INTERNET OF THINGS

By CHIDCHANOK KANJANALAP EGIT/M 5737289

Source: Cisco, iDA SG, Gartner

“The network of physical objects that contain embedded technology to communicate and interact with their internal states or the external environment.” [1]

“These would be connectivity to everyone to everything in everywhere, all the time” [2]

“The combination of data streams and services created by digitizing everything creates four basic usage models (Manage, Monetize, Operate and Extend. These four basic models can be applied to any of the four "Internets". “ [3]

What is the Internet of Things?

CISCO

Figure 1. The Internet of Things Was “Born” Between 2008 and 2009

Source: Cisco IBSG, April 2011

COMMS OF THE FUTURE

The popularity of smartphones, tablets and other Web-enabled, connected devices further fuels social media and networking activities.

Source: IDA Analytics, Machine Research Accenture analysis 2013

GARTNER

Source: Gartner Identifies 4 Fundamental 2014

Manage - Looking at the status of the Asset to improve UtilizationThis model is essentially involved in the optimization of asset utilization within an environment. As various assets (which could be a device or piece of equipment, or a location, such as a meeting room or a parking space) are connected and are able to provide up-to-date status information, then utilization can be optimized through appropriate systems to match assets with needs.

Monetize - Charging for Usage of the Asset on an Incremental BasicThis is specific business model that is about the monetization of a physical asset by accurately measuring usage. It enables a (potentially very expensive) capital asset to be used as the basis for a usage-based service.

Operate - Using the Asset to Control Its SurroundingsThis model builds on the well-established realm of "operational technology," which is technology used to manage the equipment and processes inside manufacturing plants, Operational technology is increasingly moving away from the proprietary and isolated architectures of the past to exploit more mainstream technology, software and architectures and, in doing so, coming in some cases under the CIO's and the IT department's purview.

Extend - Providing Additional Digital Information or Services Through an AssetA physical supply chain ends when a product or asset is shipped. However, when that asset is connected, a digital supply chain continues to exist in which digital services and products can be delivered to that asset.

IOT CAN BE VIEWED AS A NETWORK OF NETWORKS

Source: Cisco IBSG, April 2011

HOW IOT ENABLERS THE SERVICES

Peer-to-peer connectionsLow-latency real-time interactionIntegration of devices

TECHNOLOGY RADAR

• New Mobile Networks Capabilities

• TV Whitespaces (TVWS) and Related Technologies

• Wi-Fi and Hotspot 2.0

• IPV6• Optical Transport

Network (OTN)

• Sensor energy.

TIMELINE OF THE ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES AND IOT SERVICES

Convenient and Comfortable Life Oriented Toward (Individual IoT) Users

(Industrial IoT) Enhanced Productivity and Efficiency and Creation of New Added-Values

(Public IoT) Better and Safe Society

5 STEP TO MAKE A CITY SMART

1. Vision: setting the goal and the roadmap to get there

2. Solutions: bringing in the technology to improve the efficiency of the urban systems

3. Integration: combining information and operations for overall city efficiency

4. Innovation: building each city's specific business model

5. Collaboration: driving collaboration between global players and local stakeholders

NEW DIGITAL ECONOMY1. TRENDS: Mobility, Apps Economy, Social Economy, Money 2.0, Convergent Experience.

2. TECHNOLOGY: Context-enriched Services, Mobile Wallet, Consumer Personal Cloud, HTML5 Mobile Web Apps such as

> Real-time decisioning

> BitCoin

> Bump P2P payment

> Biometrics payment

3. User Interface: Market Trends, Stakeholder Benefits, Enabling Technologies, Implications

4. Internet of Things: New Sensor Capabilities, Wireless Communication and the Rise of Sensor Networks, Security and Privacy Technologies, Analytics, Wearable Computers

Why's Korea setting the goal and the roadmap to get IoT Services?

• After going through the industrial and information revolutions, our society is currently experiencing a hyper-connected revolution based on the Internet of Things (IoT), in which many objects are connected to the Internet.

• IoT will be used as a means to solve current issues in society in terms of public administration (improving civil services), industry (improving productivity, efficiency, and added-value), and individuals (improving safety, convenience, and other aspects related to quality of life).

• Though Korea still lags behind major countries globally in terms of IoT competitiveness, it has enough potential* to stand as a leader of the global market with its top-class ICT infrastructure and manufacturing capacities.

CASE STUDY : KOREA

Source: Korea - IoT Master Plan 2014

Strategy 1. Increase Collaboration Among Players in the Ecosystem (SPNDSe)

KOREA STRATEGY

Figure 2. The Internet of Things Was “Born” Between 2013 and 2018

Strategy 2. Promote Open Innovation

KOREA STRATEGY

Figure 2. The Internet of Things Was “Born” Between 2013 and 2018

Strategy 3. Develop and Expand Services Targeted Toward the Global Market

KOREA STRATEGY

INTERNET OF THINGS

Wireless Communication

Network Interconnection

Process Control

Product Identification

Barcode, RFID

Sensor Network,

Automation

Web Technologies,

Internet

RFID, GSM, 3G, 4G, 5G,

WLAN, WiMax, LTE

Strategy 4. Develop Customized Strategies for Large Businesses, SMEs, and Startups

KOREA STRATEGY

1. For Global and Large Businesses: Strengthen alliances to secure platform competitiveness and lead open partnerships based on mutual growth and cooperation between large businesses and SMEs

2. For SMEs: Develop and provide an open platform and test-bed to reduce development costs and time-to-market, and support collaboration among businesses of different areas such as software, sensors, devices, and user businesses

3. For startups: Establish an ecosystem for realizing ideas into products and businesses, such as open source hardware or software and D.I.Y. (Do It Yourself, where users can develop products on their own)

KOREA – MAIN TASK1. Establish and Expand Creative IoT Service Market

Develop Promising IoT Platform and Expand ServicesDevelop and Expand New ICBM Converged ServicesDevelop User-Oriented Creative Services

2. Foster Global Businesses Specialized in IoTPromote Open Global PartnershipsPromote the Smart Device IndustryPromote Smart Sensor IndustrySupport Shared Growth of the Traditional Industry and New Software IndustryComprehensive Life Cycle Support

3. Establish an Infrastructure for the Safe and Dynamic Development of IoTImprove Information Security InfrastructureExpand Wired and Wireless InfrastructureDevelop Core Technologies and Foster ManpowerEstablish an Liberal and Competitive Industrial Environment

SINGAPORE

CHONBURI, THAILAND

SMART GRIDJAPAN UNITED STATE

BEIJING, CHINA

HOUSTON,

TEXAS

DUBAI, UAE

MADRID, SPAIN

PARIS, FRANC

E

QUITO, ECUADO

R

SAO PAULO, BRAZILOSKARSHAMM, SWEDEN

MUMBAI, INDIA

FUTURE?