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The Reformation
By: Matias Benavides
ReformationThe Protestant Reformation , also known as the
Protestant Revolt", was led by Martin Luther.
Martin Luther's spiritual predecessors included John Wycliffe and Jan Hus, who likewise had attempted to reform the Catholic Church.
All mainstream Protestants generally date their doctrinal separation from the Catholic Church to the 16th century
IndulgencesIn Catholic theology, an indulgence is the full or
partial remission of temporal punishment.
Indulgences replaced the severe penances of the early Church.
Council of TrentThe Council of Trent was the 16th-century
Ecumenical Council of the Roman Catholic Church. It is considered to be one of the Church's most
important councils.The council issued condemnations on what it
defined as Protestant heresies and defined Church teachings in the areas of Scripture and Tradition
The 95 ThesesWritten by Martin Luther in 1517 and is widely
regarded as the primary catalyst for the Protestant Reformation.
The disputation protests against clerical abuses, especially the sale of indulgences.
ProtestantismProtestantism is one of the three major
groupings within Christianity.
It is a movement that began in central Europe in the early 16th century.
InquisitionThe Inquisition, Inquisitio Haereticae Pravitatis,
was the "fight against heretics”.
It started in the 12th century, with the introduction of torture in the persecution of heresy.
Martin LutherMartin Luther was a German priest and professor
of theology who initiated the Protestant Reformation.
In 1521 resulted in his excommunication by the pope and condemnation as an outlaw by the Emperor.
Pope Leo XWas the Pope from 1513 to his death in
1521.
He was the last non-priest (only a deacon) to be elected Pope.
Deacon is a role in the Christian Church that is generally associated with service of some kind, but which varies among theological and denominational traditions.
Henry VIIlHenry VIII was King of England from 21 April
1509 until his death.
He was Lord, and later King of Ireland and claimant to the Kingdom of France.
Henry was the second monarch of the House of Tudor.
END