15
Coasts

4 Coasts Intro

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Page 1: 4  Coasts Intro

Coasts

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Definition?

The coast is where the land meets the sea.

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Why are coasts important?

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The majority of the world’s population and major cities are within 200 metres of sea level.

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Coasts are important to us.

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Coasts are important habitats.

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Coasts – People and the environment

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Coastal areas can be hazardous.

Coastal processes can affect people.

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People can affect coasts.

Coastal areas are managed and changed by people.

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Oil spills destroy coastal environments

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Coasts are dynamic systemsconstantly changing.

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WavesWaves

• Waves are the Waves are the agentagent of change. of change.

• Their energy erodes, transports and Their energy erodes, transports and deposits material along the coast.deposits material along the coast.

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Tides

• Every 12 hours 24 minutes the Earth rotates relative to the Moon. The gravitational pull of the Moon causes the rise and fall of the sea level.

• High and Low Tides.

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We will study…

Waves

Processes and landforms – erosion, transport and deposition

Management of the coast

Coral reefs (maybe)

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