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One of the keys to equitable economic development and creation of quality jobs is how we use land. Land use decisions drive everything from the type of jobs (service, manufacturing, tech) to quality of jobs to environmental impacts. The panel will analyze successful campaigns and explore key opportunities and coalition models for major impact throughout the region. Equitable economic development and quality jobs are the result of making the right decisions on land use involving the community. How do we move from localized thinking to a regional approach for workforce and economic development? How can advocates recognize opportunities? What are the tools they can use to advance equitable development in their respective communities? Moderator: Belén Seara, Director of Community Relations, San Mateo County Union Community Alliance Panelists: Anu Natarajan, Vice Mayor of the City of Fremont Feng Kung, Lead Organizer, Jobs with Justice San Francisco Jahmese Myres, Senior Research & Policy Associate, East Bay Alliance for a Sustainable Economy (EBASE) This panel is part of the Boards and Commissions Leadership Institute's (BCLI) Current Issues Series of Urban Habitat.
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” How Can Communities Shape Economic Development and Create Quality Jobs? ”
March 26th, 2014
UH News Welcoming Ellen Wu as our new ED and
Tony Roshan Samara as our new Land Use & Housing Associate Director!
RP&E Relaunch Event: Movements Making Media
March 27th, 6:30-‐9:30, @ EBCF
BCLI Graduation-‐ Celebrate our Fellows & Alumni! April 5, 6-‐8:30 @ EBCF
CJJC launched their anti-‐gentrification report!
Our Approach • Policy Advocacy • Mobilizing and Educating Community Coalitions around Policy
• Training Advocates to become Decision-‐Makers
The BCLI Model
Train
Place
Connect
Recruit
1 2
3 4
The Fellowship
Deep and integrated equity knowledge Political skills Power structures and influences Commission procedures and best
practices
SKILLS KNOWLEDGE
NETWORK
Current Issues Series
• Network • Critically question and engage
• Share your perspective with our speakers • Inform your communities and your work
Belén Seara
SPUR San Mateo County Union Community Alliance Center for Con6nuing Study of the California Economy (CCSCE) Working Partnerships USA Bay Area Council Economic Ins6tute
Economic Prosperity Strategy BCLI
March 26, 2014
Today, just over one third of all Bay Area workers are low and moderate wage-‐-‐earning
less than $18 per hour.
Source: 5-‐year 2011 American Community Survey (PUMS data)
Project goal is economic mobility: how to move low and moderate wage workers into middle income
jobs (earning at least $18 to $30 per hour)
2010! Share of total workforce!
$30 and above! 1,196,090! 38%! $18 to $30 an hour! 850,210! 27%!
Under $18 an hour! 1,126,860! 36%!
Total! 3,173,160!
Goal 1: Improve career pathways from low and moderate wage work to middle wage jobs.
Goal 2: Grow the economy in the Bay Area, with a parFcular emphasis on growing middle-‐wage jobs.
Goal 3: Upgrade condiFons, parFcularly for workers in exisFng low-‐wage and moderate-‐wage jobs.
How did we come up with these three interconnected goals?
To accomplish this goal, the strategy aims to accomplish three related goals
508
309
505
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
$30 and above $18 to $30 an hour Under $18 an hour
Bay Area Total Job Openings 2010-‐20 (Thousands)
Source: Employment Development Department
There are limited numbers of job openings (from growth and replacement) in the middle.
-‐
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
400,000
Upper
Low/Mod
Middle
Industries with the greatest number of middle wage jobs (3-‐digit NAICS)
There are few, if any, “middle wage” industries – and there are middle wage
jobs across the en6re economy
Therefore, in order to grow middle wage jobs, you have to grow the whole economy –
even though some projec6ons show the share of jobs paying middle wages will
decline.
OccupaFons with median wages below $17.83 an hour in the East Bay
• $15 to $18 Office clerks, medical assistants, nursing aides, delivery truck drivers, recep6onists, shipping clerks
• $12 to $15 Pre-‐school teachers, janitors, security guards, laborers, groundskeepers, cooks
• $9 to $12 Stock clerks, retail salespersons, home health aides, cashiers, maids, child care workers, bartenders, food prep workers, dishwashers, counter abendants, fast food cooks, and waiters/waitresses
But the jobs that pay less than $18 per hour are not going away…and will likely grow…
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
All >$18/hr <$18/hr <$11/hr $11-‐$18/hr
65+
55-‐64
35-‐54
19-‐34
16-‐18
Percent of Bay Area workers at different wage levels, by age cohort, 2010
And many workers earn low wages throughout their en6re working lives.
So it is important to improve the quality of work at the bobom of the wage scale because many will remain there.
At the same 6me, we have to acknowledge
that lower wage workers live everywhere –
They are not
concentrated in any par/cular neighborhood.
Lower wage jobs are located everywhere.
But most low wage workers drive (73% for low) – just like all workers (80%)
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
> $18 < $18 < $11.25
101-‐ Mins.
61-‐100 Mins.
41-‐60 Mins.
31-‐40 Mins.
21-‐30 Mins.
11-‐20 Mins.
0-‐10 Mins.
Bay Area commutes in minutes, by wage level
So a higher percentage of lower wage workers tend to have the shorter commutes (nearly 60% have
commutes of less than 20 minutes).
Percent of a county’s residents whose job is in the county they live in, by income
0%"
10%"
20%"
30%"
40%"
50%"
60%"
70%"
80%"
90%"
100%"
Alameda" Contra Costa"
Marin" Napa" San Francisco"
San Mateo" Santa Clara" Solano" Sonoma"
low- and moderate wage"middle wage"above middle wage"
People that commute to another county are more likely to have a higher wage than people who don’t.
Anu Natarajan
Jahmese Myres
Kung
Anu Natarajan Vice Mayor, City of Fremont, CA March 26, 2014
Economic Development Strategies for Creating Quality
Jobs: A FREMONT CASE STUDY
Economic Development Strategies for Creating Quality Jobs A FREMONT CASE STUDY Anu Natarajan Councilmember, City of Fremont, CA
Community support Regional context General Plan and Zoning in place Political will Business community partnership Land availability
1
SIX FUNDAMENTAL ASSETS
2
COMMUNITY SUPPORT
3
REGIONAL CONTEXT
• Computer/Communications Manufacturing
• Distribution/Logistics • Biotechnology/Biomedical • Clean Technology • Health Services • Professional Services
30,360 NEW JOBS
1
GENERAL PLAN/ZONING
5
POLITICAL WILL
6
BUSINESS COMMUNITY BUY-IN
7
LAND AVAILABILITY
Mission Bay, San Francisco
Warm Springs Study Area
Moffett Field/NASA Mountain View
8
TRANSIT CONNECTION
19th Street
• Employment
12th Street City Center
• Employment
Lake Merritt
• Balanced residential and employment
Fruitvale
• Residential and local services
Coliseum
• Residential, industrial, special events
San Leandro
• Residential
Bayfair
• Residential and retail
Hayward
• Residential and civic mixed-use
South Hayward
• Residential
Union City
• Residential
Fremont
• Retail, hospital, residential
Warm Springs/
South Fremont
• TO BE
DETERMINED
Milpitas
• Planned residential
Berryessa
• Residential
9
BUILDING THE WORKFORCE
Ohlone College Biotech Program Laney College Manufacturing Institute
Unitek IT & Healthcare Programs Alameda College Logistics/ Supply Chain Management Degrees
10
Engineering Pathway for Silicon Valley/680 Corridor Career training program related to H1-B visas to create technologist jobs for 300 to 400 over 5 years WIBs (Alameda, Work2Future & Contra Costa) United Way & Cities of Fremont, Hayward, Livermore, Newark & San Jose Education Partners and Employers
INITIATIVES
11
WORKPLACE EFFORTS
Working Partnerships US - to grow the middle class workforce in the Bay Area
Silicon Valley Manufacturing Roundtable - to connect the workforce with colleges and employers
Design It–Build It—Ship It - to grow an advanced manufacturing cluster in the East Bay
BioMedical Manufacturing Network – to expand the existing biomedical manufacturing cluster
Tesla
12
FREMONT’S SUPPLY CHAIN
Strong anchors, like Tesla and other large manufacturers, result in growth of supply chain and supporting industries.
13
CONTRACT MANUFACTURING
Db Control
Asteelflash
Quanta
Plexus
Mattson
Sonic
Corsair
I2A Technologies
Tesla
Synnex
Sanmina
Sparqtron
Essai
Intematix
Excelitas
Bema
12
LOGISTICS/DISTRIBUTION
Increased demand for logistics/distribution operations with growth of Amazon and other just-in-time delivery businesses
The Crossing @880
15
BASE INDUSTRY/SPINOFFS Semiconductor Link to Clean Tech (Sensors & M2M) Communications
Solar
Energy Storage
Energy Efficiency/LEDs
Smart Transportation
16
WARM SPRINGS CATALYST
12
INNOVATION DISTRICT
12
INNOVATION WAY
WE ARE SOCIAL! SERIOUSLY.
www.Thinksiliconvalley.com @ Fremont4Biz @ Fremont Economic Development
Blog: Takes from Silicon Valley East
Creating Quality Jobs: Oakland Army Base
Jahmese Myres East Bay Alliance for a Sustainable Economy
March 26, 2014 [email protected]
East Bay Alliance for a Sustainable Economy
• Envision a just economy where everyone in our community thrives • Build power for those communi6es tradi6onally excluded from the prosperity of our economy • Strategies for crea6ng quality jobs-‐-‐ Raise the Floor and Open the Door
Revive Oakland! Coalition
Army Base redevelopment presented a huge opportunity to address Oakland’s cri6cal issues by crea6ng quality jobs 30-‐member coali6on of community, workers, youth, faith leaders, and unions
Why the Oakland Army Base?
• Decommissioned in the 1990’s • 400+ acres, port-‐adjacent • Publically owned, public investment ($250m+) • Developed to support regional economy • Est. to create 4,000+ jobs in construc6on and warehousing • Global logis6cs developer, Prologis
Revive Oakland! Demands for Quality Jobs
• Family-‐suppor6ng wages • Accessible to Oakland residents • Job training and placement • Reten6on and career ladders • Community oversight
Strategy to Win
• Organize • Policy Development • Land-‐use and economic development planning processes • Stakeholder Process • Internal and External Pressure
A Victory for Oakland
The Good Jobs Policy Includes: • Project Labor Agreement for construc6on • 100% Oakland Appren6ces • 50% Local Hire • Living wage for all jobs • Ban the Box • Temp agency restric6ons • West Oakland jobs resource center • Community Oversight
Next Steps, New Campaigns
• Turning good jobs into real jobs-‐ implementa6on and enforcement
• Lir Up Oakland: November ballot ini6a6ve for $12.25 and paid sick days for all workers
• Regional opportuni6es-‐ Replica6ng Army Base wins on other projects Berkeley, Richmond and South Bay min wage
Thinking Regionally
• What industries have a significant regional impact? • Where is the expected job growth? • Which projects have regional oversight or regional public investment? • Where is there ac6ve organizing or real opportuni6es and momentum to organize?
Feng Kung Jobs with Jus6ce, San Francisco
March 26, 2014
” How Can Communities Shape Economic Development and Create Quality Jobs? ”
March 26th, 2014