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Types of sentences according to function a. Declarative Sentence b. Interrogative Sentence c. Imperative Sentence d. Exclamatory Sentence
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GOOD AFTERNOON
REVIEW
What is a SENTENCE?
One of the strongest storms ever to make landfall howled across the Philippines.
How can we help the victims of the typhoon?
Pray for the victims.
It breaks my heart to see and hear news about the typhoon!
TYPES OF SENTENCESACCORDING TO
FUNCTION
SETS
Set A
Set B
Set C
Set D
SET A
A rose bush grew in the garden.
Ben has just thrown a ball through the window.
DECLARATIVESENTENCE
DECLARATIVE SENTENCE
says something about a person, thing, place or event it usually ends with a period it makes a statement
Is that a rose bush in the garden?Did Ben just throw a ball
through the window?
SET B
INTERROGATIVESENTENCE
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE
asks a question
ends with a question mark
SET C
Look at the rose bush in the garden.
See if Ben’s thrown a ball through the window.
IMPERATIVESENTENCE
IMPERATIVE SENTENCES
issues a command or expresses a request or a wish
request uses the words please or kindly while command is like giving orders
you can also express a wish in this type of sentence
For example,
1.Have a safe trip.
SET D
I wouldn't dream of touching that rose bush!
I’ll scream if Ben’s thrown a ball through the window!
EXCLAMATORYSENTENCE
EXCLAMATORY SENTENCES
expresses strong feelings or emotions such as anger, sorrow, grief, surprise, or the like
ends with an exclamation point
ACTIVITY 1Directions: Identify each of the following sentences as declarative, imperative, interrogative, or exclamatory.
______1. The children are our future.______2. Please let them lead the way.______3. Do people need someone to look up to?______4. How the children laughed!______5. Make a change.______6. Our world is ruined! 7. The typhoon blew the roofs of buildings in Tacloban.______ 8. Have a nice day.______9. Kindly put your donations in the drop box.______10. Are you an active citizen?
ACTIVITY 2
The class is divided into 2 groups. Each will be given a dice to be passed around eveytime a song is playing, if the song stops, everyone should stop passing the dice and the person
holding the dice will give an example of a sentence. The dice has a word written on each
side, either declarative, interrogative, exclamatory, request, wish or command and the
sentence they will construct must depend on what the top of the dice displays.
ASSIGNMENT
Direction: Using the four types of sentences according to function, make a short essay about how you can be an active citizen and how you can help out our country.
Criteria:
Diction – 5 points
Organization of Thought – 5 points
Content – 5 points
15 points