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importance and effect of e business on supply chain management
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E-BUSINESS IN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
CONTENTS
Introduction Background Functions Impact On Supply Chain Performance Revenue Impact Cost Impact Setting Up E-business Advantages Conclusion Reference
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INTRODUCTION
Execution of business transactions over the internet.
Concerned with the use of the Internet to link companies with their trading partners.
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BACKGROUND
Other channels were used for transactions EDI-Electronic Data Exchange Evolved significantly since its introduction in
the 1990’s in parallel with the rapid rate of development of information technology (IT).
IT plays a crucial role in SCM as a key enabler of supply chain integration.
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FUNCTIONS
Provides information across the supply chain Negotiation of prices Allows customers to place orders Allows customers to track orders Filling and delivering orders Receive payment from customers
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REVENUE IMPACT Offers direct sale customers Provides 24 access from any location Aggregating information from various
sources Personalization and customization of
information Implements flexible pricing Speeds the time to market Price and service discrimination Efficient fund transfer
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COST IMPACT
Reduces product handling with a shorter supply chain
Decreases inventory cost Decreases delivery cost and time Reduces facility and processing costs Improve SC cordination
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SETTING UP E-BUSINESS
Integrate the internet with existing physical network
Devise shipment strategies that reflect costs Optimize e-business logistics to handle packages
not pallets Design e-business supply chain to handle returns
efficiently Keep customers informed throughout the order
fulfillment cycle
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ADVANTAGES
Saves money Saves time Easily access of information Easier transaction Updation of new products
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CONCLUSION
E-business has a vital role to play in SCM Still in the first stages of increasing the
recognition of the potential of e-business Have more advantages than disadvantages
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REFERENCE Claudia-Maria Wagner and Edward Sweeney, Dublin
Institute of Technology, Ireland, “e-Business in Supply Chain Management” IGI Global DOI: 10.4018/978-1-60566-808-6.ch002
Sunil Chopra and Peter Meindel “Supply Chain Management”
http://arrow.dit.ie/nitlbk
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Thanks……..