Community based orientation of hivaids ppt slides

Pr cfO{ le P8\; ;DjGwL cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd

;u'g kf}8]n gf}nf] 3'DtL g]kfn

@ http://sagunpaudel.blogspot.com

HIV AND AIDSHIV

H- HUMAN (dfgj )I- IMMUNODEFICIENCY (k|lt/Iff zlQm sdhf]/ u/fpg]) V- VIRUS (ljiff0f')AIDS

A- ACQUIRED (kl5 cfh{g u/]sf])

I- INMMUNE ( k|lt/Iff zQm)

D-DEFICIENCY (sdhf]/ eP/ )S- SYNDROME (ljleGg /f]usf

ldl>t nIf0fx? b]vfkg]{ cj:yf)

!(cf} ztfAbL lt/jf6 kQf nfu]sf] Pr cfO{ le efO/; laZje/ g} dxfdf/Lsf] ?kdf km}lnPsf] 5 . dfgj zl//sf] k|lt/Iff k|0ffnLdf cfqmd0f ug]{ of] efO/;nfO{ pkrf/sf] dfWodjf6 k"0f{ ?kdf lgsf] kfg{ ;Sg] cf}ifwL tyf ;g{jf6 /f]syfd ug{ ;Sg] EoflS;g cem} klg kQf nufpg ;lsPsf] 5}g .

dfgj zl//df k|j]z u/]k5L of] efO/;n] k|lt/Iff k|0ffnLdf 7'nf] c;/ ub{5 . zl//sf] c? /f]u;Fu n8\g ;Sg] IfdtfnfO{ sdhf]/ kfb}{ hfG5 h;sf sf/0f cGo /f]u nfUg] lhjf0f', ls6f0f'x?n] zl//df ;xh} cfqmd0f ug{ ;Sb5g . zl// sdhf]/ eO{ c? /f]ux?n] klg ;+qmd0f u/]sf] cj:yfnfO{ g} P8\; eGg] ul/G5 .



Pr=cfO{=le sf] jt{dfg cj:yf

ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf] tYof+s cg';f/ ;g @)!# df ljZje/ sl/j !=% ldlnog dflg;x? Pr cfO{ le;Fu ;DjlGwt sf/0fjf6 Hofg u'dfPsf 5g, To:t} #++=% ldlnog dflg;x? Pr cfO{ le ;+qmldt eP/ jfFlr/x]sf 5g .

@)!# df g} @=! ldlnog dflg;x?df Pr cfO{ lesf] gofF ;+qmd0f e]l6Psf] 5.


• g]kfndf Pr cfO lesf] ;+qmd0f ;g !(** df klxnf] k6s b]vf k/]sf] lyof] .

• /f:6«Lo P8\; tyf of}g /f]u lgoGq0f s]G›sf] @)!# sf] cg'dfg cg';f/ sl/j $),&@#

• hgf AolQmx? Pr cfO{ lejf6 ;+qmldt 5g . of] ;+Vof ljutsf jif{x?df eGbf sd x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . ;f]xL tYof+s cg';f/ ;g @)!# df Pr cfO{ lesf] Jofkstf )=@# k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 .


• @)&! c;f/ ;Dddf g]kfndf @%,@@@ hgf Pr cfO{ le ;+qmldt AolQmx? e]l6O;s]sf 5g .

• vf; u/L g]kfndf s]lx hf]lvdo'Qm ;d'xdf dfq Pr cfO{ lesf] ;+qmd0f w]/} ePsf] kfOG5 .

• gzfjf6 nfu' kbfy{ lng] AolQm , dlxnf of}gsdL{ tyf ltlgx?sf u|fxs ,k'?if ;dlnªLx?, ljb]zdf sfd ug{ hfg] sfdbf/ tyf ltlgx?sf kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?df Pr cfO{ le sf] hf]lvd tyf ;+qmd0f j9L b]lvG5.

• ;g @)!# sf] cg'dfg cg';f/ g]kfn df sf/Lj $),&@# hgf Pr cfO{ le ;+qmldt ePsf] cg' dfg ul/Psf] 5 .


Factsheet 2: Reported HIV Cases, as of Asar 2071 (15 July 2014)


Pr=cfO{=le=s;/L ;g{ ;Sb5 <

zl// jf6 cfpg] s]lx t/n kbfy /ut of}g/;

ljo{ b'w cfbLsf] ;Dks{jf6

dfqsf] Pr=cfO{=le efO{/; Ps AoQmLjf6

csf]{ JoQmL;Fu ;b{5 .

!=Pr=cfO{=le ;+qmldt JolQm;Fu c;'/lIft of}g ;Dks{ /fv]df .


@+=Pr=cfO{=le= ;+qmldt JolQmsf] /ut lnPdf .;'O{ tyf l;l/Ghsf] ;femf k|of]uaf6 Pp6} ;fdfgn] Ps}rf]l6 Ps eGbf a9L JolQmsf] gfs, sfg 5]8]df / zl//df -a'§f_ agfPdf . skfn jf bfx|L sf6\bf c?n] Ps k6s k|of]uu/]sf] Jn8 klg k|of]u u/]df .

3fp nfu]sf] a]nf Pr=cfO{=le= ;+qmldt JolQmsf] /ut ;Fu 3fpsf] ;+;u{ ePdf . /ut nfu]sf] -c?n] k|of]u u/]sf]_ ;'O{ k|of]u u/]df .


#=Pr=cfO{=le= ;+qmldt cfdfaf6 aRrfnfO{

olb ue{jtL dlxnf Pr=cfO{=le= af6 ;

+qmldt 5g\ eg] aRrf ue{df /xbf

jf hGdbf

jf hlGd;s]kl5 :tgkfg

u/fpbf klg Pr=cfO{=le= ;g{ ;Sb5

.


Pr=cfO{=le= o;/L ;b}{g

Pr=cfO{=le=sf] efO/; dfgj zl//df dfq jfFRg, ljsf; x'g ;Sb5\, jflx/L jftfj/0fdf of] efO{/; lhljt /xg ;Sb}g . To;}n] xfjf kfgLsf] dfWofdjf6 of]

efO/; ;g{ ;Sb}g .

nfdv'§]n] 6f]s]/Pp6} rkL{ k|

of]u ubf{


;fwf/0f ;Dks{ h:t} cFufnf] dfg]{, Pp6} ?dfnsf] k|of]u ug]{, h'7f] vfg] ugf{n]

PrcfO{eL ;+qmd0f ;b}{g.

;Fu} kf}8L v]Nbf xfjf vsf/ xf5\o' ubf{

Pp6} n'ufkmf6f] k|

of]u ubf{

r'Dag ubf{

kl/jf/df ;Fu} a:bf la/fdLsf] :ofxf/-;';f/ ubf{@ http://sagunpaudel.blogspot.com


Pr=cfO{=eL=df em\ofnL cj:yf

efO{/; s'g} dfWodjf6 zl//df k|j]z u/]k5L klxnf] nIf0f tyf lrGxx? b]lvg nfUg] ;donfO{ ‰ofnL cj:yf (window Period) elgG5 . of] ;dodf /ut hfFr ubf{ /utdf Pr cfO{ le gb]lvg ;Sb5 . t/ cGo AolQmnfO{ ;g{ ;Sb5 . ;fdfGotof of] ;do hf]lvdo'Qm Jojxf/ ePsf] lbg b]vL # b]vL ^ dlxgf ;Dd x'g ;Sb5 .


Pr cfO{ lesf] nIf0fx? • Hj/f] cfpg'• kvfnf nfUg'• jhg 36\g'• s'kf]if0fsf nIf0fx¿ b]lvg'• 5fnfsf ljleGg ;d:of cfpg'• d'v tyf 3fF6Ldf sfO{ -;]tf]_ cfpg'

• bfFt jf luhfsf ;d:ofx¿• vf]sL jf :jf; km]g{ ufx|f] x'g'

• rfF8} ysfO nfUg' jf sdhf]/L x'g' cflb


Pr cfO{ lesf] pkrf/

Pr cfO{ le efO/;nfO{ k'0f{ ?kdf lg:t]h kf/]/ efO/; d'Qm zl// jgfpg] cf}iflwx? kQf nfuLg;s] klg zl//sf] k|lt/Iff k|0ffnLnfO{ k"0f{ ?kdf jlnof] jgfO{ zl//sf l;kfO{ sf]zx? l; l8 kmf]/ ;]nsf] ;+Vof j9fpg ;xof]u ug]{ tyf x'g;Sg] cj;/jfbL ;+sd0fx? /f]Sgsf] nfuL cf}iflwx? kfOG5g.

xfdL;Fu ePsf cf}ifwLx?-Anti Retroviral Therapy/ ART) n] z/L/df PrcfO{eLsf] ;+VofnfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fvL z/L/sf] /f]u k|lt/f]wfTds zlQmnfO{ ;fdfGo /fVg / P8\;sf] cj:yfdf k'Ugaf6 arfpg] sfd u5{g\.

Pr cfO{ le cfkm}df /f]u xf]Og, o;n] zl// sdhf]/ jgfPk5L x'g ;Sg] cGo cj;/jfbL ;+sd0fx?sf] sf/0fjf6 dflg;sf] Hofg hfg]

xf] .


Pr cfO{ lesf] /f]syfd÷aRg] pkfo

• ;'/lIft of}g Jojxf/ ckgfpg]• ;w}F ;xL tl/sfn] sG8dsf] k|of]u u/L of}g;Dks{ /fVg]

• ;'O{ tyf 5fnf 5]8\g] cf}hf/ gofF dfq k|of]u ug]{ jf lgd{nLs/0f u/]/ k|of]u ug]{

• PrcfOeL ;+qmldt dlxnf ue{jtL x'g' eGbf klxnf :jf:YosdL{;Fu cf j:os ;Nnfx ug]{, jRrf kfpg] g} eP cfj:os cf}iflwx? vfg]


• of}g/f]usf] nIf0f b]vfk/]df t'?Gt pkrf/ ug]{• cfˆgf] of}g;fyLnfO{ klg pkrf/ u/fpg]• c+u k|Tof/f]k0f ug{'k/]df ;DalGwt JolQmnfO{ ;+qmd0f eP gePsf] s'/fdf ljz]if Wofg k'of{pg]

• /ut lbFbf ;f] /ut ;+qmd0f eP gePsf] kSsf ug]{


;dfhdf k|ToIf ck|ToIf ?kdf s'g} g s'g} lsl;dsf] nfN\5\gf tyf e]befj /lx/x]sf] 5 . ;dfhdf n's]/ /x]sf] nfN5gf tyf e]befjx? nfO{ x6fpg ;s]df w]/} s'/fnfO{ ;xof]u k'Ub5.

Pr cfO eLsf] gofF ;+qmd0f, e]befj / P8\;af6 x'g] d[To'nfO{ z"Godf k'of{O{ Pr cfO{ le d'Qm b]z g]kfn jgfpgdf xfdL ;j} Psh'6 xf]cf}.



;d'bfodf cfwfl/t Pr cfO{ le ;DjGwL hgr]tgf lbb} x'g' x'G5 eg] xh'/n] of] Presentation k|

of]u ug{ ;Sg'x'g] 5 .;Demg ge'Ng' xf]nf ;jflwsf/ ;u'g

kf}8]nhttp://sagunpaudel.blogspot.com/


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Health & Medicine

Community based orientation of hivaids ppt slides