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1
Matalinong Pag-BudgetPara sa Pamilya
by: Cromwell De la Paz RFP
2
Cromwell De la Paz
• Registered Financial Planner Institute Philippines 2010 - Present
• HSBC Global Banking & Markets Associate for Foreign Exchange & Money Markets 2012- Present
• Insular Life Financial Adviser 2013 - Present
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Ano ang paguusapan natin?
1.Basic Budgeting of Family Finances
2.Family Financial Security
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Ano ang Objectives natin?
• Makagawa ng ating personal na budget
• Deeper appreciation of personal finance
• Ma-apply natin ang mga matutunan natin
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Bakit ito importante?1. To maintain a stable financial
household
2. To prevent financial crisis
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READY?
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Financially stable ka kung:
Needs Wants
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FOOD
Basic Needs
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WATER
Basic Needs
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SHELTER
Basic Needs
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CLOTHING
Basic Needs
13TRANSPORTATION
Basic Needs
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Financially stable ka kung:
Needs Wants
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MOVIES
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DINING OUT
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DINING OUT
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INOM / GIMIK
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GADGETS
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PERO DI PA TAPOS…
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SAVINGS
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23
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EDUCATION
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MEDICAL
26DENTAL
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RETIREMENT
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DEATH
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PAANO GUMAWA NG BUDGET?
Step 1: Organize all financial informationFor the past 6 months
• Bank statements, checkbook register • Monthly bills (credit card, electricity,
phone)• Average Monthly Income & • Supplemental Income
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PAANO GUMAWA NG BUDGET?
Step 2.1: Isulat lahat ng monthly expenses / gastos for BASIC NEEDS
Step 2.2: Isulat lahat ng expenses for WANTS
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TANDAAN ANG MGA CATEGORIES
Needs Wants
Fixed Variable
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FIXED• Rent / mortgage payments • Car payments • Insurance (car, homeowner's) • Home & car maintenance
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FIXED• Utilities (water, electric, gas, phone,
cable, internet) • Credit Card Payments • Real estate & property taxes • Day care / kid's expenses
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VARIABLE• Clothing• Personal hygiene (haircuts,
toiletries) • Groceries
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VARIABLE• Entertainment • Movies• Restaurant eating • Vacations • Birthdays• Holidays
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Basic Budgeting of Family FinancesCREATE A BUDGET
Step 3: Find out your monthly balance
Monthly Income
– Monthly expenses
MONTHLY BALANCE
• NEGATIVE = Mas mataas ang
gastos kaysa sa kita• ZERO = Sakto lang• POSITIVE = Nasa tamang daan ka
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Basic Budgeting of Family FinancesCREATE A BUDGET
Step 4: Review your expenses
• Anong yung pwedeng bawasan?
• Ano yung mga hindi naman
kailangan?
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Basic Budgeting of Family FinancesCREATE A BUDGET
Step 5: Follow your budget
• The objective is to match your
family's spending to your current
income.
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Basic Budgeting of Family FinancesCREATE A BUDGET
Step 5: Follow your budget hanggang maging HABIT na ito.
• Keep track of your budget and
Expenses in a Notebook or
Computer• Make adjustments as needed
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PAANO MAGIGING HABIT?
• Isulat at i-review ang iyong mga gastos sa isang specific na Notebook o Computer Worksheet
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Wag maglagay ng kung ano ano sa notebook na ito.
Iusulat lang dito ang perang pumapasok at lumalabas buwan buwan
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Computer Worksheet
Perang pumapasok at lumalabas buwan buwan
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Make adjustments as needed
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In your computer go to
http://tinyurl.com/lg4p9wb
File name:
Personal Income & Expenses Statement
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TIPID TIPSBasic: Magtipid
Level Up: Invest in
Insurance• Protection during
emergencies
Kumausap ng
Professional na
Financial adivser
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TIPID TIPSBasic: Magkaron ng alkansya
Level Up: Mag set ng specific na amount araw-araw
Ex.
P15 / day = P5,475 by end of year
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TIPID TIPSBasic: Magtabi para sa gastusing bahay
Level Up: Magtabi para sa sarili
Ex.
Open a savings account.
Magtabi ng specific na portion ng income or % buwan buwan
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TIPID TIPSBasic: Open a savings account.
Level Up: Mag-invest
Ex.
Life Insurance na mayroong investment, medical & death benefit
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TIPID TIPSGrocery tips:
• Wag mag grocery ng GUTOM!
• Dapat may listahan
• Gumamit ng mga discount coupon
• Wag isama ang mga bata
• Pag nagpumilit set a limit
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TIPID TIPSShopping tips:• Use cash as
much as possible• Use rewards
cards
Ex
Mercury Suki Card
SM Advantage
Laking National
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TIPID TIPSOther tips:• Dillute dishwashing
liquid• Gumamit ng
landline kaysa sa cellphone
• On texting:• Say everything
you need to say in one message
• Unplug appliances when not in use
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TIPID TIPSOther tips:• Garage Sale: Ibenta
ang mga bagay na hindi na ginagamit
• Magbaon kaysa sa kumain sa labas
• Turuan ang mga bata magtipid
• Invest in knowledge
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FINANCIAL SECURITY
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PROTECTION FROM
Unforeseen Scenarios
Emergencies
Inflation
INFLATION
• Inflation is defined as a sustained increase in the general level of prices for goods and services. It is measured as an annual percentage increase.
• As inflation rises, every PESO you own buys a smaller percentage of a good or service.
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GOODS & SERVICES
1994 2011 Increase over 17 years
Average increase per year
MINIMUM FARE
Php 2.50
Php 7.50 300% 7%
PREMIUM GASOLINE
Php 14.00
P55.00 392% 8.50%
COCA COLA 12oz
Php 4.00
Php 12.00 300% 7%
Average inflation rate from 1991 to 210 is 6.82%Source: BSP
COLLEGE / UNIVERSITYMinimum
Tuition Fee per Term
Term2013-2014
Annual Tuition Fee
2014-2015 Annual
Tuition Fee
Average Increase
14%
DLSU De La Salle University Manila 59,000 Trimester 177,000 217,500 23%
FEU Far Eastern University 37,000 Semester 74,000 86,000 16%
Mapua Institute of Technology 23,000 Quarter 92,000 138,000 50%
PSBA Philippine School of Business Administration 25,000 Semester 50,000 54,000 8%
PUP Polytechnic Universtiy of the Philippines 2,000 Semester 3,500 3,500 0%
San Beda College 63,000 Semester 126,000 130,000 3%
San Sebastian College 34,000 Semester 68,000 82,000 21%
UA&P University of Asia and the Pacific 80,000 Semester 160,000 165,000 3%
UST University of Santo Tomas 40,000 Semester 80,000 90,000 13%
UE University of the East 33,000 Semester 66,000 72,000 9%
UP University of the Philippines, Diliman 25,000 Semester 50,000 50,000 0%
UP University of the Philippines, Manila 25,001 Semester 40,000 40,000 0%
AdMU
DLSU
FEU
UA&P
UST
UP
0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000
Average Increase 14%
2014-2015 Annual Tuition Fee
2013-2014 Annual Tuition Fee
Minimum Tuition Fee per Term
TUITION FEES
ATENEO
Minimum Tuition Fee per Term P80,000
Term: Semester
2013-2014 Annual Tuition Fee P160,000
2014-2015 Annual Tuition Fee P174,000
Average Increase 9%
DIVERSIFY
DIVERSIFY YOUR PORTFOLIO
Don’t put savings in just 1 form of
investment
Don’t put all your eggs in one basket• Mataas ang risk to lose it all• Limited ang ROI
DIVERSIFY YOUR PORTFOLIO
Factors to consider• Age• Risk Tolerance• Purpose
Consider your spouse
Are you both on the same page?• Seriously talk about your finances• What are his / her concerns?• Create a compromise• Get their commitment• Do it together• Help e/c other
FINANCIAL SECURITY TIPS• Work with a Financial Planner /
Adviser
Hire & Work with a Professional Fiancial Planner / Adviser
To help you • Create a financial plan• Get a Life Insurance Policy
that is tailor-fit to your
needs & goals
Financial Plan & Life Insurance
Hindi po ito pang-patay
Ang purpose nito ay para
sa mga buhay at mahal
natin sa buhay
MEDICAL EMERGENCYHOSPITALIZATION
UNEXPECTED DEATH
MITIGATE RISK
SASALO SA INYOANG LIFE INSURANCE ANG…
TUMULONG SA INYOANDITO KAMI PARA
MAKAPAG TAPOS
INCOME PROTECTION
MAKAIPON PARA SA RETIREMENT
MASAYA…
COMFORTABLE NA BUHAY
Work with a Fiancial Planner / Adviser
• Professional• Knowledgeable• Who listens• Who puts you 1st
• Who you like• Trustworthy
Work with a Fiancial Planner / Adviser
Work with a Fiancial Planner / Adviser