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UNITED STATES EUROPE ASIA

19th century

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Page 1: 19th century

UNITED STATES

EUROPE

ASIA

-Started to enter Japan -Civil War (Confederate States versus Union) - Emancipation Proclamation -Supported Mexico on their war against France

RUSSIA

Czar Alexander II

Westward Expansion

Siberia-Alaska

and Khanates-

Kokand Conqured Tsina

together with France

and Germany

PRUSSIA (German Empire)

Franco-Prussian War

King Wilhelm and Otto von Bismarck

Napoleon III of France

Challenged Spain in taking colonies

Italy Garibaldi Count Cavor

Victor Emmanuel

United Kingdom (Great Britain)

Queen Victoria

Opium Wars

Colonized India

Pakistan and

Bangladesh

Anglo-Burmese

War

Ceylon Maldives

Aden Malaysia

etc

France

French Indo-China Company

Dutch East Indies Company

Holland

-Most of the countries in Asia were colonized by western countries -From colonialism to Imperialism -Japan started to test their power as imperialist country in Asia by challenging China(Sino-Japanese War) and they took Formosa at Pescadores Followed by occupation of Korea

Governor-General ndash highest official of the colony Special Powers and Duties 1 Cumplase (power to delay the decision of the King) 2 Head of the Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 3 Chief of Staff (Armed Forces) 4 Patronadoreal (Royal Patronage) Other Officials Alcalde Mayor (Alcadia or Peaceful Provinces) Corregidor (Corregimientos or Not Peaceful Provinces) Gobernadorcillo (Town Officials) Alcalde Mayor de Ayuntamiento (City Officials) Cabeza de Barangay from 1571 ndash 1898 the Philippines had a total of 116 Governor-Generals from Miguel Lopez de Legazpi to Diego delos Rios

1Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 2Archbishop and the members of the clergy

that are influential to the King 3Complaints of the other official of the

Central Government 4Residencia (announced investigation) 5Visitador (unannounced investigation)

-Piece of land grated by the King of spain to encourage the enforcement of peace among the Filipinos -Granted to loyal subjects (Spanish officials) who have done big favors for the Royal Crown of Spain

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 2: 19th century

-Started to enter Japan -Civil War (Confederate States versus Union) - Emancipation Proclamation -Supported Mexico on their war against France

RUSSIA

Czar Alexander II

Westward Expansion

Siberia-Alaska

and Khanates-

Kokand Conqured Tsina

together with France

and Germany

PRUSSIA (German Empire)

Franco-Prussian War

King Wilhelm and Otto von Bismarck

Napoleon III of France

Challenged Spain in taking colonies

Italy Garibaldi Count Cavor

Victor Emmanuel

United Kingdom (Great Britain)

Queen Victoria

Opium Wars

Colonized India

Pakistan and

Bangladesh

Anglo-Burmese

War

Ceylon Maldives

Aden Malaysia

etc

France

French Indo-China Company

Dutch East Indies Company

Holland

-Most of the countries in Asia were colonized by western countries -From colonialism to Imperialism -Japan started to test their power as imperialist country in Asia by challenging China(Sino-Japanese War) and they took Formosa at Pescadores Followed by occupation of Korea

Governor-General ndash highest official of the colony Special Powers and Duties 1 Cumplase (power to delay the decision of the King) 2 Head of the Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 3 Chief of Staff (Armed Forces) 4 Patronadoreal (Royal Patronage) Other Officials Alcalde Mayor (Alcadia or Peaceful Provinces) Corregidor (Corregimientos or Not Peaceful Provinces) Gobernadorcillo (Town Officials) Alcalde Mayor de Ayuntamiento (City Officials) Cabeza de Barangay from 1571 ndash 1898 the Philippines had a total of 116 Governor-Generals from Miguel Lopez de Legazpi to Diego delos Rios

1Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 2Archbishop and the members of the clergy

that are influential to the King 3Complaints of the other official of the

Central Government 4Residencia (announced investigation) 5Visitador (unannounced investigation)

-Piece of land grated by the King of spain to encourage the enforcement of peace among the Filipinos -Granted to loyal subjects (Spanish officials) who have done big favors for the Royal Crown of Spain

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 3: 19th century

RUSSIA

Czar Alexander II

Westward Expansion

Siberia-Alaska

and Khanates-

Kokand Conqured Tsina

together with France

and Germany

PRUSSIA (German Empire)

Franco-Prussian War

King Wilhelm and Otto von Bismarck

Napoleon III of France

Challenged Spain in taking colonies

Italy Garibaldi Count Cavor

Victor Emmanuel

United Kingdom (Great Britain)

Queen Victoria

Opium Wars

Colonized India

Pakistan and

Bangladesh

Anglo-Burmese

War

Ceylon Maldives

Aden Malaysia

etc

France

French Indo-China Company

Dutch East Indies Company

Holland

-Most of the countries in Asia were colonized by western countries -From colonialism to Imperialism -Japan started to test their power as imperialist country in Asia by challenging China(Sino-Japanese War) and they took Formosa at Pescadores Followed by occupation of Korea

Governor-General ndash highest official of the colony Special Powers and Duties 1 Cumplase (power to delay the decision of the King) 2 Head of the Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 3 Chief of Staff (Armed Forces) 4 Patronadoreal (Royal Patronage) Other Officials Alcalde Mayor (Alcadia or Peaceful Provinces) Corregidor (Corregimientos or Not Peaceful Provinces) Gobernadorcillo (Town Officials) Alcalde Mayor de Ayuntamiento (City Officials) Cabeza de Barangay from 1571 ndash 1898 the Philippines had a total of 116 Governor-Generals from Miguel Lopez de Legazpi to Diego delos Rios

1Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 2Archbishop and the members of the clergy

that are influential to the King 3Complaints of the other official of the

Central Government 4Residencia (announced investigation) 5Visitador (unannounced investigation)

-Piece of land grated by the King of spain to encourage the enforcement of peace among the Filipinos -Granted to loyal subjects (Spanish officials) who have done big favors for the Royal Crown of Spain

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 4: 19th century

PRUSSIA (German Empire)

Franco-Prussian War

King Wilhelm and Otto von Bismarck

Napoleon III of France

Challenged Spain in taking colonies

Italy Garibaldi Count Cavor

Victor Emmanuel

United Kingdom (Great Britain)

Queen Victoria

Opium Wars

Colonized India

Pakistan and

Bangladesh

Anglo-Burmese

War

Ceylon Maldives

Aden Malaysia

etc

France

French Indo-China Company

Dutch East Indies Company

Holland

-Most of the countries in Asia were colonized by western countries -From colonialism to Imperialism -Japan started to test their power as imperialist country in Asia by challenging China(Sino-Japanese War) and they took Formosa at Pescadores Followed by occupation of Korea

Governor-General ndash highest official of the colony Special Powers and Duties 1 Cumplase (power to delay the decision of the King) 2 Head of the Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 3 Chief of Staff (Armed Forces) 4 Patronadoreal (Royal Patronage) Other Officials Alcalde Mayor (Alcadia or Peaceful Provinces) Corregidor (Corregimientos or Not Peaceful Provinces) Gobernadorcillo (Town Officials) Alcalde Mayor de Ayuntamiento (City Officials) Cabeza de Barangay from 1571 ndash 1898 the Philippines had a total of 116 Governor-Generals from Miguel Lopez de Legazpi to Diego delos Rios

1Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 2Archbishop and the members of the clergy

that are influential to the King 3Complaints of the other official of the

Central Government 4Residencia (announced investigation) 5Visitador (unannounced investigation)

-Piece of land grated by the King of spain to encourage the enforcement of peace among the Filipinos -Granted to loyal subjects (Spanish officials) who have done big favors for the Royal Crown of Spain

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 5: 19th century

Italy Garibaldi Count Cavor

Victor Emmanuel

United Kingdom (Great Britain)

Queen Victoria

Opium Wars

Colonized India

Pakistan and

Bangladesh

Anglo-Burmese

War

Ceylon Maldives

Aden Malaysia

etc

France

French Indo-China Company

Dutch East Indies Company

Holland

-Most of the countries in Asia were colonized by western countries -From colonialism to Imperialism -Japan started to test their power as imperialist country in Asia by challenging China(Sino-Japanese War) and they took Formosa at Pescadores Followed by occupation of Korea

Governor-General ndash highest official of the colony Special Powers and Duties 1 Cumplase (power to delay the decision of the King) 2 Head of the Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 3 Chief of Staff (Armed Forces) 4 Patronadoreal (Royal Patronage) Other Officials Alcalde Mayor (Alcadia or Peaceful Provinces) Corregidor (Corregimientos or Not Peaceful Provinces) Gobernadorcillo (Town Officials) Alcalde Mayor de Ayuntamiento (City Officials) Cabeza de Barangay from 1571 ndash 1898 the Philippines had a total of 116 Governor-Generals from Miguel Lopez de Legazpi to Diego delos Rios

1Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 2Archbishop and the members of the clergy

that are influential to the King 3Complaints of the other official of the

Central Government 4Residencia (announced investigation) 5Visitador (unannounced investigation)

-Piece of land grated by the King of spain to encourage the enforcement of peace among the Filipinos -Granted to loyal subjects (Spanish officials) who have done big favors for the Royal Crown of Spain

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 6: 19th century

United Kingdom (Great Britain)

Queen Victoria

Opium Wars

Colonized India

Pakistan and

Bangladesh

Anglo-Burmese

War

Ceylon Maldives

Aden Malaysia

etc

France

French Indo-China Company

Dutch East Indies Company

Holland

-Most of the countries in Asia were colonized by western countries -From colonialism to Imperialism -Japan started to test their power as imperialist country in Asia by challenging China(Sino-Japanese War) and they took Formosa at Pescadores Followed by occupation of Korea

Governor-General ndash highest official of the colony Special Powers and Duties 1 Cumplase (power to delay the decision of the King) 2 Head of the Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 3 Chief of Staff (Armed Forces) 4 Patronadoreal (Royal Patronage) Other Officials Alcalde Mayor (Alcadia or Peaceful Provinces) Corregidor (Corregimientos or Not Peaceful Provinces) Gobernadorcillo (Town Officials) Alcalde Mayor de Ayuntamiento (City Officials) Cabeza de Barangay from 1571 ndash 1898 the Philippines had a total of 116 Governor-Generals from Miguel Lopez de Legazpi to Diego delos Rios

1Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 2Archbishop and the members of the clergy

that are influential to the King 3Complaints of the other official of the

Central Government 4Residencia (announced investigation) 5Visitador (unannounced investigation)

-Piece of land grated by the King of spain to encourage the enforcement of peace among the Filipinos -Granted to loyal subjects (Spanish officials) who have done big favors for the Royal Crown of Spain

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 7: 19th century

France

French Indo-China Company

Dutch East Indies Company

Holland

-Most of the countries in Asia were colonized by western countries -From colonialism to Imperialism -Japan started to test their power as imperialist country in Asia by challenging China(Sino-Japanese War) and they took Formosa at Pescadores Followed by occupation of Korea

Governor-General ndash highest official of the colony Special Powers and Duties 1 Cumplase (power to delay the decision of the King) 2 Head of the Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 3 Chief of Staff (Armed Forces) 4 Patronadoreal (Royal Patronage) Other Officials Alcalde Mayor (Alcadia or Peaceful Provinces) Corregidor (Corregimientos or Not Peaceful Provinces) Gobernadorcillo (Town Officials) Alcalde Mayor de Ayuntamiento (City Officials) Cabeza de Barangay from 1571 ndash 1898 the Philippines had a total of 116 Governor-Generals from Miguel Lopez de Legazpi to Diego delos Rios

1Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 2Archbishop and the members of the clergy

that are influential to the King 3Complaints of the other official of the

Central Government 4Residencia (announced investigation) 5Visitador (unannounced investigation)

-Piece of land grated by the King of spain to encourage the enforcement of peace among the Filipinos -Granted to loyal subjects (Spanish officials) who have done big favors for the Royal Crown of Spain

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 8: 19th century

-Most of the countries in Asia were colonized by western countries -From colonialism to Imperialism -Japan started to test their power as imperialist country in Asia by challenging China(Sino-Japanese War) and they took Formosa at Pescadores Followed by occupation of Korea

Governor-General ndash highest official of the colony Special Powers and Duties 1 Cumplase (power to delay the decision of the King) 2 Head of the Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 3 Chief of Staff (Armed Forces) 4 Patronadoreal (Royal Patronage) Other Officials Alcalde Mayor (Alcadia or Peaceful Provinces) Corregidor (Corregimientos or Not Peaceful Provinces) Gobernadorcillo (Town Officials) Alcalde Mayor de Ayuntamiento (City Officials) Cabeza de Barangay from 1571 ndash 1898 the Philippines had a total of 116 Governor-Generals from Miguel Lopez de Legazpi to Diego delos Rios

1Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 2Archbishop and the members of the clergy

that are influential to the King 3Complaints of the other official of the

Central Government 4Residencia (announced investigation) 5Visitador (unannounced investigation)

-Piece of land grated by the King of spain to encourage the enforcement of peace among the Filipinos -Granted to loyal subjects (Spanish officials) who have done big favors for the Royal Crown of Spain

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 9: 19th century

Governor-General ndash highest official of the colony Special Powers and Duties 1 Cumplase (power to delay the decision of the King) 2 Head of the Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 3 Chief of Staff (Armed Forces) 4 Patronadoreal (Royal Patronage) Other Officials Alcalde Mayor (Alcadia or Peaceful Provinces) Corregidor (Corregimientos or Not Peaceful Provinces) Gobernadorcillo (Town Officials) Alcalde Mayor de Ayuntamiento (City Officials) Cabeza de Barangay from 1571 ndash 1898 the Philippines had a total of 116 Governor-Generals from Miguel Lopez de Legazpi to Diego delos Rios

1Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 2Archbishop and the members of the clergy

that are influential to the King 3Complaints of the other official of the

Central Government 4Residencia (announced investigation) 5Visitador (unannounced investigation)

-Piece of land grated by the King of spain to encourage the enforcement of peace among the Filipinos -Granted to loyal subjects (Spanish officials) who have done big favors for the Royal Crown of Spain

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 10: 19th century

1Real Audiencia (Supreme Court) 2Archbishop and the members of the clergy

that are influential to the King 3Complaints of the other official of the

Central Government 4Residencia (announced investigation) 5Visitador (unannounced investigation)

-Piece of land grated by the King of spain to encourage the enforcement of peace among the Filipinos -Granted to loyal subjects (Spanish officials) who have done big favors for the Royal Crown of Spain

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 11: 19th century

-Piece of land grated by the King of spain to encourage the enforcement of peace among the Filipinos -Granted to loyal subjects (Spanish officials) who have done big favors for the Royal Crown of Spain

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 12: 19th century

1580 ndash 10 reales = a silver peso (male and female) Alternatives gold rice or cotton 1884 ndash cedula (community tax) the amount is depending on your social class or status POLO Y SERVICIOS (forced labor) - 40 days every year but in 1884 it was reduced to 15 days - all males ages 16-60 years old Falla ndash a payment or tax to exempt in Polo

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY

Page 13: 19th century

PENINSULARES

INSULARES

MESTIZO

PRINCIPALIA (MIDDLE)

INDIO

SANGLEY