Upload
eva-francis
View
255
Download
3
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
Basic CPR Training
Citation preview
E
OUTLINE FOR OF ADULT CPRR
1.1. OVERVIEW OVERVIEW
2.2. GOOD SAMARITAN LAWGOOD SAMARITAN LAW
3.3. 4 MAJOR WARNING SIGNS 4 MAJOR WARNING SIGNS
4.4. CHAIN OF SURVIVALCHAIN OF SURVIVAL
5.5. ADULT CPR ( STEPS & SEQUENCES)ADULT CPR ( STEPS & SEQUENCES)
6.6. AUTOMATED EXTERNAL DEFRIBRILLATOR (AED)AUTOMATED EXTERNAL DEFRIBRILLATOR (AED)
7.7. FBAO- Foreign Body Airway ObstructionFBAO- Foreign Body Airway Obstruction
OVERVIEW OF COURSE Sudden cardiac arrest is a leading cause of death in the United States every year.
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is a combination of chest compressions and breathing given to victims that are considered to be in cardiac arrest.
CPR helps to provide critical blood flow, oxygen and delivery of energy nutrients to the heart and brain, until the person regains consciousness or (EMS) or professional help arrives .
In this way, immediate CPR plus defibrillation (is an electrical impulse that eliminates abnormal, rapid heartbeats) (4-6) minutes of collapse, may reduce chances of sudden cardiac arrest and permanent damage.
This course has been designed to help you acquire the skills you will need to effectively respond in an emergency situation.
THE GOOD SAMARITAN LAWTHE GOOD SAMARITAN LAW Florida follows Good Samaritan law. The act provides legal Florida follows Good Samaritan law. The act provides legal
protection to people who willingly provide emergency care to protection to people who willingly provide emergency care to ill/injured persons, without accepting anything in return.ill/injured persons, without accepting anything in return.
The law is intended to reduce bystanders’ hesitation to assist, for The law is intended to reduce bystanders’ hesitation to assist, for fear of being sued or prosecuted for unintentional injury.fear of being sued or prosecuted for unintentional injury.
The law protects citizens who act the same way that a ‘reasonable The law protects citizens who act the same way that a ‘reasonable and prudent person’ would if that person were in the same and prudent person’ would if that person were in the same situation. situation.
•KEY FACTORS
The sequence of steps for conducting CPR are C-A-B-D
Compression
Airway
Breathing
Defibrillation
4 MAJOR MAJOR WARNING SIGNS IN AN WARNING SIGNS IN AN ADUADULTLT
HEART ATTACK -HEART ATTACK -
CARDIAC ARREST-CARDIAC ARREST-
STROKE- STROKE-
FBAO ( CHOKING)-FBAO ( CHOKING)-
1. Immediate recognition of cardiac
arrest and activation of the
emergency response system
2. Early CPR with an emphasis on
chest compressions
3. Rapid defibrillation
4. Effective advanced life support
5. Integrated post–cardiac arrest care
STROKE
FAST
FBAO
Universal Sign of Choking-Hands
Clutching Throat
Aask” Are You Choking
-If Victim nods,Ask-Can you Speak
Weak Cough
Increased Difficulty Breathing
HEART ATTACKHEART ATTACKHeart Muscle receives not enough oxygen
Blockage in the Coronay Artery
Muscle starts to die
Chest Pain
CARDIAC ARREST CARDIAC ARREST
No ResponseNo Response
No BreathingNo Breathing
No signs of CirculationNo signs of Circulation
Call 9II-Begin Chest CompressioCall 9II-Begin Chest Compressionsns
HIGH QUALITY CPR & COMPRESSIONSHIGH QUALITY CPR & COMPRESSIONS
CRITICAL CONCEPTS OF CRITICAL CONCEPTS OF CPRCPR
1. START WITHIN 10 SECONDS OF RECOGNITION
2. PUSH HARD-PUSH FAST
3. 100 COMPRESSIONS PER MIN
4. 2 INCHES DEPTH FOR ADULTS
5. LIMIT INTERUPTIONS TO <10 SECONDS
FBAO ( FOREIGN BODY AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION)
UNIVERSAL CHOKING SIGN
THE HEART
PUSH FAST-PUSH PUSH FAST-PUSH HARDHARD
CPRCPR CPR CPR