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Mr Barky needs your help!Can you help him to identify the trees in the school grounds …
He needs you to be a Tree Detective ...
Leaf
Leaf Bud
What have you found on your tree ...
Flowers
Bark
Twigs
Fruits and Seeds
What does your leaf look like?
Simple Leaf shapeThe leaf is whole and not divided into
smaller leaves called leaflets.
Compound Leaf ShapeMade up of smaller leaflets that
are divided down to the leaf stalk
There are other Leaf types … can you think of any or maybe research other types of leaves to help Mr Barky find them all.
Simple leaf shapes ..The shape of the leaf can tell you lots about the tree ...They can be all shapes and sizes and can vary from tree to tree
Lanceolate/LinearLong and thin or lance-shaped. Three times longer than wide.
CordateHeart shaped
OblongLonger than wider, nearly parallel sides might have a pointed tip.
DeltoidTriangular-shaped
EllipticWidest in the middle tapering equally at both ends
ObovateWidest in the middle and tapers towards the base. Opposite to ovate
LobedEdge of leaf has finger-like indents that don’t come from the centre
Palmately LobedEdge of leaf has finger-like indents that come from the centre.
OvateEgg-shaped. Widest below middle and tapers towards the tip of the leaf.
OrbicularCircular or rounded outline.
Simple Leaf MarginThe margin is the edge or the outline of the leaf.
SerrateSaw-like teeth
around the edge
Doubly SerrateEach tooth on the
serrate margin also has its own
teeth
LobedDeep indentations around the edge
that don’t go right into the central
vein
EntireSmooth, unbroken
edge with no indentation or
notches
CrenateBlunt, rounded teeth around
the edge of the leaf
UndulateWavy or soft wavy edge of
the leaf
Compound leaf arrangement …
OppositeLeaves are in pairs, directly across
from each other on the twig.
AlternateLeaves are staggered, not directly
across from each other on the twig.
How do the leaves grow on a section of the twig …
Compound leaf shape …Is the compound leaf feather-shaped or hand-shaped?
Pinnately compoundThe leaves are feather shaped and are arranged each side of the centre stalk.
Palmately compoundThe leaf is hand shaped. The leaflets
grown from the same place at the top of the leaf stalk.
Compound leaflet shapes ..Select the shape that is most similar to the the individual leaflet …
Lanceolate/LinearLong and thin or
lance-shaped. Three times longer than
wide.
OvateEgg-shaped. Widest below middle and
tapers towards the tip of the leaf.
Compund Leaf MarginThe margin is the edge or the outline of the leaf.
SerrateSaw-like teeth
around the edge
Doubly SerrateEach tooth on the
serrate margin also has its own
teeth
LobedDeep indentations around the edge
that don’t go right into the central
vein
EntireSmooth, unbroken
edge with no indentation or
notches
CrenateBlunt, rounded teeth around
the edge of the leaf
UndulateWavy or soft wavy edge of
the leaf
Is your leaf hairy?Is their hair or little spines on the leaf.
Yes No
Where is it hairy? Where are the hairs or spines located?
BottomTop Stem
What colour is the bottom of your leaf?
Green White
What colour is the top of your leaf
LightGreen
Dark Green
YellowOrange
Leaf Texture and appearance …
Glossy and shiny in appearance Dull in appearance with a a wrinkly texture
Dull with 5 lobe like fingers None of these
Flowers
BARK
Bark
Fruits and Seeds
Fruits and Seeds
Twigs and Leaf Buds
Your Tree is …Oak (Quercus robur)• An Oak Tree can grow up to 40m tall.• It is a symbol of strength and survival.• The Oak is ‘king’ of British trees.
Find out more about Oak Trees …Woodland Trust - English Oak
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about the Oak trees growing in your area?
Flowers
Fruit
Oak leaves
Your Tree is … Ash (Fraxinus Excelsior)• An Ash Tree can grow up to 35m Tall!• Norse Vikings mythology called the Ask Tree ‘The Tree of
Life’.• Ash is one of the toughest hard woods and is used to
make lots of things …
Find out more about Ash Trees …Woodland Trust - Ash Trees
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about the Ash trees growing in your area?
Fruit Flowers
Your Tree is … Hazel (Corylus Avellana)• A Hazel tree can go up to 12m tall. • A Hazel tree can live for 80 years!
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about the Hazel trees growing in your area?
Find out more about Hazel Trees …Woodland Trust - Hazel Trees
Male Flowers
Female Flowers
Hazel leaf
• A White Poplar can grow up to 20m tall.• In Greek mythology the White popular is linked to
Hercules.
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about the White Poplar trees growing in your area?
Find out more about White Poplar trees …Woodland Trust - White Poplar
Your Tree is … White Poplar (Populas alba)
Female Flowers
Male flowers
White Poplar leaves
• A Rowan can grow up to 15m tall..• It can live for 200 years• Its Celtic name means Wizard Tree.
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about the Rowan trees growing in your area?
Find out more about Rowan trees …Woodland Trust - Rowan Trees
Your Tree is … Rowan (Sorbus aucuparia)
Fruit
Flowers
Rowanleaves
• A Sweet Chestnut can grow up to 35m tall.• It can live for 700 years!• The Romans introduced Sweet Chestnut to the UK
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about the Sweet Chestnut trees growing in your area?Find out more about Sweet Chestnut trees …Woodland Trust - Sweet Chestnut
Your Tree is … Sweet Chestnut (Castanea sativa)
Male Catkins
Female Catkins
Fruits
Sweet Chestnutleaves
• A Blackthorn can grow to 7m tall.• It can live for 100 years!
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about the Blackthorn trees growing in your area?
Find out more about Blackthorn trees …Woodland Trust - Blackthorn trees
Your Tree is … Blackthorn (Prunus spinosa)
Flowers
Fruits
Blackthorn leaves
• A Silver Birch can grow up to 30m tall.• It has bark like paper.• Up to 300 different insects can live in a birch tree!
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about Silver Birch trees?
Find out more about Silver Birch trees …Woodland Trust - Silver Birch Trees
Your Tree is … Silver Birch (Betula pendula)
Seeds
Flowers
Silver Birchleaves
Bark
• A Downey Birch can grow up to 30m tall.• It is very upright!• Woodpeckers like to make their homes in Birch trees.
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about the Sweet Chestnut Trees growing in your area?Find out more about Downy Birch trees …Woodland Trust - Downey Birch
Your Tree is … Downey Birch (Betula pubescens)
Bark
Flowers
Downey Birchleaves
• A Beech tree can go up to 40m tall.• Beech woods can be 1000’s of years old!• Beech is the ‘Queen’ of British trees.
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about the Beech trees growing in your area?
Find out more about Beech trees …Woodland Trust - Beech Trees
Your Tree is … Beech (Fagus sylvatica)
Flowers
Seed
Beech leaf
• A London Plane can grow up to 35m tall.• They live for 100’s of years!• It was bought to the UK in the 17th Century.
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about the London Plane?
Find out more about London Plane trees …Woodland Trust - London Plane
Your Tree is … London Plane (Platanus x hispanica)
Seeds
Flowers Leaves
• A Whitebeam can grow up to 15m tall.• The bark is smooth and grey• The whitebeam tree is compact and domed on top
Can you help Mr Barky to find out more about the Whitebeam Trees growing in your area?
Find out more about Whitebeams …Woodland Trust - Whitebeam
Your Tree is … Whitebeam (Sorbus aria)
Berries Flowers