• Organization of military• Manpower• Weapons systems– Army– Navy– Air Force

• Current military situation

OVERVIEW

MILITARY ORGANIZATION

Vladimir PutinGen. Sergey Ivanov Gen. Anatoly Kvashnin

• 1.2 million regular soldiers• 800,000 civilian staff• 21 percent are mercenaries• Draft system• Internal Troops: 200,000• Federal Border Guards:

200,000• Civilian Defense Troops: 30,000• Railroads Troops: 50,000

MANPOWER

5.46 mm650 rounds/minute30 round magazine900 m/s velocity500 m effective range

7.62 mm10 round magazine830 m/s velocityKilling range: 3800 m

THE INDIAN NAVY

Established by Britain, it is the world's fifth largest navy. It presently operates over 180 vessels, including one aircraft carrier. Earlier it was known as Royal Indian Marine  but after 1934 it was known as Indian navy.

INTRODUCTION-:

Chief of Naval Staff-: ADMIRAL DEVENDRA KUMAR JOSHI

The current Chief of the Naval Staff is Admiral D K Joshi, who took office on 31 August 2012. replaced Admiral Nirmal Kumar Verma on 31 August 2012.

The total strength of the navy in 2012 stood at 58,000, including 5,000 naval aviation personnel and 2,000 marines (MARCOS).

Strength-:

MARCOS (previously named as Marine Commando Force (MCF)). It is  special operations unit of the  Indian Navy. MARCOS is short for Marine Commandos.

Submarine-launched ballistic missile-: Agni-III SLBM K-15 SLBM

Ship Launched Ballistic Missile-: Prithvi III - Naval Version (350 km range with a payload of 1000 kg)

Weapon systems of the Indian Navy

Cruise/Anti-Ship Missile-:Brahmos Supersonic Cruise MissileSea Eagle missile Harpoon (missile) (these missiles were recently ordered from the USA)Exocet missile (these missiles were recently ordered from the France)

Cruise/Anti-Ship Missile-:

UNDER DEVELOPED :- Nirbhay long range subsonic cruise missile Brahmos Hypersonic Cruise Missile Air to Air Missiles-: Derby missile R-73 missile R-77 missile

The Western Naval Command :- (Headquarters at Mumbai)

The Eastern Naval Command :- (Head quarters at Visakhapatnam).

The Southern Naval Command :- (Headquarters at Kochi).

Indian Navy is operated with three head quarter. These Head quarters are:-

NAVY COMMAND IN INDIA-:

The Western and the Eastern Naval Command are operational commands and exercise control over operations in the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal respectively. The Southern Command is designed as the Training Command.

In India, 4th December is celebrated as Navy Day. This was the day when the Indian Navy played a significant role in the bombing of Karachi harbor in the 1971 war. The name given to the attack was Operation Trident which was launched on December 4. Owing to its success, the day of the attack has been celebrated as Navy Day ever since.

NAVY DAY-:

The Navy has been involved in 2 wars with Pakistan. While the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 largely involved patrolling of the coast, India's navy played a significant role in the bombing of Karachi harbour in the 1971 war.

Major Conflicts-:

INDIAN AIR FORCE

HISTORY• It was officially established on 8 October 1932

as an auxiliary air force of the British Empire and the prefix Royal was added in 1945 in recognition of its services during World War II.

• After India became independent from the United Kingdom in 1947, the Royal Indian Air Force served the Dominion of India, with the prefix being dropped when India became a republic in 1950.

STRENGHT• Its the World's 4th largest Airforce.• the International Institute for Strategic Studies

(IISS) estimates that the Indian Air Force has a strength of 127,000 active personnel.

• Flightglobal(Flight International) estimates there to be around 1,820 aircraft in service with the IAF. 905 Combat Planes ( 595 Fighters & 310 Attackers).

RANKS

UPCOMMING PROJECTS

Sukhoi/HAL FGFA Fifth generation Fighter Aircraft HAL Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA)

DRDO AEW&CS – Airborne Early Warning and Control

UAC/HAL Il-214 Multirole Transport Aircraft (MTA)

NAL Saras light transport aircraft (LTA)DRDO Rustom-Medium Altitude Long Endurance Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

HAL RUDRA,Armed Version Of HAL DHRUV HAL Light Combat helicopter (LCH)

PARAMILITRY FORCES• A semi-militarized force • Organizational structure, training, subculture, and (often)

function are similar to those of a professional military• Not included as part of a state’s formal armed forces(under the

law of war, a state may include it in a armed forces)

• It’s not a military force, but equivalent to a military's light infantry force

• Types :- Irregular military forces, police forces, Border guards, state's military forces

PARAMILITRY FORCESINDIA

• In India It has not been defined in any acts.• Used to refer following forces:- Assam Rifles Special Frontier Force Indian Coast Guard Central Armed Police Forces(Till 2011)• Paramilitary forces subordinate to the Ministry

of Home Affairs, Ministry of Defence.

Assam Rifles• Trace Lineage back to a paramilitary police

force that was formed under the British in 1835 called Cachar Levy.

• Named as Assam Rifles in 1917.• Work under the control of Indian Ministry of

Home Affairs and perform numerous functions• It consist of:- currently 46 battalions 50,000 personnel

Special Frontier Force• paramilitary special force of India created on 14

November 1962.• The SFF came to be known as 'Establishment 22‘ due

to Major General (Retd.) Sujan Singh Uban of Indian Army.

• headed by the Inspector General (IG) under Director General of Security

It consist of :- Battalions (strength-900)composed of 6 companies. Each company consisting of 123 men

Around 10,000 personnel

SFF operations:-1. China2. Bangladesh Liberation War of 19713. Internal operations Transport is provided by the Indian Air Force's

Sarasawabased 117 Helicopter Unit Himalayan Dragons whichprovides airlift capability with its HAL Dhruvs and Mi17Sh Transport Helicopters.

INDIAN COAST GUARD

first proposed by the Indian Navy In the 1960. The Indian Coast Guard was formally

established on 18 August 1978 by the Coast Guard Act, 1978.works in close cooperation with the Indian Navy. headed by the Director General (DG ICG).

The Indian Coast Guard had:• 42 Coast Guard Stations• 5 Coast Guard Air Stations• 10 Coast Guard Air Enclaves• 10,500 active personnel

FUTURE SCOPE OF TECHNOLOGY IN INDIAN ARMY

We have to use the technologies like: - SATELLITES

- DRONES- ROBOTS

SATELLITE

• SATELLITE JAMMING• SATELLITE HACKING

DRONESDevelopment small size flying robot able to carry outdoor missions (urban environment) autonomously without human command for civil security applications

- Autonomous localisation- Autonomous navigation

Sensors for security-Vision-Chemical

Sensors for autonomy-Vision-GPS-Inertial-US/IR

USABLE IN HUMAN ENVIRONMENT- Small size and weight- Careenage

ROBOTS

• Robots can be used in war due to which human can be safe.

• Used for observation at Indian border.• Robots can be work 24 /7,they cannot be

tired.

BENEFITS OF TECHNOLOGY

• High accuracy of target.• Increasing strength of Indian army.• No one can threaten us.• Getting more information .

THANK YOU…