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Thinking and Behaving Digitally Duncan Chapple University of Edinburgh Business School [email protected] 1

Thinking and behaving digitally

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Page 1: Thinking and behaving digitally

Thinking and Behaving Digitally

Duncan Chapple

University of Edinburgh Business [email protected]

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Page 2: Thinking and behaving digitally

Highlights: Around FinTech in 20 years

Customer Relationship Marketing researcher

Financial systems market analyst

Business Group Director, Brodeur Worldwide

Senior Manager, European Comms

Research and teach innovation

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Growing need for digital thinking

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Digital business strategy

4(Bharadwaj et al 2013)

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Getting in the game

• Managers are increasingly nervous about the lack of progress in their digital initiatives.

• Too often, organizations merely add digital pixie dust to traditional processes.

• They need to address current opportunities while preparing for more fundamental medium- to long-term moves.

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Mapping the Action Space

• Defining the strategy focuses on building competitive advantage in the double game. It provides insight into short-term “no regrets” moves as well as more-transformative plays. These decisions establish the path for the other five layers.

• Reshaping the customer experience explores how to eliminate pain points and how to surprise customers with new levels and forms of service today while achieving quantum improvements in customer experience tomorrow.

• Reimagining offerings and business models prepares companies to create novel products and services, often by exploiting new data and powerful analytics.

• Reengineering business processes entails adopting flexible and intuitive digital technologies to simplify processes and increase efficiency.

• Building capabilities, often by working with outside partners and creating new platforms, enables companies to develop new ways of working, new business models, and other building blocks of digital transformation.

• Accelerating the transformation involves devising new approaches to speed up learning, ramp-ups, and transformational plays.

Source: BCG 6

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The ‘double game’

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WRITE A QUESTION ABOUT DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION

Activity

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What is the good news?

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Six ways to win with digital

Source: McKinsey 10

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Digital transformation in UK insurance

11Source: PAC Consultants

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Bimodal tensions in businesses

12Source: Forrester Research

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Bimodal in the boardroom

• COO & IT focusses on back office

– Standardisation

– Crush complexity• Business to

employee

• B2B

• B2B2C: insurance

– IoT opens conversations

• CEO focusses on front office for new revenue streams

– B2C: e.g. retail banking; automotive

– C2C

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Bimodal: The transition

14Source: Gartner

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Impact of changes: IoT

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ASK A QUESTION OF YOUR NEIGHBOUR

Activity

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What can insurers do?

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Dual challenges

• Digital capacity challenges

– Growing awareness of digital opportunities

– Innovation happens outside IT

– Vendors develop solutions

• Leadership challenges

– Differences between countries• Risk tolerance

• Market openness

• Managers have to develop strategy

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Steps to digital leadership

• Digital resister

– Not doing anything. Production oriented. Often not

• Digital explorers

– Islands of innovation disconnected from IT. Uses case-based

• Repeatable innovators

– Platforms (sometimes disconnected) to deliver services

– Often using labs that involve external partners

• Digital transformers

– Monetizing portfolios of new services

• Disruptors

– Moving platforms to new industries (Uber, BBVA, Capital One)

Source: IDC

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82% of European

enterprises. Initial focus on internal efficiencies

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Redesign customer experience

• How to start from client experience?

– Which products come first?

– Mobile consumer hubs to engage ad-hoc with consumers’ frustrations

– Primary research

• Design thinking?

– Think about apps and artefacts• New solutions?

• New industries?

– Controlled openness• Hackathons

• Innovation labs

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How to progress

• Think out use cases

– Understand digital is a race

• Develop potential production environments

– Start: design, strategy and business case

– Later: security and high performance

– Finally: Go/No go/Loss leader

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The use-case journey

• Many races into market

– Speed matters

• Start from the customer

– 1 at a time

– Find the ingredients• Map the use case

• Find partners

• Agile approach

– Combine business and IT

– Fail fast• Especially when

resources are lacking

• Speeds up testing

– Rethink

– Fast rollout

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SILENT REFLECTION: FIND A PROBLEM FOR A USE CASE

Activity

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Where are we now?

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Global comparison: UK stalling?

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Source: Digital

Evolution Index, Tufts

University

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Europe: More complex than in US

• 2/3rds of CTOs in Europe see digital transformation as their key goals

– Governance and data sharing rules create inhibition

– Harder to find European examples

• Furthermore, there’s push-back in many organisations

– Especially on the mainland

– What level of failure is allowed?

– How to work externally?

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Uneven, accelerating capacities

• Different regulatory and technical challenges

• Customers and colleagues in different countries work at different paces

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Europe: efficiency versus growth

33Source: Everest Group

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Building digital capacity

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Building leadership capacity

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But…

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DISCUSS THESE DIFFERENT PERCEPTIONS WITH YOUR NEIGHBOURS

Activity

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What is success?

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BBVA’s take on incumbents

Many obstacles

• Legacies– IT platforms, costly

networks, pain points

• Conservative risk approach– Risk aversion as a

standard within the industry

Context for success

• New competencies– Lack of capabilities

necessary to compete (Design, UX, Big Data)

• Cultural shift– Transformation requires

embracing cultural change

39Source: BBVA presentation at Money20/20 Europe

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What does it look like?

“Being a Disruptor is a Privilege and a Responsibility”

Nigel Wilson

CEO, Legal & General

• 5 million customers in six months

– IndiaFirst micro-insurance JV

– $3pm for $3k cover

– 3 minutes to policy issuance

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What produces digital success or failure?

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Prototyping culture

• Agile

– Lean

– Design thinking

• Systems that support testing

– Plugging in to external systems

– Thinking about use cases

• But... start from customers not technologies

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MAKE A ROUGH, LEGIBLE PLAN FOR AN OPPORTUNITY(YOU WILL SWAP LATER)

Activity

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Developing the capacity to change

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Bite-sized opportunities for success

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What is the journey?

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From thought to action (1)

54(Saul Berman 2012)

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Vendors provide more IP

55Source: PAC Consultants

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Digital Compass

56(Westerman et al, 2012)

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SWAP YOUR PLANS AND DISCUSS

Activity

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Discussion

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Summary

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