another place being tied to a pole

with a chain to limit its jumping. The monkey may still be jumping up and down, but the

chain at least limits its movement around one pole. Of course, if the monkey learns to stay

in one place without jumping, it no longer needs a chain or a pole.

Anything that works as an anchor to limit the mind from straying away too much is useful.

An image or visualization of an object dear to a person may work well for some. Focusing

on a mantra may work for some. The goal is to minimize invasion of other thoughts.

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Thinking of one's goals will usually make the mind stray away into

unnecessary pre-occupations.

It is easy to focus on a deity or mantra. There is an interesting story to illustrate how mind

strays away if not controlled.

Once a person was caught stealing someone‟s wallet. He was handed over to the police.

On investigation, it was found that he had a long history of stealing cash and jewels from

his neighbours and friends, and that day he had been caught red-handed. Charges were

framed against him and he was produced in the court.

The magistrate asked if he had anything to say before the judgment was delivered. The

accused then said, “Your honour! I plead guilty of all the charges and I am also aware that I

am going to be punished. But I have a request to make. It is my request that my mother

should have an equal share of the punishment being accorded. ”

The magistrate was confused at these words and asked him to clarify. The accused said,

“In my childhood, I used to sneak into my neighbours‟ homes, filch petty stuffs, bring them

home and show them to my mother. Every time I did so, my mother would feel proud of my

„feat‟ and would highly appreciate my behaviour. Today, I stand before you as a thief,

thanks to my mother‟s encouragement. Had my mother been severe with me the first time I

committed thievery and stopped me from repeating it, I would have grown into a good

citizen. So my mother is equally responsible for these crimes.”

The famous Chinese philosopher Lao Tse said -"Knowing others is intelligence, knowing

yourself is true wisdom." Mind is a wonderful force inherent in the Self. Socrates' guiding

rule was, "Know Thyself." These words are of eternal significance. No better advice has

ever been given to man or woman. When one begins to explore this dictate it leads to

profound understandings about all of creation.

It makes unhappiness, fear, sadness, doubt, and all the negative

emotions meaningless. Could it be that we are not recognizing the

goodness, the god-within all of creation?

When we do not recognize this goodness the dark side of our nature begins to find excuses

for what is happening in our life. It is then that we begin to feel 'other than happiness'

feelings.

Happiness of course is our birthright.

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When we came into existence our soul was pure love. Our first relationships here in this

new environment seem to have taught us to forget from whence we came and why we are

here. We tried valiantly to let everyone see our virtue, our love, our innocence and this is

proven by how many times people came to look at us and smile and say sweet things to us

in our stroller or crib. But then what happened?

Through our mother we had been hearing and feeling the negative emotions as well as the

positive ones from the time of our conception. At birth the negative began to be reinforced

over and over again until we became convinced that in order to survive we needed both

positive and negative feelings.

Our ego now had a directive, defend against those who would hurt us in some way. Do

what it takes to live! As adults we are still functioning from that mistaken decision and as a

result live a life that is insane.

Just as you need a mirror to see your face, you need a spiritual/psychological mirror to

know yourself. Veda derived from the Sanskrit verb 'vid-to know' itself means knowledge.

Vedas stimulate you to think, make you wonder and thus serve to know yourself. The

Greek philosopher Socrates supplemented it by saying, “Wisdom begins with wonder” and

expanded the concept of 'Know Thyself' further.

To know yourself means to know who you are and accept all that is. The Bhagavad Gita

describes three primary qualities (gunas) that exist in all beings: Satva, Rajas and Tamas.

Satva is the best of the three gunas – it represents the quality of purity, an angelic quality

that reflects truthfulness, the behavior of being good, doing good and a healthy attitude

towards life; Rajas represents activities and passion born out of intense desire; and Tamas

represents inertia, ignorance and the darker side of oneself.

There is no judgment as to which aspect of these gunas is dominant at any given moment.

However, it is best to accept all aspects and to know when to be which. An understanding

of these three qualities is required to overcome the challenges we all face in daily life.

The knowing of oneself is thus most important. How can we know ourselves? There is no

single path.

A Sanskrit adage says: “Ekam sad vipra bahudha vadanti” meaning “The truth is one, the

wise speak of it in different ways.” Vedic tradition shows several paths to better understand

and manage the self. An easy path is to get guidance from a guru.

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4.0 The Importance of Guru

गुरुर्ब्भह्मा गुरुर्वभष्ु् गुरुदेवो महेश्वर् ।

Gurur- Brahma Gurur- Vishnuh Gurur-devo Maheswarah

गुरुरेव ऩरंर्ब्ह्म िस्मै श्रीगुरवे नम् ॥

Gurur - Sakshat Param Brahma Tasmai Sri Gurave namah

The Preceptor is Brahma, Vishnu, is the God Maheswara, is verily Brahma itself. Salutation to such a Preceptor.

Hindus in general attach a great importance to gurus. Guru is a general term used for

almost all types of teachers including those who teach the fine arts like music and dancing.

In the olden days of Gurukul system, a knowledgeable guru taught a group young shishyas

(students) Vedas and other subjects to prepare them for

their future lives.

Beginning with the tradition of oral teaching of

the Vedas, the guru-shishya relationship has

gradually matured into a deep guru-devotee

component of sanatana dharma.

The planet Guru (Jupiter), also known as Brihaspati, is

considered as the teacher to the celestial beings (Devas).

In Vedic astrology, Guru is seen as an auspicious planet.

Thursday is called "guruvaar" meaning Guru's day. It is

generally chosen as the best day for worshipping Guru (Jupiter). Worshipping Guru is said

to bring many benefits such as wealth, wedding, intelligence and fame.

Even in the western world, the term "guru" is widely used to describe anyone who is known

for his specialised knowledge in a specific field.

India has a rich history of saintly gurus. Their lives are absolutely inspiring. They came from

different regions of India and from all castes. Not many were formally educated but they

had unique qualities to attract followers and guide them in the spiritual path. The paths they

chose to remove ignorance and enlighten their devotees were different like the karma

marg, the yoga marg and the bhakti marg.

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One of the greatest gurus of ancient India was the revered Adi Shankara who established

the philosophy of Advaita Vedanta. Traveling all over the country in a short life span of 32

years, Adi Shankara wrote commentaries on the Vedas and various other scriptures such

as the Vishnu Sahasranamam. Besides commentaries, Adi Shankara also wrote several

treatises such as the Vivekachudāmani (Crest-Jewel of Wisdom), Upadeśasāhasri (A

thousand teachings) and Prasnottara Ratna Malika (The Gem-Garland of Questions and

Answers). These treatises are treasures that have the potential to influence our mind to

develop positive thoughts and derive great inspiration. By the grace of Adi Shankara,

sanatana dharma got significantly strengthened through centuries.

There were many other remarkable saints like Appar, Gnanasambandar, Tyagaraja

Swamigal, Sridhar Ayyaval, Thiruvalluvar, Mirabai, Sai Baba, Tukaram who had contributed

immensely to enhancing Bhakti (devotion) and strengthening sanatana dharma. Their

deeply spiritual lives have inspired and uplifted millions of Hindus and others worldwide.

Many Hindu saints preached and continue to preach the importance of Bhakti (devotion) to

God. Some of the well-known saints of the Bhakti Movement include Sri Bodhendra

Swamigal, the Vaishnavite Alvars and the Saivite Nayanars.

History indicates that many kings in India held their gurus in high esteem and were inspired

by their gurus. In Mahābhārata, Dronacharya was the royal teacher (guru) to Kauravas and

Pandavas. Even in present days, the Government of India presents Dronacharya Award for

excellence in sports coaching.

Shivaji Maharaj who established the Maratha kingdom had Samartha Ramdas as his guru.

Samartha Ramdas inspired Shivaji to fight against the Mughals and get freedom for the

Marathas. However, it is believed that when Shivaji proposed to Ramdas to become the

king of the Maratha kingdom, Ramdas declined - such was the greatness of Shivaji‟s guru!

Most of us are blessed to live in the era of Mahaperiva of Kanchi. As the head of Kanchi

Matam for the longest span of 87 years, Periva was a satguru whose sole aim was to help

his devotees and steer them to the dharmic path on the lines of Vedic tradition. He led a

very simple life. Many of his devotees have shared their fulfilling experiences in the Kanchi

Forum.

Periva traces the growth of religion to the quality of its leaders. His

comments are summarized below:

“The decay of a religion in any country could be attributed to the lack of character of its

leaders and of the people constituting the establishment responsible for its growth.

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Adi Shankara came after the Buddha. People were drawn to Adi Shankara for his

knowledge, incomparable good qualities and greatness.

Later appeared Ramanuja and Madhva who, in their

personal lives, stood out as men of lofty character. They

too were able to gather round them a large following and

extend the sway of their respective systems.

If religions that resort neither to force nor to money power

have grown, it is solely because of the noble qualities of

their teachers (gurus).

Outward guise alone is not what constitutes the

qualities of a representative or a spokesman of

a religion.

Whatever the persuasion to which he belongs he must be

utterly selfless, bear ill-will towards none, in addition to being morally blameless.

He must live an austere life, and must be calm and compassionate by nature. Such a man

will be able to help those who come to him by removing their shortcomings and dispelling

the evil in them.

Producing men of such noble qualities from amongst us is the way to make our religion

flourish. The need is for representatives, for preceptors, capable of providing an example

through their very life of the teachings of our religion. It is through such men that, age after

age, sanatana dharma has been sustained as a living force. Hereafter too it will be through

them that it will continue to remain a living force.”

One of the secrets to staying positive with Vedic tradition is to find and

seek the grace of a satguru.

It is very important that every seeker of inspiration and positive thoughts must have a

satguru, a guru who will lead them out of ignorance and misplaced desires. When you

have such a guru, the way to honour your guru is to follow his teachings and be a humble

devotee. When you do so, you will see the difference in yourself!

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5.0 Vedic Wisdom

The ancient saints spread the message of Vedas based on

their own inner experience. Much of their wisdom emanated

from intuitive knowledge, not logical reasoning. Their primary

aim was to dispel ignorance through Vedic enlightenment.

How did those ancient saints – more

appropriately called „Rishis‟ acquire the Vedic

revelations? Periva explains the historic

background to Vedas in a very simple way:

“The Vedic seers have the name of "mantra-drastas" - a

"drasta" is one who sees. In Tamil it is "parppavan". "Parppan" also means the same thing.

If the sages "saw" the mantras it would mean that they did not "hear" them. Which of the

two versions is correct? Did the sages see the mantras or did they hear them? If they saw

them, in what script did they appear?

There was no script at the time, neither Devanagari nor Grantha nor Brahmi, the basis of

all. But, then, the sound of Vedas, their svaras, cannot be truly written down in any script.

The answer to this problem is that when the sages were meditating the mantras of the

Vedas appeared to them in a flash in their hearts. It may be that in this state of theirs they

could neither see nor hear anything. The mantras must have appeared in a flash in the

inner recesses of their minds.

"Seeing" or "looking" does not denote merely what is perceived by the

eye. It is a term that covers a variety of perceptions and experiences. When we say that a

man has "seen" all sorrows in his life, does the term "seen" imply only what he "saw" with

his eyes?

Does it not mean what he has "experienced"? The term "mantra-drasta" also could be

taken in a similar manner as referring to what is perceived through experience. It is further

believed that the sages were able to hear the Vedas with their divine ears.

Arjuna wished to see the Lord's cosmic form (visvarupa). The Gita has it that Krishna

Paramatman said to him: “You will not be able to see my cosmic form with these eyes of

yours. I will give you a celestial eye. . . . . "

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Just as Arjuna was endowed by the Lord with a divine eye, the sages must have been

invested with celestial ears to grasp the sound emanating from the Paramatman and

pervading the vast space.

The vibrations of the Vedas serve the purpose not only of creation and the conduct of life.

There are indeed Vedic mantras that help us to transcend this life and become one with the

Ultimate Truth. When a man returns by the same way as he comes, does he not arrive at

the starting point?

In the same way when we go seeking how creation came about, we are

led to the point where there are no vibrations, no movements, where

there is utter stillness.

Some mantras that create vibrations in our nadis accomplish the same noble task of taking

us to such a goal. Such are the Upanishad mahavakyas and Pranava.

In sum, the Vedas are not anyone's compositions. The sages did not

create them, nor were inscribed by the Paramatman on palm-leaves.”

Sri Aurobindo, author of the book on 'The Secret of the Veda' says:

"In the Vedic idea of the revelation there is no suggestion of the miraculous or the

supernatural. The Rishi who employed these faculties, had acquired them by a progressive

self-culture. Knowledge itself was a travelling and a reaching, or a finding and a winning;

the revelation came only at the end, the light was the prize of a final victory. There is

continually in the Veda this image of the journey, the soul‟s march on the path of Truth. On

that path, as it advances, it also ascends; new vistas of power and light open to its

aspiration; it wins by a heroic effort its enlarged spiritual possessions."

Let us see some samples of inspiring Vedic verses that help us stay positive:

ॐ सवे भवन्ि ुसुखिन् Om Serve Bhavantu Sukhinah

सवे शन्ि ुतनरामया् । Sarve Shantu Nir-Aamayaah |

सवे भद्राख् ऩश्यन्िु Sarve Bhadraanni Pashyantu

मा कश्श्िदु््िभाग्भवेि ्। Maa Kashcid-Duhkha-Bhaag-Bhavet

ॐ शाश्न्ि् शाश्न्ि् शाश्न्ि् ॥ Om Shaantih Shaantih Shaantih ||

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If you look at the meaning of this verse, you‟ll understand how positive and inspiring are the

sentiments expressed by it and how much it cares about everyone‟s well-being. Let us see

what the verse means.

Om, May All become Happy, May All become free from Illness.

May all see what is Auspicious, Let no one Suffer.

Om Peace, Peace, Peace.

Even by merely reading it, one should feel happy, enthusiastic and positive!

ॐ सवेशां स्वश्स्िभभविु । Om Sarveshaam Svastirbhavatu |

सवेशां शाश्न्िभभवि ु। Sarveshaam Shaantirbhavatu |

सवेशां ऩु् ंभवि ु। Sarveshaam Purnam Bhavatu |

सवेशां मङ्गऱं भवि ु॥ Sarveshaam Mangalam Bravado ||

If you take a look at the meaning of this verse, you‟ll see how positive it is:

Auspiciousness be unto all.

Perfect peace be unto all.

Fullness be unto all.

Prosperity be unto all.

ॐ सह नाववि ु। Om Saha Nav-avatu |

सह नौ भुनक्ि ु। Saha Nau Bhunaktu |

सह वीय ंकरवावहै । Saha Viiryam Karava-Avahai |

िेजश्स्व नावधीिमस्िु मा र्वद्र्वषावहै ।TejasviNavAdhii-Tam-AstuMaa VidvishAavahai|

ॐ शाश्न्ि् शाश्न्ि् शाश्न्ि् ॥ Om Shaantih Shaantih Shaantih ||

Roughly translated, the verse would mean:

Om, May the Almighty God protect us both (the teacher and the student)

May God nourish us both. May we work together with energy and vigour

May our study be enlightening, not giving rise to hostility

Om, Peace, Peace, Peace.

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There are many short and crisp Vedic/Sanskrit phrases that reflect the greatness of ancient

Vedic tradition. Some of these are used as corporate slogans. Such phrases are easy to

remember and continuously inspire us to stay positive.

Here are some samples of such phrases:

1. श्रद्धावान ्ऱभि ेऻानम ्/ shraddhAvAn labhate GYaanam

Reverent attains wisdom (Rigveda)

2. असिो मा सद्गमय / asato mA sadgamaya

Lead us from untruth to truth

3. िमसो मा ज्योतिगभमय / tamaso mA jyotirgamaya

Lead us from darkness unto light

4. र्वद्या ददाति र्वनयम ् / vidyā dadāti vinayam

Knowledge generates humility

5. भसर्द्धभभवति कमभजा / siddhirbhavati karmajA

Success is born of action

6. धमो रऺति रक्षऺि् / dharmo rakShati rakShitaH

Values (dharma) protect the protector of values

7. सत्क्ये सव ंप्रतिश्षििम ्/ satye sarvaM pratiShThitam

Everything is established in truth

8. प्रऻान ंर्ब्ह्म / pragyānam brahma

Knowledge is the attainment of God

9. तनत्क्यं यािो शुभोदयं / Nityam Yato Shubhodayam

Let auspiciousness rise everyday

10. र्वद्या र्वनयेन शोभि े/ vidyA vinayena shobhate

Knowledge shines by humility

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6.0 The Tradition of Temple Worship

God is considered Omni-present. Yet, we see thousands of

temples all over the world and millions of people thronging to

these temples. Why worship in temples?

One reason is tradition built over centuries but a stronger

reason seems to be people‟s faith backed by personal

experiences.

Temples are like powerful energy centers where

one gets the spiritual batteries charged to clear

clutters in mind and nurture positive thoughts.

In the 1973 New Delhi discourses, Periva spoke about temple worship. Following are

relevant excerpts picked out from his extensive discourses (remarks in italics with * are the

author‟s):

“We know that God exists everywhere, but still the idea does not get firmly established in

our mind. It does not get reflected in our daily actions. If one remembers God all the time,

how can one utter any falsehood or commit evil acts?

If God is merely Omni-present, how can He help us? We all long for His grace somehow.

So, we have to worship Him and get His grace. But the agama-shastras (*आगम Agama

means 'that which has come down' or tradition) tell us how this should be done.

The sun‟s rays contain a lot of heat energy. If we keep a piece of cloth in the sun, it does

not catch fire by itself. But if we place a lens and focus the sun‟s heat rays on that piece of

cloth, after some time, we find that the cloth catches fire.

Similarly, electrical energy is everywhere, but in order to bring it to our daily use, we need

to have generators to channel that energy and transmission systems to distribute it at the

places where we need it.

In the same way, in order to get the grace of the Omni-present Lord, we

have to build temples, where we can focus the power of the Lord in a

consecrated idol for our benefit in an easy way.

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The puja that we do in our houses is for our own welfare. We do it according to our

convenience and, according to our mental frame of mind.

But the puja done in the temples is for the whole of society and therefore, there is so much

of fanfare, sounding of musical instruments and singing of auspicious tunes; the deity is

taken out in a procession during festival days and there is display of fireworks.

So, in our country, we find that there are many temples; of course, in other countries also,

there are many places of worship, but there is no installation of any idols, as in the case of

our temples.

They have just a big prayer hall where people assemble and offer some prayers or do

some silent meditation and then disperse after getting some peace of mind. But in our

temples, the idols are installed and they have divinity infused into them and, as such, they

have certain sanctity about them.

We see divinity in our idols and, therefore, we do abhisheka, alankara or decoration,

naivedyam, haarati and many other upacharas (*ritualistic services in worship).

Some people say that the places of worship, which belong to other

religions, are quiet, but our Hindu temples are full of noise. Of course,

this is true. Actually, there are two types of noises in our temples.

One is the desirable type of noise such as ringing of bells, the sounding of musical

instruments like nadaswaram and the shahnai; the recitation of namavali archana,

recitation of mantras and so on.

Of course, there is also the undesirable type of noise in the form of people indulging in idle

gossip and purposeless talk. It is our duty to see that this idle talk, which results in

undesirable noise, is totally eliminated from our temples.

In other places of worship, this type of fanfare that we have in our temples, is not there,

because they do not recognize idol worship or worship of God in the saguna form and they

believe in worship of God in his attribute less and shapeless form only.

The divine presence in our idols, when we worship them, helps us to banish poverty as well

as evil. Thus, the idol with divinity which we see in our temples is an object of beauty for us,

and worthy of meditation.

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If our thoughts are of a high order, then we worship the deity in the above manner, so that

we may get supreme happiness.

It is with this idea that we perform abhisheka and decorate the idol with ornaments etc.

Thus we worship God in these various ways by doing so many upacharas.

This kind of worship is possible only in the Hindu religion. Idol worship is very important in

our religion, for the ordinary people. When we bow before an idol or pray before the deity

consecrated in the idol, we never think that it is only a piece of stone, but we think that the

deity in the idol is the protector and the root cause of the whole world.

Thus, temples help to increase the devotion of a person to God and this devotion helps him

to overcome or reduce his sufferings.

Ordinary people may not have the capacity, and strength of mind to bear

their sufferings. But with bhakti or devotion to Ishwara, they can face

them, and get also the mental strength to bear them.

It is for this purpose that an ordinary person goes to the temple. He goes there, offers some

prayers and then he feels all right.

If one person talks about his sufferings to another, the other man will listen to him for some

time, but after some time he will start narrating his own sufferings and say that he is having

more sufferings than other individuals.

So, sharing one’s sufferings with another person, who is also suffering,

will not result in the removal of the sufferings.

Therefore, we go to temple and pray to Him, and we pour out before Him our tale of woe

and sufferings.

If we go and narrate our sufferings to another man for a long time he will start abusing us

after some time, and he may even slap us if we persist with the narration of our tale of woe

and suffering.

But when we go to a temple, we can tell God whatever we like, Have you not ears to listen

to my prayers? Have you no eyes to see my suffering? And we may ask Him why He is not

giving His grace immediately to us.

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After this prayer, when we come out, we shall have some peace of mind.

The more we address God, the more is the peace that we get in our

mind.

Saguna (Idol) Worship has got this capacity to give peace of mind because there is

chaitanya (*Consciousness) in the idol installed in the temple and after pouring out our

suffering before God in the temple, we get some peace of mind.

That is why we have the habit of going to the temples.”

(Source: http://blog.periva.org/2011/02/1973-delhi-discourses-part-1-of-15.html)

What a convincing explanation by Periva!

Those who are really seeking to stay positive should try this out this

method. Choose a nice and quiet place in a temple, sit there cross-

legged for some time, and gradually glide into a silent meditation mode.

You will start feeling good with positive and soothing sentiments

because of the divine vibrations all around you.

Praying and wishing in those moments can often produce beneficial results to you. Many

devotees can vouch for this from their own personal experiences.

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7.0 Current Developments

In recent years, attitudes of many people around the world

have been shifting dramatically. There seems to be an

impulse to trust tradition that has built a set of codes for

self-development and control. More people are looking past

the age-old dogma to the underlying universal mystical

concepts in Vedas that have existed for thousands of

years.

Science is beginning to explore the mystical or

supernatural. People get thrilled to watch science fiction

movies especially those depicting the acquisition of

remarkable powers by humans such as Harry Potter or

Spiderman. There is a growing body of scientific research that is trying to deal with mind,

its latent power, and how it could be used to benefit living beings.

Water is considered holy by Hindus. It is used in all our rituals. Quite a

lot of explanation about the holiness of water and its remarkable

features are contained in the Aruna Prasnam – also popularly called as

Surya Namaskara mantras.

The research on water by Dr. Masaru Emoto of Japan has shown some remarkable results.

In a series of experiments with water, Dr. Emoto began studying the effects of prayer,

blessings, and spoken words.

The results indicated that water crystal formation was sensitive to these things–yielding to

his hypothesis that “Molecules of water are affected by our thoughts, words, and feelings.”

He has recorded the way that consciousness acts on water (ice) crystals, showing that

intention can have a direct influence on the shape and form of the crystals. His work is

generating a lot of excitement all over the world.

Many thousands of people have experienced the power of meditation and prayer. Personal

experiences of some people testify the effects of following the Vedic tradition. This

development is a good sign to staying positive with Vedic tradition.

Periva says nicely with a simple analogy: “Our scriptures are meant to

be a living reality of our speech and action. Instead of putting them to

such noble use, to consign them to the libraries, in the form of books, is

like keeping living animals in the museum instead of in the zoo.”

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8.0 Conclusion

The age old Vedic tradition has withstood the test of time.

We cannot and should not discount the wisdom of our

ancestors. Periva had taken the pains to explain this

wisdom in various discourses.

Fortunately, some devotees have recollected and

recorded his lectures for the benefit of us and the future

generations.

In this e-book, the author has tried to present only a few

but essential portions of Periva‟s talks revealing a small

part of our Vedic tradition and the secrets to staying

positive.

There is a treasure of information available from Periva’s discourses - in

audio and visual forms - at the Kanchi Periva Forum.

The author takes this opportunity to invite readers to register in the forum at

http://www.periva.proboards.com. You can then enjoy the privilege of having all this

information within your easy reach at no cost.

To help you understand more about Vedic tradition and stay positive,

the author encourages you to listen to the "Divine Voice of Sri Maha

Periva" though a huge collection of audio available on www.periva.org

We conclude this edition with the following verse from the Rig Veda:

Faith is composed of the heart's intention,

Light comes through faith, Through faith men come to prayer,

Faith in the morning, faith at noon and at the setting of the sun.

O Faith, give us faith!

After reading this e-book, do you feel you have gained something of value? Do you think it

offers some practical tips to stay positive?

Whatever be your answer, the author gratefully acknowledges your sustained interest and

time in reading this e-book.

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shruti smriti purananaam

Alayam karunaalayam

namaami bhagavatpaadam

Sankaram lokasankaram

“Salutations to the sacred feet of Sri Sankara, the repository of all the wisdom that is

contained in Shruti, Smriti and Puranas, the incarnation of grace, the bestower of

blessedness on the world.”

Jaya Jaya Sankara, Hara Hara Sankara !

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9.0 Suggested further reading

1. Hindu Dharma; the Vedas. http://www.kamakoti.org

2. “The Secret of the Veda” – by Sri Aurobindo. Published by Sri Aurobindo Ashram Trust

3. “The Vedas, Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswati”

Published by Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Mumbai

4. “Deivathin Kural” (in Tamil) – Ra. Ganapathy, Vanathi Publications

5. Periva's discourses at http://blog.periva.org/

6. “Hindu Dharma - Universal Way of Life” published by Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Mumbai

7. “Sri Sankara Granthavali - Complete Works of Sri Sankaracarya” in the original Sanskrit, v. 1-10, revised ed., Samata Books, Madras, 1998

8. “The Hidden Messages in Water” by Dr. Masaru Emoto, Japan

9. “Sri Acharya Swamigal Upanyasangal” in Tamil – published by Kalaimagal, Mylapore, Chennai

10. "Indian Saints and Mystics" published by Sri Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture