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www.britishcouncil.org
SRI LANKA
Reconciliation, Reconstruction
and Inclusion
www.britishcouncil.org
• Professor Mohan de Silva – Chairman, University Grants
Commission, Sri Lanka
• Professor Ananda Jayawardane – Vice Chancellor, University
of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka
• Mr P. Ranepura – Secretary, Ministry of Skills Development
and Vocational Training, Sri Lanka
• Mr Upul Daranagama – Chairman and CEO, Horizon Campus,
Sri Lanka
OUR SPEAKERS
2
Prof Mohan de Silva MS,FRCS Edin, FCSSL
Chairman, University Grants Commission Sri Lanka
Whales and Dolphins – Mirissa Beach
Dolphin watching – Kalpitiya (42 seconds)
Sri Lankan Higher Education System – The Present Status
Constraints
Way Forward
11
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
China India* Sri Lanka UK US
2010 2011 2012
GER at Upper Secondary level
Source: with the permission of Mr Shailendra Sigdel Statistical Advisor for South Asia, UNESCO Institute for Statistics
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
100.0
Sri Lanka China India US UK
Gross Enrolment Ratio at Tertiary Level by year
2010 2011 2012
• The gap between upper secondary and tertiary education GER is high
• Tertiary education GER is stagnant
Status of Tertiary Education
Source: with the permission of Mr Shailendra Sigdel Statistical Advisor for South Asia, UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Constraints
The Present Legislation –The University Act – 1978
Quality Assurance System – Quality and Transparency
Funding
-
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
5,779
8,524
10,945
8,860
21,752
14,719
18,317
20,841
25,898
28,981
Gover
nm
ent
Gra
nts
- S
LR
Mn
Year
Capital Grant Recurrent Grant
Total GF in
2012
Rs 20.4 Bn
Total GF in
2016 Rs. 50.6 Bn
Government Grants on University
Education 2012 - 2016
Creation of Able (Employable) Graduates
Interventional Strategies
1. New nationally and globally relevant degree programs 2. Diversification of the new degree programs 3. Public- private Partnerships
Undergraduate enrolment by major academic stream 2014/15
Creation of Able (Employable) Graduates
Interventional Strategies
1. New nationally and globally relevant degree programs 2. Diversification of the new degree programs 3. Public - Private Partnerships
A leading nation in Asia for Cost Effective High Quality Higher Education
Public – Private Partnerships
Case Study of
University of Moratuwa
Social Responsibility through Community Projects
Active Citizens
21
Detect and Locate fence breaches Collborator: Sri Lanka Wildlife Conservation Society
Empowering Expanding Education 23
• Establishing new Engineering and Technology
Faculties
Technology Transfer for Industry Development
24
• Industry funded R&D incubators
• Industry funded endowed positions
• Several other models
The Zone24x7 – UOM Electronic Systems Research Laboratory
R&D Laboratories for Development Research
Premium International – UOM for Bio Medical Engineering
Samsons International PLC (SIL) and Samsons Compounds (pvt) Ltd.(SCOM) & UOM
Start-up Support for Student Entrepreneurs
26
International Collaborations
Kochi University of
Technology, Japan
University of
Bremen,
Germany
Garamspace
Research
Institute, Korea
Queensland
University of
Technology,
Australia
Nottingham Trent
University
RIGA
Technical
University,
Riga, Latvia
• Architectural and Project Management services for many government
projects
• Conservation of Historic Monuments
• Jaffna University Master Plan and Township Development
• National Policy development
• Heading many government key institutions
• Strategic Cities Development Project - Kandy & Galle
• Management Plans for Environmental Protection
• Climate resilient action Plans for Coastal urban areas of Sri Lanka
National Contribution – Infrastructure & Services
• Academic Partnerships
• Joint research and international funding
• Access to unmet higher education demand
• Conducive environment and government support
• High quality student population
• Placements for government and commonwealth scholarships
• Exchanges of expertise
• Offer value added and affordable programs
Opportunities
End..
Thank you..
Skills Development and Vocational Training
In Sri Lanka
P. Ranepura Secretary
Ministry of Skills Development & Vocational Training Sri Lnaka
31
Vision
A skilled labor force
Mission “Develop a human resource base through provision of high quality and relevant technical and vocational training for the world of work.
”
32
Student Enrollment of the institution under the Ministry of Skills Development and Vocational training
#
Name of Institution
No of Training Centers
Student Enrollment
2015
1 Vocational Training Authority of Sri Lanka (VTASL)
244 29,328
2 National Apprenticeship and Industrial Training Authority (NAITA) 73 27,285
3 Department of Technical Education & Training (DTET)
39 25,017
4 Ocean University of Sri Lanka (OCUSL) 08 2,057
5 Ceylon German Technical Training Institute (CGTTI) 02 3,078
6 University of Vocational Technology (UNIVOTEC)
01 1,513
7 Sri Lanka Institute of Printing (SLIOP) 02 645
8 National Institute of Business Management (NIBM)
05 15,050
9 National School of Business Management (NSBM) 01 5,234
Total 375 1,09,207
DTET
DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING (DTET)
39 Technical Colleges
a. a. Technician studies,
b. b. Craft studies,
c. c. General studies.
09 Technical Colleges are
upgraded as Colleges of
Technology to offer middle level
technician study programmes.
(Diploma at NVQ 5 & 6 )
VOCATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY OF SRI LANKA (VTA – SL)
06 National Vocational Training Institutes,
24 District Vocational Training Centres
214 Rural Vocational Training Centres
36
NATIONAL APPRENTICE AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING AUTHORITY (NAITA)
37
03 National Training Institutes,
23 District Training Offices
37 Training Centers
10 Affiliated Training Centers
Ceylon – German Technical Training Institute (CGTTI)
Special Craft Level Training in Automobile Technology and related fields.
.
38
University of Vocational Technology (Univotec)
Provide progressive development of students in Technical and Vocational Education to acquire University Education
39
We promote
Inclusive education in TVET
- Gender Balance
- Ethnic Balance
- Disability Access
Recognized Importance
- Reconciliation
- English Language Competency and other soft skills
40
Northern & Eastern Provinces (TVET Students Details)
Institution No of
Centers Students Enrolled in the First half of Year 2016
Northern Province
Department of Technical Education & Training 03 1,947
Vocational Training Authority 22 1,197
National Apprentice & Industrial Training Authority 09 512
Ocean University 01 35
Sub Total 35 3,691
Eastern Province
Department of Technical Education & Training 05 3,347
Vocational Training Authority 37 2,040
National Apprentice & Industrial Training Authority 10 391
Ocean University 01 56
Sub Total 53 5,834
Grand Total 88 9,525
Way Forward
Improve access, relevance and quality of
TVET
Enhance skills and guidance for employbility
Improve management & Training capacity
Improve public and private partnerships
Encourage Foreign partnership
Non-State Higher Education: Opportunities and Challenges
• The absence of a National Qualification Framework with pathways between the various types of HEIs, programmes and courses
• The large proportion of students (nearly 60%) enrolled in External Degree Programs (EDPs) with minimal academic support;
• Inadequate Quality Assurance mechanisms for the entire public and private HE sectors
• Weak research and knowledge linkages between HEIs and the industrial and service sectors of the economy;
• Small and weak segment of short–technical and job oriented HEIs, which constitute a healthy alternative to universities in many countries which have built a successful HE system, responsive to the needs of the economy
Description No. of Students
Sat for O/L Exam 530,000
Sat for A/L Exam 250,000
Eligible for University Admission 140,000
Applying for University Entrance 60,000
Selected for State Universities 26,000
University Admission as a % of A/L sat 9.7 %
University Admission as a % of O/L sat
3.8 %
University Admission as a % of Eligible students
18 %
Source: UGC
• Potentials
Demand for Higher Education
Demand for International Schools
Transnational higher education attracting overseas
students creating education hubs
Opportunities for Degree Pathways mapped out to
Professional Qualifications
Increased competition among students and
institutions
• New Initiatives
Establishing Knowledge City/ University Parks
Developing Linkages between Universities
Encouraging Private-Public Partnerships
A National Accreditation and Quality Assurance
Mechanism