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The Role of Tertiary Institutions in Greening
the Economy
Clean Energy Week28 September – 1 October 2015
HICC, Harare, Zimbabwe
by
Mercy Manyuchi
Green Economy Definition
• A Green Economy is one that results in increased human well-being and social equity, while significantly reducing environmental risks and ecological scarcities
Green Economy Importance
• An economic vehicle for sustainable development
• Has strategies to end the persistence of poverty
• It is a central theme of Rio+20
• A new economic paradigm that can drive growth of income and jobs, while reducing environmental risk and scarcity
Features of a Green Economy…..1
• low-carbon energy (especially renewable energy and resource of energy efficient technologies
• sustainable water supply systems, water and sanitation, and waste management;
• sustainable production of food (organic, biodynamic farming and sustainable practices for livestock)
• the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity
Features of a Green Economy…..2
• sustainable transport systems with an emphasis on public transport, planting the automotive industry;
• sustainable tourism• green jobs, sustainable lifestyles and
livelihoods that provide social justice and equality and establish concrete measures in order to progress and prosperity;
Importance of Tertiary Institutions in Green Economy….1
• Student interest• Research funding• Quality assurance• Community outreach• Employability• Accountability
Tertiary Institutions in Greening Economy
• Research and development• Innovation• Technology transfer• Technopreneurship• Curriculum development
Research and Development• Research and development trends that focus
on sustainability: Renewable energy, appropriate buildings, energy management
• Appropriate research to meet our national demands e.g. the solar heaters usage in Zimbabwe
• Functional prototypes for demonstration of appropriate technologies e.g. mini biodigesters; solar water heating systems
Innovation•Innovations that promote sustainability•Need to look for alternative sources of energy •E.g. alternative waste management strategies to value added products
Technoprenuership
• Technology transfer from research to commercialization
• Techno-economic assessment of technologies essential
Industrial Liason
• Partnerships with industry essential
• Industry can advocate for the technology transfer
National Policy Formulation
• Advice policy makers on appropriate technologies for greening the economy