NAMASTE

NEPAL

officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country located in South Asia. With an area of 147,181 square kilometres (56,827 sq mi) and a population of approximately 27 million,Nepal is the world's 93rd largest country by land mass and the 41st most populous country. It is located in theHimalayas and bordered to the north by China and to the south, east, and west by India. Nepal is separated from Bangladesh by the narrow Indian Siliguri Corridor and from Bhutan by the Indian state of Sikkim. Kathmandu is the nation's capital city and largest metropolis.

NEPAL• A landlocked country between India and China• Population- 26,494,504• 93rd largest country in the world• Capital- Kathmandu• Government: Federal Parliamentary Republic• Currency: Nepalese Rupee (NPR)• President: Ram Baran Yadav

Languages•Official Language: Nepali.

•Major Languages: English, Maithilli, Bhojpuri, Tharu, Tamang, Newari, Magar, Awadhi, Bantawa, Gurung, Limbu, and Bajjika.

•Other Languages: Nachhiring, Athpare, Bahing, Belhare, Toto, Dogri-Kangri, Dura, Kayort, Khaling, Kham, Kulung, Kurukh, Kusunda, Lepcha, Majhwar, Mugom, Mundari, Puma, Rajbanshi,Sampang, Sanskrit, Santali, Sherpa, Sunuwar, Thami, Thulung, Wambule, Wayu, Yakhha, and Yamphu.

Religion

Major Religion- Hinduism(81.3%)

Other Religions- • Buddhism(9%)• Islam(4.4%)• Yumanism(3%)• Christianity(1.4%)• Other(0.9%)

Sports

• Soccer- All Nepal Football Association

• Cricket- The Cricket Association of Nepal

• Other sports- Swimming, Volleyball, Tennis, Boxing, Wrestling,, Running, Weightlifting, Basketball, Shooting, Archery, Badminton and Golf

FLAG OF NEPALThe Nepal flag was officially adopted on December 16, 1962, and it's the only national flag that's not a rectangle or square. 

The Blue Border symbolizes peace, while Red is the color of the rhododendron, Nepal's official flower. The crescent moon is said to represent the royal house, while the sun represents the Rana family. 

World highest peaks in Nepal:Out of top 10 world’s heighest peaks, 8 lies in Nepal

Name Height (meter) Rank

Mount Everest 8,848 World’s Highest (1st)

Kangchenjunga 8,586 3rd

Lhotse 8,516 4th

Makalu 8,462 5th

Cho Oyu 8,201 6th

Dhaulagiri I 8,167 7th

Manaslu 8,156 8th

Annapurna I 8,091 10th

Besides these, there are other many high peak mountains

CULTURE Statues of Buddha

Traditional and Modern Clothing

CUISINEMomo are Nepal’s answer to the delicious dumpling. Usually containing steamed vegetables or meat, the filling is encased in a flour dough, and is then steamed or fried. Momo are usually accompanied by one or two dips, often with a tomato base or fermented vegetables

Sel RotiMost commonly consumed during Tihar and Dashai, sel roti is one of the most unique dishes that this hilly landscape has to offer. It may well look like a cross between a doughnut and a bagel, but sel roti is actually made of rice flour, and is like no other bread in the world

FESTIVALSDashain is celebrated as the greatest national festival in Nepal. This festival is believed to be the symbol of victory of virtue over sin, according to the mythology. It has been celebrated since Lord Ramchandra got victory over demon king Ravan. It is believed that Ramchandra was able to make Goddess Durga content with him by worshipping her. That's why he was blessed and empowered. Therefore Dashain is viewed to be deeply rooted to antiquity. Dashain is believed to have a historical as well as cultural significance accordingly.

Tihar‘Deepawali’ is also called Tihar. It is known as Bhaitika in some places. Thus the terms Deepawali, Tihar and Bhaitika refer to the same festival. This festival is generally celebrated for five days, so it is said Yampanchak. During this festival some animals, birds, gods and goddesses are worshipped

As this is the festival of lights and flowers, various kinds of candles, lights and traditional Diyos are lit in order to illuminate the whole building of the people. Theflowers blooming in flower gardens beautify the whole environment. Flowers are tremendously used during this festival.

Kathmandu ValleyKathmandu Valley comprises the three ancient cities of Kathmandu, Patan and Bhaktapur, which were once independent states ruled by the Malla kings from the 12th to the 18th centuries. The three cities house seven UNESCO World Heritage shrines which are together listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site (Culture). The valley is also home to hundreds of other exquisite monuments, sculptures, artistic temples and magnificent art – reminders of the golden era in Nepal’s architecture.

ATTRACTIONS

Kathmandu Valley

Pokhara

Pokhara’s bewitching beauty has been the subject of many travel writers. Its pristine air, spectacular backdrop of snowy peaks, serene lakes and surrounding greenery make it ‘the jewel in the Himalaya’, a place of remarkable natural beauty. With the magnificent Annapurna range forming the backdrop and the serenity of three major lakes – Phewa, Rupa and Begnas – Pokhara is the ultimate destination for relaxation. Pokhara Valley, gateway to the Annapurna region where many a trekker finds his Shangri-la, sits high on the list of ‘must visit’ places in Nepal.

Pokhara

Chitwan

Chitwan literally means “heart of the jungle”. In recent years Chitwan tops the list of things to do in Asia. It is a truly wildlife adventure of a different kind – jungle safaris on elephant backs or jeeps, birdwatching, canoe rides and jungle walks.The Chitwan National Park is Asia’s best preserved conservation area, where wildlife thrives and their habitats remain intact. Only half-hour flight from Kathmandu, the park lies in the Inner Terai lowlands and consists of Sal forests, tall elephant grasslands, hills, ox-box lakes and flood plains of the Narayani, Rapti and Reu rivers. Enlisted as a UNESCO World Heritage Site (Natural) in 1984, the park spreads over an area of 932 sq. km.

Chitwan

THANK YOU