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Table Appointments Include all the objects in a cover that assist a person in dining with food and beverage on the table A cover consists of the: Dinnerware Flatware Beverage ware Linens to be used by each person / place at the table or amount of space allotted to each customer.

Dining Room Presentation

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Page 1: Dining Room Presentation

Table Appointments

• Include all the objects in a cover that assist a person in dining with food and beverage on the table

• A cover consists of the:DinnerwareFlatwareBeverage wareLinens to be used by each

person / place at the table or amount of space allotted to each customer.

Page 2: Dining Room Presentation

• 24-36 inches / cover• Dinner plates and

flatware – 1” from the edge of the table

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Flatware •This is sometimes called Silverware • equipment used for eating and serving food at table.

Table knives, forks and spoons, serving spoons and forks, ddessert spoons teaspoons and coffee spoons

• They are made of silver, stainless steel, wood or plastic. •Silver and stainless steel are affected by eggs, vinegar, salt, tea and coffee. •Discolored stainless steel can be cleaned with non abrasive materials like sifted wood ash.

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Dinnerware • Dinnerware is a collective name given to

dinner plates, breakfast plates, side plates, soup bowls, cereal bowls and dessert bowls.

•The materials used for dinnerware are ceramics, china, pyrex and plastic, which of these types of dinnerware do you use in your home? •When selecting dinnerware, consider the following:-

How the color and design will look when you serve your food in it The durability of the material Tthe ease of care proper handling storage can extend the life of your dinnerware.

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Dinnerwares for individual cover:

1. Place plate- 12” plate used as underliner in formal sit down dinner

2. Dinner Plate – 10” plate used for the main dish in each cover

3. Luncheon / breakfast plate – 9”, multipurpose plate

4. Cereal bowl – 6” multipurpose plate used for cereal, desserts, salads or soup

5. Soup plate- 9” deep plate, for soup in formal sit down dinner

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6. Bread and butter plate- 6” plate, not only for bread but also for dessert and molded salad.

7. Salad Plate – 7” plate used for salads, dessert or under liner for glass stem ware

8. Cup and saucer – come in pairs, used for coffee, tea and soup for informal meals, Saucer used as under liner

9. Demitasse cup and saucer – small cup and saucer used for hot chocolate or after dinner coffee. Capacity is half as much as the ordinary cup

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Dinnerware used for serving:

Soup tureen – serving dish for soup. It is used with under liner with a fitted cover

Platters – oval shape dishes used for serving a variety of foods

Coffee pot with sugar bowl and creamer

Vegetable Dish – serving for veggies, rice or any saucy dish

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Beveragewares• come in various shapes and sizes, •They add beauty and height to table setting. • made with glass, plastic, stainless steel and wood. •Plastic cups are a good choice for children. •There are two types of glasses:

Unfooted / TumblersStem Ware

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• Unfooted / Tumblers Tumblers are tall and they are

usually used for drinking water and fruit juice.

Short tumblers are used for drinking alcoholic beverages.

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SStem Ware -they have a bowl, a stem or post and a foot or base.

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Table Linen •table cloths, •place mat, •table runner •table napkins. •Silence cloth•Table top cloth

Table cloths •These are made with different fabrics and in different fabrics and in different colors.

•Usually, patterned or colored table cloths are used for casual dining whilst white and pastel plain clothes are used for more formal occasions.

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•The size of a table cloth is determined by the size of the table on which it would be put. • Table cloths should hang down the side of the table up to at least 30cm. For very formal and buffet tables, the cloth should hang almost to the ground. •Table cloths should be well ironed and used without creases.

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Placemats •They usually measure about 28 – 43cm. •They came in various shapes e.g. rectangular, oval, round etc. •The material used includes linen, lace, plastic, jute, cork etc. •They are used on tables that are beautiful. •Sometimes they are placed on table cloths to protect them. Tablemats are used to cover the place occupied by one person whiles table cloths cover the whole table.

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Table runners •Table runners are usually 30 – 33cm wide and a little longer than the table on which they are used. •They are often used alongside placemats. •They are placed across the middle of the dinning table lengthwise.

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Uses of table clothe, table runners and placemats They are mostly used to make the table attractive. Also they can be a silencer to prevent dinnerware from making noise on the dinning table They can also serve as a heat pad.

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Table napkins •Table napkins are made with fabric or paper. •The fabric must be absorbent. •They can be made to match other table appointments or to contract them. •The standard sizes are :

cocktail 13cm square luncheon 38cm square dinner 56-66 square

•Table napkins can be made of paper. They are cheaper and save washing• Functions of Table napkins for wiping hands wiping the mouth protecting clothing when eating

Choice of table linen To choose table linen you must always consider its durability, color, fastness and ease of care.

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Centre pieces •Centre pieces are often used to decorate the table they are made with fresh fruits and vegetables, rocks, dry plants and seashells candles, fresh flowers. •Use seashells to make a decorative piece that can be put at the centre of a dinning table. •Centre pieces should be proportional to the size of the dinning table. •They should not be so big as to cover the view of guests. Do not use potted plants on dinning tables because the soil may get into food.

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Assignment:• Make a scrapbook or a PowerPoint

presentation showing the following:– Dinner wares• Dinner plate , Breakfast Plate/ Luncheon Plate• Salad plate, cup and saucer, demitasse cup and saucer,

soup bowl, • Serving dishes – platter, soup tureen, chaffing dish

– Beverage ware• Footed and unfooted beverage ware

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Assignment:• Make a scrapbook showing the following:– Flat wares• Different kinds of spoon, fork, table knife, serving

spoon & fork

– Table Linens• Table cloth, table runner, table napkin, silence cloth,

table top cloth

– Table Decorations