By: Mr. Ranulfo T. BacusEnglish Teacher

ENGLISH GRADE 9

THE ZIN TREASUREclick the treasure bottle to start

• 28 boxes up for open!• Only 7 boxes contains letters. Hunt the 7 letters correctly!• Teacher to give further instruction on what to do with the 7 letters.

HERE’S HOW!

By Jairo Sandoval

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THE ZIN TREASURE

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lesson activated…

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By Jairo SandovalV E R B A L S

- Verbals are words formed from a verb but function as a different part of speech.

V E R B A L S

- In other words, verbals look like they are verbs. But sorry, they really function as NOUN, ADJECTIVE, or as ADVERB.

V E R B A L S

Verbals has 3 forms…Gerund

InfinitiveParticiple

- A gerund is a verbal that ends with –ing and functions as a noun.

Form:

base form of verb + -ing = gerund

1. GERUND

-read + ing =

reading (gerund)

Reading helps you learn English.

Gerund example 1:

-wait + ing =

waiting (gerund)

There is no point in waiting for forever.

Gerund example 2:

- An infinitive is a verbal that functions as a noun and is formed with

to + base form of the verb

2. Infinitive

- to + learn = to learn (infinitive)

To learn is important.

Infinitive example 1

- to + write = to write (infinitive)

My goal is to write.(as subjective complement)

Infinitive example 2:

-A participle is a verbal that functions as an adjective.

-It can be in present participle or in past partciple.

3. Participle

-Present participle always ends with -ing.

-Past participle usually ends with –ed, -d, -t, -en, or –n.

PRESENT & PAST Participle

PRESENT & PAST ParticipleVERB PRESENT

PARTICIPLEPAST

PARTICIPLETo rise The rising sun The risen sun

To boil The boiling water

The boiled water

To break The breaking water

The broken water

To cook The cooking ham

The cooked ham

- laugh + ing = laughing (participle)

The laughing man is stronger than a suffering man.

Present Participle example:

- close + ed = closed (participle)

Do not waste time staring at a closed door.

Past Participle example 1:

- swell + en = swollen (irregular verb past participle)

A swollen eye is God’s way of telling you to improve yourself.

Past Participle example 2:

Let’s give it a quick try!…

2 MINUTE TIMER

quiz activated…

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THE VERBAL MATCHUPclick the treasure bottle to start

Determine if the given sentence contains a gerund, infinitive, or participle. 20 seconds analyzing before giving the final answer.

INSTRUCTION:

THE VERBAL GAMEchoose a bottle

42 3 51 76HOME DELIGHT END GAME

THE VERBAL GAME

MENU

Marife & Allana 5 points

Because she was nervous,

she hesitated to speak.Infinitive

1PLAYERS POINTS

THE QUESTION

ANSWER

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THE VERBAL GAME

MENU

JR & JC 5 points

I recall asking Laoshiabout that question.

Gerund

2PLAYERS POINTS

THE QUESTION

ANSWER

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THE VERBAL GAME

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Bern & Domz 5 points

She saw the monkeysjumping on the bed.

Gerund

3PLAYERS POINTS

THE QUESTION

ANSWER

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THE VERBAL GAME

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JunJun & She 10 points

I was irritated by Bill’sconstant interrupting.

Gerund

4PLAYERS POINTS

THE QUESTION

ANSWER

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THE VERBAL GAME

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Arjay & Kevin 10 points

The broken windowwas expensive.

Participle

5

THE QUESTION

POINTSPLAYERS

ANSWER

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THE VERBAL GAME

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Jovie & Sharon 5 points

I certainly doenjoy cooking.

Gerund

6PLAYERS POINTS

THE QUESTION

ANSWER

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THE VERBAL GAME

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Venus & Nine 10 points

The boiling water in the stove is hot.Participle

7PLAYERS POINTS

THE QUESTION

ANSWER

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-Research for the functions of gerunds and infinitives.

-Put your answers in your notebook. Submit tomorrow.

HOME DELIGHT/ ASSIGNMENT:

BACK TO MENU

Prepared by: Mr. Ranulfo T. BacusEnglish Teacher

THE END