- 1. Also available in the Technical Japanese SeriesReflections
on Science by Naka.,va Ukichiro Solid-State Physics and
EngineeringAn Advanced Japanese Reader Technical Japanese
SupplementTranslated and edited by Edward E. Daub Craig T. Van
l)egriftand Shiro AsanoThis book is a supplement to the textbook
Basic TechnicalJapanese. It introduces 100 new kanji and more
than((Snow crystals are letters sent from the heavens. ))700 new
words and phrases that appear frequently in-Nakaya
Ukichirodocuments dealing with solid-state physics. The textoffers
ten lessons, each presenting key vocabulary andFor anyone learning
to comprehend scientifIc articles inten new kanji that reappear in
the exercises for thatJapanese, this reader offers selections from
the writingslesson and in subsequent lessons, reinforcing
learning.of well-known Japanese scientist, Nakayo Ukichiro. AtThe
exercises emphasize vocabulary building, kanjithe time of his death
in 1962, the American Meteorologicalrecognition, definition
nlatching, and translation skills.Society Bulletin heralded him as
" ... the worlds outstand-An introductory lesson reviews the
katakana anding scientific investigator of snow crystals."hiragana
writing systems. Nakaya was a popularizer of science and a
brilliant1995 Paper ISBN 0-299-14734-7essayist. Here are included
excerpts from his classic bookThe Methods ofScience (I(agaku no
Hoohoo) and otherBiotechnologyliterary essays discussing various
cultural and social topicsTechnical Japanese Supplementin relation
to science. English translations accompany theJames L.
DavisJapanese texts, followed by a glossary.2003 Paper ISBN
0-299-18104-9 This book is a supplement to the textbook Basic
TechnicalJapanese. It introduces 100 new kanji and more thanBasic
Technical Japanese1500 technical terms that appear frequently in
documentsEdward E. Daub, R. Byron Bird, and Nobuo Inouedealing with
biotechnology, in addition to reviewingvocabulary containing the
365 kanji presented in BasicEven with no previous training in
Japanese language,Technical Japanese.readers of this book can learn
to translate technical man-1995 Paper ISBN 0-299-14714-2uals
research publications, and reference works. BasicTechnical Japanese
provides step-by-step instruction,from an introduction to the
Japanese writing systemPolymer Science and Engineeringthrough a
mastery of grammar and scientific vocabularyTechnical Japanese
Supplementto practice in reading actual texts in Japanese. With R.
Byron Bird and Sigmund Floydextensive character charts and
vocabulary lists, the book This supplement to Basic Technical
Japanese introducesis entirely self-contained; no dictionaries or
other refer- an additional 100 kanji to build vocabulary for
readingence works are needed. The authors are scientists and and
translating Japanese literature related to polymerengineers with
extensive experience in translatingscience and
engineering.Japanese. 1995 Paper ISBN 0-299-14694-41990 Cloth ISBN
0-299-12730-3!(anji for C;omprehending Technical
Japanese!(anji-Flash/BTJ Edward E. DaubCraig T. Van DegriftHere are
presented twenty kanji, vocabulary that useThis DOS software is an
electronic tlashcard companionthose kanji, a kanji-card format for
study and review, andto Basic Technical Japanese. It follows the
text chaptertechnical Japanese essays with English translation.
Thisby chapter, providing exercises to test the pronunciation
volume also introduces significant scientific vocabulary.and
meaning of all 510 kanji and 4000 compound words1995 Paper ISBN
0-299-14704-5introduced in the textbook. It also allows missed
ordsto be saved for retesting. The program requires VCiA orcolor
EGA graphics.1992 Software ISBN 0-299-97077-9
2. Intermediate Technical JapaneseVolume 2: Glossary 3.
IntermediateTechnical JapaneseVolume 2:GlossaryJames L. Davis
University of Wisconsin-MadisonThe University of Wisconsin Press 4.
The University ofWisconsin Press1930 Monroe Street Madison,
Wisconsin 53711www. wisc.edu/wisconsinpress/ Copyright 2002 The
Board of Regents ofthe University of Wisconsin SystemAll rights
reserved35 42Printed in the United States
ofAmericaCataloging-in-Publication data is available from the
Library of Congress ISBN 0-299-18564-8 5. Table of Contents-Volume
2Lesson 0: Review of Verbs and Verb Forms1Lesson 1: Mathematics I
(numbers and sets)7Lesson 2: Mathematics IT (matrices, variables
and functions) 19Lesson 3: Mathematics ill (solutions, statistics
and models) 33Lesson 4: Computer Science I (fundamentals; part
I)55Lesson 5: Computer Science IT (fundamentals; part IT)71Lesson
6: Computer Science ill (applications; part I)83Lesson 7: Computer
Science IV (applications; part IT)93Lesson 8: Mechanics I (pressure
and vacuum) 105Lesson 9: Mechanics IT (motion and flow)123Lesson
10: Thermodynamics I (fundamentals)137Lesson 11: Thermodynamics IT
(applications) 147Lesson 12: Light I (fundamentals) 155Lesson 13:
Light II (wave properties) 165Lesson 14: Light III (applications)
175Lesson 15: Sound I (fundamentals) 185Lesson 16: Sound II
(applications)195Lesson 17: Magnetism I (fundamentals) 205Lesson
18: Magnetism II (applications)215Lesson 19: Electricity I
(fundamentals) 225Lesson 20: Electricity II (applications)
.231Lesson 21: Electricity III (semiconductors and superconductors)
239Lesson 22: Electronics I (transistors and diodes) 247Lesson 23:
Electronics II (other circuit elements and basic circuits)
255Lesson 24: Electronics III (ICs)261Lesson 25: Electronics IV
(other circuits and devices)269Lesson 26: Signals and Signal
Processing I (fundamentals) 277Lesson 27: Signals and Signal
Processing II (applications)285Lesson 28: Computer Hardware I
general) 295Lesson 29: Computer Hardware II (memory and
recording)303Lesson 30: Polymers I (fundamentals)309Lesson 31:
Polymers II (MW, DP, viscosity and processing) 319Lesson 32:
Polymers ITI (properties and applications) 329Lesson 33: Materials
I (ceramics; fundamentals) 341Lesson 34: Materials II (ceramics;
applications)351Lesson 35: Materials III (glass, carbon and
diamond)363 -v- 6. Lesson 36: Materials IV (metals) 375Lesson 37:
Materials V (material processing) 389Lesson 38: Materials VI
(material properties)399Lesson 39: Interdisciplinary Topics I
(magnetic and electrical interactions) 407Lesson 40:
Interdisciplinary Topics IT (electrochemical, biochemical and
bioelectronic interactions) 415 -vi- 7. Lesson 0: Review of Verbs
and Verb Forms0.1) connective form of a verb~BIJO)I 7 /{ YO)
special~Ary(pure) number {Also read 7J) 9 to refer to a
"count"}fftt }/~1existence1~0)=/10)arbitrary... ~:~tG-C... :?71
G-Cwith respect to ..., with regard to ..., for ...~fJftJ t~ fJ
t~Jto be valid, to hold true, to consist oflfit~.Q?7 /t~.Q simple,
mereac~:t=- :Jrysymbol~$ ~/~ryarithmetic operation, algorithm...
cc7).-CJ:v) we may consider, we may view ~ .:L ry =Jry-~set,
collection7t 7/ element~< 7J)< to write... 7J) Gt~~to consist
of ..., to be made up of ...0.2) conjunctive form of a verbfIJr;
sum, peace, harmony, JapanffF9.Q ~3ry9.Qto namet~ti. 1
Jt~ti.DC:Jonly oneJE~.Q~t!.~~ to be determined1lJ~$j{1jjJjJ/,*ryj7
commutative law*S~$j{1j * 7 Y :J~ ry ry j 7 associative law~~: I
7~:especially, in particular~~~-~tt?7~7/1T37--t1 multidimensional
uniformity~JE7/71 test~~ 71~/ calculation, computation~~t~ 3 ry1 t~
easy, simplefI{PJ!L~ ~~7/A7pseudorandom number!XJ~ 7Y7/weakness,
fault, shortcominggij G7J) ~: 9 ~ 3!> ~ t; 7J) ~:9 ~to clarify,
to make clearfilu O)~U to desire, to wish forDD$
addition*$multiplication... ~:--=>v)-rconcerning ..., regarding
..., for ...7t~$j{rj 7"//1 ,*ryj 7distributive law~jtv17/ zero
elementlfifjf:jt?7/17/ unit elementPJ~1*jJjJ/?71 commutative
fieldfF.Q --=>C:~~ to seek, to demand1.i$.*7$9method, manner,
technique*531J~1~Ygeneral classification!A.(J)-:J~(J)next,
followingft~~ =z.J!t1variety, kind, sort1.13) tt~J .y=z./~3 order,
sequence A11$9J? transitive lawin other words, that
isI3jJJ*,J~~~9t1=3 automatic controltJ!l4JJ1!~ :1T/ 1) 0 /classical
theory~~ C: Iv C (J)~~ ~~ C: Ivc (J) ~td!> lvin almost all
caseslliAn~ / ==z. 9 1) 3 ?single inputllitfjn~ / ~ =z. Y 1) 3
?single output~~7 -{- ~/Y? t/717 -{-~/Y?linear feedback control
system *,J~~ATAt1=3~ATA -10- 17. to handle, to treat, to deal
with1.14) &rJ.if, if it is(m, n) ~fi~J (m, n) tJ~t::..:fa 3 7
vYm x n matrix, matrix of (m, n) type~- tJ7- each-ii-:J{counter for
many small objects}~JJ7 ]--.)J, vYJ7 ]--.)J,column vectorif we do
so, thereupon, then, socharacteristicparametersequence (of
numbers)to taketermprevious 0 C: --:J ~ v~" among1 Jti~t
Dc.Jti~tonly one~,-r 1Jt~ G-ralways {with affmnative
predicate}~JllaJ=tt --e/~.:L/~3t1total ordering*t~~d:or~iJ
t)light~1: 1Yt1generation, production occurrence7fl~
"!T/7/scattering=t:~m~g 7V:/Y!/T/ point of discontinuity~yt}~
1~-17/ singular point, singularity{fJ: 71A9coefficient~}J..rYx
/O)OO~~ ~}~7 ~ /O)jJ /71 ~;f Boltzmann equationtlffl I/37 invoking,
quoting claiming 7.I./t-ol::- entropy7t~ :J7t/light ray(tij~ tr~
direction orientation 7~t:9~ :~?f:9~to reverse., to do
backwardsMm~O) ~;t;b~b(i)anterior. tovard the front~1ltqO) ? 0~
tJ~b(J) posterior, toward the back~~~ ~3rJT/focal point -23- 30.
2-1: fiJIJrT~J .:39VY matrix!I 71/ring~~PJ~-f*
r:7171/~1noncommutative field~~-f*~YA9~1real number field~~~-f*
7?JAry~1complex number field... ~~i1~~v) ...~;!~l;)i1~.f:).f:)v)it
often happens that ...-1:. -V3 ry on ...-00-::1 {counter for many
small objects }*O)et 5 tJ: J~O)et5tJ:such as the following~1Jm
7-3ry*ry71 rectangle~1R/17-arrangement,
layoutff4JJX:::1ry--e1construction, composition~7t~1J/ component,
element1J5~~ et~~ to call, to name1:.~2~3ry:f-the above (mentioned)
Gb9 to write out, to express in writing~-f*t3"JtJ:7~ -5-1
T:f-tJ:tangible, specific, definite11):*?~:f- mode, method, form,
system~T G309 to show, to indicate~OO~ 3r)7J/A?explicit
function=JJ100f* =:Jr)7J/7-1 binary relation~OO~ -1 /7J/A?implicit
functionljx~ 3!>t::..x~ to give, to impartWJ~~ ~3""-/A?
parameter~1r~~/17J1""-/A? parameterWJ~~~~ ~3""-/Ar7l:::3r)V
parametric representationIOCff_~T37"t:f-~.:z.?:1? Cartesian
product~5t1JNit e7~/*r7T1~=t: differential equationii-f*77~1
falling bodyJ!!fJJ ?,/Pr) motionElEB1i~~::Lr)7YjJfree
fall#.11*:/Y-51object, body~ra V7J/time0 .. 0) 5!>~:(with)in
...IlSfII :f- 3I)distance-ti~t exactlyri~ fallclause + c9n~1if we
suppose ...DDJml3t acceleration-lEO) fixed, constant -28- 35. ~J! /
Y 7/ discoverym~weight~.s~;t6~ to chooseflftfi~~7/:j-value of an
integral jjr)A(J)~itjJr):A(I):J?~=t:Gauss" formula;mjjjc~ I) 3 ?*r)
c t> both I3wfet :)::J..r)IJ.free-is -~-1 {counter for large
machines and vehicles}~~O)7?:A70) multiple, pluralA~(}C(J.c.
people~.m:tD77b~.7 3 970 7~7.b..application programm-ftO)J:I/~~4
(J)modemfMitIIJ:!~-t1:3 I) 0::/ control theoryA,~ ~)*{>now right
now 7I~7DtA::J.7~3ry:1DtAindustrial process~Jjl/D-tA
iJ/:t-37/0tAenvironmental process~11i~-l:T)v 7-1-if1
ti7-l:T)Veconomic model. . Ol:JJJ -C~)~...~:tt)t~JLl-).Qhas reached
the point of ...-37- 44. unstable~~fI1A7~alphanumeric character~~
=/~=l= recognition, cognition7C~EJ9)(f~1&
::J7jJ7T=l=-~~J:~c:t]optical character reader~tflJ7=J-/iNj:
*9T1~=l=- equation~~/iNj: ~~1 A7*771 ~=l=-algebraic equation~flRm~
A7=J-1J 1 *7numerical solution~9G~ ... c:~t ;Q)tJ: G9G ~... c:~tnot
limited/restricted to ...
tJ~~Gt~V)1J~Gt~v)m::J/root~fii~t~A7=J-71~/numerical
calculation/operation/iit.*9*9method, manner, technique*glj
~1Ygeneral classificationIx(/) -:J~(/) next, followingilIf~fii
=l=-/~=J- approximate value1:j. 7.. -c tJ) t:> Jt.J t~ 7.. -ctJ
t:> after giving, after imparting*~Il "t-1~ precision,
accuracy~lxGf(~ =J-7 ~1J 1) 3 7 successive/sequential
improvementG-Cv) v)-CJ:v) (we) may usel&*G-C~~.:z.7J7G-C~even
if (it) convergesimll J7~rate, velocity~v).B~V) slowilI-:5 rJJ:lt~
betteriR-S~;t 6.s~ to chooseM)~-/O)"-1 ));-- -;I (J)closed
loopa~fiflO) iJ-1 I) 3" -tJ-1 ::JO) improvement final, last-1
"//f)J,,-AAJJ -1 "//~)~A=3. :7 1) 3? impulse inputA7~/A1J.A T~
-;1=::1. r) I) 3? step input... J:~t9-Q... 1:~19~with respect to
..., with regard to ..., for ...iAill~~~it j]f~7fr)f?-t1 transient
response characteristicsiJAlJEJlIJ$lJJII:JT:/T:=-.y~?--e1:3
classical automatic control theoryJ1I!if8 1]0/~L,lt) It-;t;-QL,(,,)
remarkable, considerable, striking~M :37t:f- accomplishment,
achievement... O)l--:J... Q)(}C:Jone of ...~JjJIJ1!
}::/~Y*9criterionJa1DtIt~J!i~ .:I. 7 JA 7) 3 91 ::t-frequency
domainNyquist fJLWfNyquist 4=-t =t:- Nyquist locusm*tJ9fct
:J"/~/T:f-1J: fundamental, basicJtfct-Q~c.fJ.-Qto
differm2*titw.*fjit~1 =~tjJ1 ?T-1t:/World War IIIi! almost.
roughly, approximately%JiX completionC~0Cin passing, by the
waytt~1tifJT=f:;.:I.YtJ?~/ technological innovation~L~:t~ c;
rJ:and, in addition (to that)-43- 50. ~7j{IJ$fJ~*I~
7-1J7t-1:3=t:=t:measurement and control equipment~f!g/Y
~-1invention__li9tJ:=t: 7-1 =t:3T tJ:wonderful, amazing,
miraculousilI ~$fJ~Jlf! ~ =t:/~+-1t-1:3) 0/ modem control
theoryrm< OG< to open {transitive verb}imm
Y7Y/communicationf4~ tJjJ7 science~Ji /YT/development, growth%i<
JJ::< stronglyW1JiWlY7=t: stimulation, stimulusf1lmf4~
:/37$7tJjJ7 computer/information sciencem~tJ: :;::L 7 3 7 tJ:
important~B~tJ::J /=~T=t:tJ: modem, up-to-dateijl~O)7/~-10)
modem~*3tJ:~~-1tJ: various, varied1& l] fJltr cJ) C: -:5 <
to base upon ...f.lJItJi-~general determinationJ:: t) ...more
..._if~ 7/2.YtI.strict severe, rigorous7~JEJ9T~hypothesis,
supposition, assumptionBJ_m ~~.:L9~~/(statistical) populationaq*iJ~
I):II::: 3 .1$/random sampletI**~B.Jf{ 1::3.7*/ ~T~A9sampleunknown
(population) parameterr9 inside~ interior, inner part1iUffl~
:t=-3?~3~1 local name~/7/ declaration~fi)( :/Y::Jr)//executable
statementJlfJ~L, < t] ~;t L- repetition, repeatedly ~
iteration71~)( :t/::f-//branching statement~rr$~Y:J?-:fexecutable
part/portionAtlTfPJ~(,~tt~::J r) .19nestingmilt) tJ ~ 1J. t)
stacking, overlappingt>t~itQto give~ to provide11$4
::t--t1regulation, control-:fD~~X 7D~7//block statement;WJ:1D~l7 b
7?/D?7b.subprogramw~$ t/7:/:tdeclarative part/portion0iJ~m~$
v1jj1~3 )7exception handli~g part/portion(3)tEJ~ :;7/:;~/ oneself,
itselfJltttl9~r.Jtf-9 to call, to summon~~O)1ii-10)other than~
except forfY)~l19t~ ~1 :;T:f-t~explicit~J:fv:J-~ -:fY I) v:J-
~physical record-74- 81. 2 ~~2ti~fiI=~=f?t7j7T secondary
storage~2fitl-1* =f?t7 /1 ~1 storage medium~~~77A7:JseveraUmultiple
itemsI!!I~jJ1A7 count, number of times, frequency~~ "~to decrease
(in size or number), to diminishl:tJ~~ (6tJ~~ to rise, to go up, to
be promoted, to enter (a dwelling)size, magnitude5-4:
iJimi2t1~2ti*==-::t?7"1memory system7t_~ll :t / 1) ~? 1) Y
separating and becoming
independent~2ti1JJ:t=f?t?*7~=fstorage/memory
(system)-~U-tJ~Vpertaining to ..., on the part of
...{&~7~VAjJj77~VA virtual addressfnBJ1l!7~VA0 / 1)7~VA logical
address~7~VA~Y7~VAreal address, actual address~!1I!7~VA7~Y1) 7 ~
VAphysical address{&~~21ifl_ jJj7=f?t7=f:J7virtual
storage/memory (device)$fJ~ t1~7 constraint, limitation,
restrictiontiflljJ/T]relaxation{OC~7 ~ VA~r~, jJj77~VA77jJ/ virtual
address spaceJJJ~MWC~ ~ 7T=f"!Y1 /1 T dynamic relocation}Xiii//~/on
the other hand~2ti~~ ==-?t? 7J /1) memory management~m
~YJ;I/implementation, materialization, realization1JteI. ~
considerably, quite, ratheri9ilt:J7~high level, height,
altitude$fJ~mt1:337 for use in control7~VA~~ 7~VA~/jJ/address
translationUPJi~Jffitt =f37~3~/~37t1 locality of referencesm~ibt~5
to accompany~1JfJ::t:- 3 ry I) 3 ?-a powerfut strong
potenty7~I/AmJEm1re7~I/A~T1:f-/9addressing
function/capabilityT-5M~T-~:J7,/r)data
structure~~7~1/:A:;~:Jr)7~1/:Aeffective address1:1i~M ~1"t1=t=-:J7
production mechanismIWJE7/T1 limit, restriction!1m Jr)fJ
increasemJUJ~3~initial stage, early period7
t:VA~.J7t:v:At-1-e1address-generating hardware1- ~?.:r.7J-
~r).:r.7ftfdliM-ftT1fJfJtJfJ price reduction~fT~1 ~)v~;J:J r)-!t-1
tJ J~ execution cycle~fIt~ATb. //~/~ATb.distributed
systemiljjlj-j=-~4=-~Y~ identifier~ftfjM~ttJ:*x:5~ naming~~ ;J ~
.:Lief!:t:.y;J~.:L:t:-~? cache memoryA v-:/~GtiAv-7~~? slave
memoryJ{ Y 7 7 -getiJ{;J7Y-=i=-;t!Jbuffer memory***/71 by nature,
essentially, originally~~~ ~/7/~-1explorersjiM ~~1materials.
suppliesL,*Jlt3t~tloto entrustJ-A7~IJjJ/ j-A7 ~ IJjJ/North American
Aviation Corporationtit~~tt :Jr)?7jj1~~itAfJ-1 =:::L 7intervention,
involvementil/J1W~-1~37JT/ minimum
levelEJlIJit-yJ-:r)jJautomationflfifT1J?low speedJliJillAlli1J.y
:::L 7 ~ :/ =.:L 7 ~ .:I. Y 1) 3 -7 peripheral input-output
deviceJ7T ~-tellm-__I.1-e17-1.ry-/::f- satellite computerm~T-:f~_
~:t-T-/JryT (magnetic) tape drive~ATAm11t ~ATb.::rrJt1 system
configurationJa1Jl1~1l~.:L7~/yry=rperipheral
equipment/deviceAlli1J$tJfqI =::L ry~::L Y I)3 ?t-1: 3input-output
control~m/D?7~/!/~:;::Lr)/DJy~72 :/~ multiprogrammingn:&J/
version {for software), edition (for books }~~ --it-- intention,
aim, designBJJIltft ~-1tJ?tJ definition,
clarificationt**ft~-1J;-1fJsystemizatioD organization7tim:f-~
scale, scope*t~ ;f- 3 .y -1 t~ huge, gigantic,
mega-J7~9I7fBfIJ7~9.I.7:t-4=software crisisJ7l.I.7I~J7~7I.7:Jr)jj?
software engineering~~ 71::fturning point opportunity,
chance7ilJ:lli: ~1~3r:71 high-endmt~7/7-1 prototype, pattern,
model, archetype -80- 87. ~,:/.y=t:-the same time ~"J:/thought,
ideaffiM*I ffiM =t:- ffiMcomputeritfifflgt_lI ~373?7-1~/=t:
commercial computerMi*~ ~j:G*~to begin, to commence~~~J/
~?5T-1semiconductor~flf~tif,N ~-=z.Q~=t-7J:.y-=z.Yintegration
technology*~t9~tJ:tJ~~t9~" pastlbeyond the middle~f.~:J7-t-1/:/high
performance~n /:/1) 37 ability,
capability7t~f~7/~/7Jdecentralization~imtJ: =t:- -=z. 7 "J 7 tJ:
rapid, quickimrrGMi~~~ / :J r) G~j: G~ ~to begin to
advance/progressimIAflJffl :J~/1) 3:/ individual/personal use~m
~Y!7connection, joint, attachment7 7-1 )vfi~77-1 )v-r / "J?file
transfer7 7-1 )v~~ 7 7 -1 )v 1) 3 r) -1 =t-file
area/domain*t~.:IJ~~to extend over or into, to
straddle7D-tArJ3imrn~~7D-tA7J/Yr)~/=t-/r)interprocess communication
functionm~D1;}-1 /*lfre I/tJ7D~-1/=t-/7remote log-in
function~-~tJ:~ :/-1 Y-r=t-tJ: unifieditOOl-1 ~=t consciousness,
sense7t~~ 7/~/tJ~t~distributed (type)~~ ~/tJ-1 stage, phase,
step1iffi~ tJtJ7 price~1dfi:J:/tJ high pricef.OO~-1/?
performance~j!J / Y =t: exhibition, displaymttl
tJ:tJ~tlflowM!v~J)Jj=FO)J:: v~ ":J iJ~ V~ tJ "? -c 0) J::
vconvenient/easy to use5-14:V.yA~-- ffiJ a2it ~ til-1T~=t:;t7"Jr)T
temporary storagew:mV.yA~t/3r)V.yA~-dedicated registera2fi7 ~ VA
~-=z.=t-::t77~vAmain memory address registerV~A~V~A~aallT-~
~.:z.=t:;t7T-5T main memory data registerV~A~V~A~fTv~~9v~
:sz:.tJ:v~9veasy to conduct/perform/carry outfff~ /1737double
length-81- 88. -82- 89. Lesson 6: Computer Science III
(applications; part I) :f-J7rule, regulation, convention
7~VAYr1*:7Y:f- mode/method of addressing11771
/lIi~H11771/I./-if/:f- pipeline computinglarithemetic unit~~t.Q~?
~t.Q to create, to establish~~JtJJfF ~1v~~:7"!tparallel
operation/processingIt,**,YI7-7 1~*,Y17-7semantic network
machine~Y/ ~Y/{computer science} low price time-sharing
system7D~7b.gm programming languaget~titj ~:immediately, readily,
at onceiI?~n~?to differ, to be differentff4)tniJlU :J :7 7~ /:f- J
7 syntaxIt,*nlltU1~:f-J7semantics6.3) verb [conjunctive form] +
~:Q; verb [conjunctive form] + ~tJ:l/~~~-gm 0 / 1) n~t~J:I/:J logic
language~J&YY 11 failure~f*t&M :J7~1*:7Y-Vblack body
radiation7Citr{OC~:J :7 1) 3 :7 ~ 7J ~ ~light quantum
hypothesis~~d:~already, now~??t~n~? to doubt, to question, to
suspect-~-;;-;;~fact, truth, realitytt~~M1l!tJ: t:. tJ 7 r:t-tJ /~
/tJ:comparatively simpleM~fM~mfJT~1~~:J7!7tJ1t:t precise structure
analysis*5tra7YY37 crystalJJj{rJ:I/~ atom*5~mT7tm 7~:1r)T/Y~/7bound
electron distributionJM9.Q~Y9.Qto reach, to attain, to arrive-83-
90. 6.4) connective negati,-e + tl + J:: It); connective
affirmative + t> + J:: tr); provisional affirmative + J:: tr);
present affirmative + iifJt J: t); past affirmative + 1ifJf J: (,)
continuous distribution function to return, to go back, to trace
back to rethink, to reconsider~G~7 ~VA symbolic address9Cl= before,
ahead~ previously~ formerly :J v 7 .~ - :" ~ 9~/T /- 1) .:L ry
collector breaking/interrupting current6.5) connective form + ~ 0
7/column~ field 1T~37 one line :JT171~~fixed form(at)tJ~~Itf14 11
:i=-:t-:J r) pumping/exhausting mechanismj[~-@;bito c; tJ lt:"7
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