1. Hey kids, Can any of you tell me about modifiers?
2. Class, anyone. Bueller? Anyone? Modifiers?
3. Well, its a start any way. This looks like a job for
4. Me! & The Language League
5. Modifier Edition Starring
6. Definition of Modify To limit or restrict meaning So how
does this work with words? The word box could be referring to any
of the boxes above. However, if the modifier red is added we limit
the choices and know which box is being referenced.
7. Adjective Definition - words used to modify nouns and
pronouns. Adjectives do this by answering: What kind? Which one?
How many? How much?
8. Two ways adjectives work Placed directly in front of a noun.
NounAdjective girlpretty The pretty girl danced. Used as a
predicate adjective after a linking verb. Noun Linking verb
Adjective girl is pretty The dancing girl is pretty.
9. Special types Proper Once proper nouns but used as
adjectives Articles a, an & the Demonstratives This, that,
these, & those
10. Practice On your worksheet complete practice 1 by
underlining the adjectives. Then write the question it answers
above it. What kind? Which one? How many? How much?
11. Check yourself Which one? 1. That one is being sold. How
Many? What kind? 2. The green dress belongs to her. How much? 3.
You have more homework than me. How Many? 4. Eight people voted
yes.
12. Adverbs Definition a word used to modify a verb, adjective,
or another adverb. Adverbs do this by answering: How? When? Where?
How often? To what extent?
13. Examples: Modifying a verb. The boy ran quickly. How did
the boy run? Modifying an adjective. The rather ugly monster scared
him. To what extent was the monster ugly? Modifying another adverb.
The boy ran very quickly. How quickly?
14. Practice On your worksheet complete practice 2 by what the
underlined adverb is modifying above it. Verb Adverb Adjective
15. Check yourself verb 1. The train engine slowly pulled the
freight cars. adverb 2. The teacher talked very rapidly. adjective
3. The rather charming girl left early. verb 4. The fish always
swim.
16. But wait theres more Act now and we will throw in a third
part of speech at no extra cost.
17. Preposition A word used to indicate a relationship between
an object and another word in a sentence. Prepositions can not act
alone; they must have an object. This means a preposition will
always be a part of a phrase if used correctly.
18. Phrases A phrase is a group of words working together as a
single part of speech.
19. How prepositions work Prepositional phrases will work to
modify in the same ways that adjectives and adverbs do. So if you
ask the questions given earlier and get a one word answer, the
answer is either an adjective or adverb depending on the question.
If the question needs two or more words to answer it and does not
contain both a subject and a verb, it is a prepositional
phrase.
20. Practice Homework: Complete the adverb or preposition
worksheet. Remember if it does not have an object, it is not a
preposition.