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Financial Perspective: Impact of Tomorrow's Technology Trends and Developments on Animal Agriculture
Deborah PerkinsRabobank International
April 2013
Contents
Section 1:
Section 2:
Section 3:
Key Drivers Behind Technology Developments
Factors Affecting Uptake of Technology
Implications from a Financier’s Perspective
2
Demand for agricultural commodities is increasing Population Growth Income Growth Urbanization
World population growing at 1.1%p.a.Concentrated on emerging economiesGlobal income has been improving mostly in emerging marketsUrbanization leading to westernization of diet and demand for higher value added foods
3
Food Demand Additional Demand
Food production to grow over 40% by 2030 and over 70% by 2050
Bio-fuels increasing the demand for sugarcane, grains and oilseeds
Source: USDASource: USDA
Source: USDA Source: USDA
World corn yield % change, 5 yr moving avg World wheat yield % change, 5 yr moving avg
World soybean yield % change, 5 yr moving avg World rice yield % change, 5 yr moving avg
While productivity growth is in decline19
6519
6719
6919
7119
7319
7519
7719
7919
8119
8319
8519
8719
8919
9119
9319
9519
9719
9920
0120
0320
0520
0720
09
-2%-1%0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%
1965
1967
1969
1971
1973
1975
1977
1979
1981
1983
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
1965
1967
1969
1971
1973
1975
1977
1979
1981
1983
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
-2%-1%0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%
1969
1971
1973
1975
1977
1979
1981
1983
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
Land is availability is limited
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2007 4,200,000
4,300,000
4,400,000
4,500,000
4,600,000
4,700,000
4,800,000
4,900,000
5,000,000
-
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
Agricultural land area Agricultural land area per capita
Thou
sand
hec
tare
s
World Agricultural Land per Capita
Sufficient scale is necessary to be able to access technology
<500 500-2,000 >2,0000
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
1997 2002 2007
Farm size, Acres
Num
ber
of f
arm
s, '0
00
15
Changing consumer demands impact which technologies will be adopted
Safety
Environment & ethics
Local vs Organics
Time
Value for money
Quality
Experience & emotion
Health & Wellness
Technologies with a positive impact on profitability will be attractive to players all along the chain
What does it mean?
• Pick the winners• Capital expenditure• Increased working capital requirements• Risk management