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THE PAKISTAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY
VISION AND GOALS
44thth largest grower of cotton largest grower of cotton after USA, China and Indiaafter USA, China and India33rdrd largest consumer of largest consumer of cottoncotton33rdrd largest exporter of cotton largest exporter of cotton textiles textiles 22ndnd largest supplier of cotton largest supplier of cotton yarn with 26% share of the yarn with 26% share of the international marketinternational market
The cotton country…The cotton country…
S. S. NoNo
PCSI PCSI GradeGrade
Equivalence Equivalence with Pakistan with Pakistan Export TypeExport Type
Equivalence Equivalence with with American American Cotton Cotton GradeGrade
Staple LengthStaple Length
11 SuperSuper 15441544 Good Good MiddlingMiddling
1-1/8” to 1-1-1/8” to 1-1/32”1/32”
22 OneOne 15051505 Strict Strict MiddlingMiddling
1-1/8” to 1-1-1/8” to 1-1/32”1/32”
33 TwoTwo 1467-15031467-1503 MiddlingMiddling 1-1/8” to 1-1-1/8” to 1-1/32”1/32”
44 ThreeThree Afzal/Nemis/Afzal/Nemis/14141414
Strict Low Strict Low MiddlingMiddling
1-1/8” to 1”1-1/8” to 1”
55 FourFour Alaka/1412/Alaka/1412/NadanNadan
Low MiddlingLow Middling 1-3/32” to 1”1-3/32” to 1”
66 FiveFive 12101210 Strict Good Strict Good OrdinaryOrdinary
1-1/32” to 1-1/32” to 15/16”15/16”
Cotton SpecificationsCotton Specifications
The micronaire The micronaire range of Pakistan range of Pakistan cotton is 3.8 to 4.9 cotton is 3.8 to 4.9 NCL which is prime NCL which is prime micronaire rangemicronaire range
Pakistan cotton is Pakistan cotton is best suited for best suited for spinning of 20 to 40 spinning of 20 to 40 countscounts
It has good It has good absorption i.e. absorption i.e. 90,000 PSI and 90,000 PSI and aboveabove
It has good It has good uniformityuniformity
Pakistani cotton Pakistani cotton staple is between staple is between 2.38 c.m to 3.15 cm2.38 c.m to 3.15 cm
12 million bales per 12 million bales per annumannum
New varieties New varieties introduced every introduced every yearyear
Excellent absorption Excellent absorption capacitycapacity
Good dyeing and Good dyeing and printing capabilitiesprinting capabilities
Suitable for all kinds Suitable for all kinds of cotton blendsof cotton blends
Cotton QualityCotton Quality
Traditional producers of Traditional producers of yarn for domestic yarn for domestic consumption and exportsconsumption and exports
Large spinning sectorLarge spinning sector High investments in state High investments in state
of the art machinery and of the art machinery and technologytechnology
Strong base for expansion Strong base for expansion in value-added sectorsin value-added sectors
Exports in 2004: US$ Exports in 2004: US$ BillionBillion
Cotton YarnCotton Yarn
Range of light to Range of light to heavy fabricsheavy fabrics
All kinds of blending All kinds of blending done with imported done with imported yarnsyarns
Used for home textiles Used for home textiles and all kinds of and all kinds of apparelapparel
Total export US$ 1.345 Total export US$ 1.345 BillionBillion
Cotton FabricCotton Fabric
CottonCotton YarnYarn Grey fabricGrey fabric Bleached fabricBleached fabric Dyed fabricDyed fabric Printed fabricPrinted fabric Knitted fabricKnitted fabric Bed linenBed linen Home textilesHome textiles
Made upsMade ups Towels Towels Industrial UniformsIndustrial Uniforms SportswearSportswear Baby wearBaby wear Foundation Foundation
GarmentsGarments Woven apparelWoven apparel KnitwearKnitwear AccessoriesAccessories
Textile and Clothing rangeTextile and Clothing range
Textile CitiesTextile CitiesGarment CitiesGarment CitiesQuality ManagementQuality ManagementBrand acquisition supportBrand acquisition support Industrial relocation supportIndustrial relocation support Joint Ventures supportJoint Ventures supportSkill Development CouncilSkill Development CouncilHiring of consultants from abroadHiring of consultants from abroad
National Policy - InitiativesNational Policy - Initiatives
Vertically integrated units mean that Vertically integrated units mean that there is full control on the production of there is full control on the production of the entire value chain, from fibre to the entire value chain, from fibre to garmentgarment
The buyers are assured of consistent The buyers are assured of consistent qualityquality
Short lead times and quick deliveriesShort lead times and quick deliveriesVersatility in product rangeVersatility in product rangeFlexibility in designingFlexibility in designing In-house embroidery and accessoriesIn-house embroidery and accessories
TechnologyTechnology
Formation of Pakistan Compliance Initiative Formation of Pakistan Compliance Initiative (PCI) by the private sector(PCI) by the private sector
All Textile related Associations imparting All Textile related Associations imparting awareness and training in benchmarkingawareness and training in benchmarking
Pakistani exporters have a very high level Pakistani exporters have a very high level of social compliance compared to their of social compliance compared to their competitorscompetitors
Most factories complying to ISO 9000, Most factories complying to ISO 9000, 14000 and SA 8000 standards14000 and SA 8000 standards
No child labour or sexual harassmentNo child labour or sexual harassment Provision of transport to women workersProvision of transport to women workers
Social ComplianceSocial Compliance
Environment Protection AgencyEnvironment Protection Agency Trade Policy emphasis on process Trade Policy emphasis on process
management and environmental management and environmental concernsconcerns
EPB involved in setting up for waste EPB involved in setting up for waste water and effluent treatment plants in water and effluent treatment plants in KarachiKarachi
The Government subsidizing waste The Government subsidizing waste water treatment plants in all industrial water treatment plants in all industrial clustersclusters
Imports of hazardous chemicals and Imports of hazardous chemicals and dyes for textiles are either banned or dyes for textiles are either banned or strictly regulatedstrictly regulated
Environmental standardsEnvironmental standards
All buying houses involved in improving security All buying houses involved in improving security management in factoriesmanagement in factories
Acquisition of screening machines and sensorsAcquisition of screening machines and sensors All ISO standards adopted as Pakistan Standards All ISO standards adopted as Pakistan Standards
SpecificationsSpecifications Pakistan Standards & Quality Control Authority Pakistan Standards & Quality Control Authority
Membership of ISO, TEC and IOML Membership of ISO, TEC and IOML Pakistan National Accreditation CouncilPakistan National Accreditation Council PCSIR accreditation for ISO 17025PCSIR accreditation for ISO 17025 PITAC accreditation for Quality Assurance and PITAC accreditation for Quality Assurance and
BenchmarkingBenchmarking Qualified auditors for ISO 9000, ISO 14000, SA 8000 and Qualified auditors for ISO 9000, ISO 14000, SA 8000 and
OHSAS 18000 OHSAS 18000 TQM, ISM, CMM trainers TQM, ISM, CMM trainers
Security and StandardsSecurity and Standards
Excellent quality cotton Excellent quality cotton Short and long staple fibres Short and long staple fibres Medium – range yarn with excellent dyeing Medium – range yarn with excellent dyeing
capability capability High count yarns for light fabrics High count yarns for light fabrics Blended and synthetic fabrics Blended and synthetic fabrics Large spinning sector with manpower Large spinning sector with manpower
qualified from the famous Faisalabad qualified from the famous Faisalabad Textile University Textile University
State of the art dyeing and printing State of the art dyeing and printing machinery machinery
What does Pakistan’s What does Pakistan’s Textile industry have to Textile industry have to
offer?offer?
We offer the best prices in the entire regionWe offer the best prices in the entire region We have a track record of excellent performanceWe have a track record of excellent performance We are quality consciousWe are quality conscious We are not likely to outprice ourselves in at least We are not likely to outprice ourselves in at least
the next two decadesthe next two decades Enhanced market access to the EU and USA Enhanced market access to the EU and USA
under considerationunder consideration Trade agreements with SAARC (SAFTA), ECO Trade agreements with SAARC (SAFTA), ECO
and OIC countriesand OIC countries FTAs and PTAs with almost all countries of Asia FTAs and PTAs with almost all countries of Asia
and Africaand Africa
WHY US?WHY US?